The two sides of science and technology, the speech of about five crosses

In fact, there are two sides to human scientific and technological discoveries. If we can make the right use of science and technology to create, we will benefit mankind; If we don't make the right use of scientific and technological discoveries, we risk harming humanity itself. The history of social development shows that every great victory of human beings over nature inevitably brings about the revenge of nature against us.

We should study nature in order to follow the laws of nature, not the other way around. Of course, in order to improve the living conditions of human beings, it is also necessary to transform nature. But there should be a degree to the transformation of nature, and the transformation itself should also follow the laws of nature.

Therefore, any scientific and technological invention, while it brings us benefits, contains a certain threat that poses a huge security risk to human beings. The responsibility of scientific development lies not only in promoting technological progress, but also in limiting the negative effects of such technology and preventing it from being used inappropriately, which may cause harm to human beings.

Maybe we all hate microbes – they spoil our food, but think about it, without them, the earth would be littered with corpses, and precious resources such as oil and gas would no longer exist. We may also hate cockroaches, but they are nature's cleaners, waste disposers, with them, the natural ecological cycle can be carried out smoothly, in addition to the cockroaches medicinal use to benefit the blood, nourish yin and muscle, improve immunity, disperse knots and dissipate accumulation. At present, the good effect of the drug is the American cockroach, and the alcohol extract of the American cockroach has obvious inhibitory effect on cancer cells and has obvious curative effect on cardiovascular diseases.

It is also used to treat children, tonsillitis, body mass, carbuncle swelling and pain, centipede, snake bites, etc. Moreover, the chitin secreted from the wall of the cockroach body is a very important material in the manufacture of artificial eye masks and artificial **.

Regarding the two-sided nature of the development of science and technology (mainly the question of pros and cons), the following philosophical principles are mainly embodied:

1. The principle of objectivity of the law. There are penalties for not following the rules, such as some of the negative effects of scientific development, such as damage to the environment, and the current greenhouse effect is the best example.

2. The principle of respecting objective laws and giving full play to subjective initiative. The reason why we should insist on sustainable development is that we must give full play to our subjective initiative on the premise of respecting the law, and we must combine a high degree of revolutionary enthusiasm with a rigorous and down-to-earth scientific attitude.

3. The principle of universality of connection. We should adhere to a comprehensive and universally connected viewpoint in looking at things, and prevent one-sided, isolated, and metaphysical viewing.

4. The universality of development and the principle of internal and external factors. Science is constantly evolving, which requires us to look at problems from the perspective of development, and the external causes of things depend on internal causes to act, and we must grasp the mainstream (which gives rise to the principle of the contradictory view below).

5. The principle of primary and secondary aspects of contradiction (because it is to look at the problem rather than solve the problem, it cannot be the primary and secondary contradiction [this is the biggest principle that reflects the two-sided nature of science]. There are advantages and disadvantages to the development of science, but in the end, the advantages outweigh the disadvantages, and this requires us to look at problems in two ways and persist in the specific analysis of specific problems (this corresponds to the principle of the particularity of contradictions), and at the same time grasp the mainstream and grasp the essence.

6. In the final analysis, the development of science is that matter guides people to constantly research and develop, and the truth theory researched is fed back to people and guides people's actions. Therefore, the three principles that matter determines consciousness, practice determines cognition, and social existence determines social consciousness can also be embodied.

It's OK to do a good job of political work!

With the continuous progress of society, science has become an indispensable part of our lives, science and technology change society, society changes people, but technology in addition to bringing us countless surprises, but also brings endless sorrow, so we must control technology, not let technology control us.

A1. What is the duality of technology?

The two-sided nature of technology refers to the positive value of technology to meet human needs and benefit human beings, but it will also bring certain crises, hidden dangers, and even negative impacts of disasters to human beings.

The duality of technology "since it is a nature, it is universal and inevitable, that is, it is not an individual and accidental phenomenon. Therefore, we must pay attention to it, understand it, and find ways to overcome it and reduce its harm. This is also the fundamental purpose of our learning about the "two sides of technology".

2. Why is technology two-sided?

Technology has positive value. This is determined by the purposefulness of the technology. There is no technology in the world that has no purpose and practical value. We have already made a special introduction to this point. Here we will mainly analyze how the negative effects of technology occur.

There is a view that technology, as a tool and object used by human beings, does not have positive or negative aspects, and the key depends on who uses the technology and the purpose for which it is used. 3. How do you look at the two sides of technology?

From the philosophical point of view of "one is divided into two", everything has two sides. However, there must be one aspect that is dominant, and this aspect determines the basic characteristics of things. A useful technical project or product, as long as it has value, even if it still has some kind of crisis and hidden danger, we still have to use it, this is our correct attitude towards duplicity.

4. Human reason and wisdom will be able to find a solution to the problem of both sides of technology and create a better tomorrow.

Environment, ecology, has been recognized by human beings. The development strategy of "sustainable development" is being implemented; At the World Science Congress in Budapest in 1999, scientists have already proposed. Science is not for war, not for commercial profit, but for the benefit of society, and they also propose:

The cause of human peace is above all else, and science must be fully at the service of peace, respect for human dignity and rights, respect for the human genome and the Declaration of Human Rights, respect for and protect other life forms and ecosystems on Earth, and the principle that scientific knowledge should be shared and disseminated fairly and reasonably. We have every reason to believe that at a time when these calls and principles become a common understanding, humanity will use science and technology to create a better tomorrow.