Ancient poems describing West Lake poems, ancient poems describing West Lake

After all, in the middle of June, the scenery of West Lake is not the same as the four seasons. This is a poem by the Tang Dynasty poet Bai Juyi. This poem expresses the author's joy of visiting the lake in early spring and his love for the scenery of Qiantang Lake by writing about the bright scenery of West Lake in early spring.

The first couplet of the poem is closely related to the topic and always writes about the lake. The first sentence writes the direction where the West Lake is located, and the second sentence writes the color of the lake on the front: the spring water is rising, the water surface is flush with the embankment, and the white clouds in the air are connected with the rippling waves on the lake surface.

The jaw couplets and neck couplets depict the spring scenery seen during the spring trip to the West Lake.

The language image is vivid, that is, the scene is allegorical, and it accurately and vividly expresses the lively interest and elegant leisure of natural things.

1, "Spring Trip to Qiantang Lake".

Bai Juyi. Lonely Mountain Temple north Jia Ting West, the water surface is flat at the bottom of the clouds.

A few early warblers compete for warm trees, whose new swallows peck the spring mud, the flowers gradually become charming, and the shallow grass can have no horseshoe.

The favorite lake is not enough to go east, and the white sand embankment is in the shade of green poplars.

2, "Xiao out of Jingci Temple to send Lin Zifang".

Yang Wanli. After all, in the middle of June, the scenery of West Lake is not the same as the four seasons.

The lotus leaves are infinitely green, and the lotus flowers are different.

3, "On the Spring Lake".

Bai Juyi. The spring on the lake is like a picture, and the chaotic peaks are spread horizontally.

The pine row mountain surface is thousands of emeralds, and the moon is a pearl in the heart of the waves.

The blue carpet thread draws early rice, and the Qingluo skirt shows the new pu.

failed to throw Hangzhou away, and half of the hook was this lake.

4, "June 27th Wanghu Tower Drunken Book".

Su shi. The black clouds turned over the ink and did not cover the mountains, and the white rain jumped into the boat.

The wind blows and blows away, and the water under the lake is like the sky.

5, "Autumn Mountain".

Yang Wanli. The new yellow persimmon leaves are red, and there are both black trees and red maples.

It is only said that the mountains are beautiful in autumn, and the three or four peaks of the West Lake are embroidered.

6, "Title Lin'an Residence".

Lin Sheng. Outside the mountain, when will the West Lake sing and dance?

The warm wind smokes the tourists drunk, and makes Hangzhou Bianzhou.

7, "Looking at the Sea Tide".

Liu yong. The southeast shape wins, the three Wu metropolises, and Qiantang has been prosperous since ancient times.

The smoke willow paints the bridge, the wind curtain is green, and there are 100,000 people.

The clouds and trees surround the embankment sand, the angry waves roll frost and snow, and the moat is endless.

The city is a jewel, the household is profitable, and the competition is luxurious.

Heavy lake stacks Qingjia, there are three autumn laurels, ten miles of lotus.

Qiang tube clear, Lingge flooded the night, frolicking and fishing lotus baby.

Thousands of horsemen have high teeth. Listen to the flute and drum while drunk, and enjoy the smoke.

The picture of the different day will be good and return to Fengchikua.

Spring trip to Qiantang Lake.

Tang Dynasty · Bai Juyi.

Gushan Temple is in the west of Jia Ting, and the water surface is low at the beginning of the clouds.

Several early warblers compete for warm trees, and whose new swallows peck the spring mud.

The flowers are gradually charming to the eye, and the asakusa can have no horseshoe.

The favorite lake is not enough to go east, and the white sand embankment in the green poplar shade.

Drink the lake after the first sunny day.

Song Dynasty · Su Shi.

The water is shining and sunny, and the mountains are empty and rainy.

If you want to compare West Lake to Xizi, it is always appropriate to apply light makeup and heavy makeup.

Lake Pavilion to see the snow.

Ming Dynasty · Zhang Dai.

In December of the fifth year of Chongzhen, he lived in West Lake. After three days of heavy snowfall, the lake was full of people and birds. The day is fixed, and Yu takes a small boat and embraces the clothes stove.

Fire, go to the lake pavilion alone to see the snow, the rime is thick, the sky and the clouds and the mountains and the water, up and down are white. The shadow on the lake, but a trace of the causeway and the center of the lake.

Pavilion a little, and the rest of the boat a mustard, two or three people in the boat. On the pavilion, there are two people sitting opposite each other on the carpet, and a boy shochu stove is boiling. See.

Yu, Daxi said: "There is more such a person in the lake!" "Pull the rest to drink together. Yu Qiang drank three white and parted. Asked his surname, he was from Jinling, a guest.

This. and got off the boat, Zhouzi muttered: "Don't say that you are stupid, there are even more people who are stupid!" ”

"Two Songs After the Rain After the First Sunny Weather on the Drinking Lake".【Author】Su Shi 【Dynasty】Song.

The water is shining and sunny, and the mountains are empty and rainy.

If you want to compare West Lake to Xizi, it is always appropriate to apply light makeup and heavy makeup.

Translation: On a sunny day, the water of the West Lake is rippling, and under the sun, it is brilliant and beautiful. When it rains, the distant mountains are shrouded in smoke and rain, and the hazy scenery is also very beautiful.

If the beautiful West Lake is compared to the beauty of Xi Shi, then light makeup or heavy makeup can always bring out her natural beauty and charming charm well.

Background:

The first half of the poem not only writes about the water and mountains of the West Lake, but also writes about the sunny and rainy state of the West Lake. "The water is clear and sunny" describes the water light of the West Lake on a sunny day: under the bright sunshine, the water of the West Lake is rippling and sparkling, which is very beautiful.

"The Mountains Are Empty and Rainy" describes the mountains on rainy days: under the rain curtain, the mountains around the West Lake are confused and confused, if there is nothing, it is very wonderful.

On this day, the poet accompanied the guests to the banquet in the West Lake all day long, the sun was bright in the morning, then turned cloudy, and it rained after dusk. In the eyes of poets who are good at appreciating nature and have a deep affection for the West Lake, whether it is water or mountains, sunny or rainy, it is beautiful and wonderful.

Su Shi, who was sixty-two years old, was sent to Danzhou, Hainan Island, a desolate place, by a lonely boat. It is said that in the Song Dynasty, exile from Hainan was only a lighter punishment than the crime of beheading.

He regarded Danzhou as his second hometown, "I am from Dan'er, parasitic on Xishuzhou". He set up a school here and introduced the style of learning, so that many people traveled thousands of miles to Danzhou and learned from Su Shi. In the more than 100 years of the Song Dynasty, no one in Hainan has ever been a scholar.

But not long after Su Shi returned to the north, Jiang Tangzuo here paid tribute to his hometown. For this reason, Su Shi inscribed a poem: "How could the sea have broken the earth's veins, and the Pearl Cliff has been unprecedented ever since."

People have always regarded Su Shi as the pioneer and sower of Danzhou culture, and they have deep respect for him.