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Orchid likes mild sunlight and is placed in a sunny place in winter, but do not bake on a heated windowsill.
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Orchid is suitable for humus-rich soil, which has good air permeability, good water permeability, fertile soil, and slightly acidic nature. Generally, the soil configuration of Junzi Orchid is 6 parts of humus, 2 parts of pine needles, 1 part of river sand or furnace ash slag, and 1 part of bottom fertilizer (hemp seeds, etc.). Humus mainly refers to oak leaves, also known as oak trees.
This leaf has a thick texture and is a good humus. It is nutritious and has good water permeability. Other leaves are too thin to be left when they decay and cannot be mixed with other media.
When cultivating, the pot is gradually increased with the growth of the plant, and when cultivating annual seedlings, a 3-inch pot is applied. In the second year, change the 5-inch pot, and then change the pot to a larger one size every 1 or 2 years, and the pot can be changed in spring and autumn.
The suitable growth temperature is 15-20 degrees. Autumn and winter is mainly insulation, to maintain a relatively warm environment, in addition to the low temperature of water evapotranspiration, water should not be watered more, keep the pot soil warm and moist, remember not to make the soil always look watery, so easy to cause water damage. The orchid itself is a drought-tolerant and waterlogg-tolerant plant, and special attention should be paid to it in autumn and winter.
In addition, autumn and winter are the vigorous growth period of Junzi orchid, generally in the autumn to change the pot and soil, appropriate amount of base fertilizer to enhance nutrition. In addition, watering can be done in conjunction with liquid manure supplementation.
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Maintain a temperature of 20-30 degrees Celsius, apply fertilizer once every 2 months, and keep the potting soil moist.
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Winter is the growing season of the orchid and needs plenty of light, but it cannot accept direct sunlight for a long time, and must accept bright scattered light. When maintaining indoors, you can put it in a bright living room or by a window to ensure that there is light. Monarch orchid has a strong light chasing characteristics, its leaf tips will be towards the direction of the light source, so each pot should be rotated in such a direction of 180 degrees, so that the leaves will grow symmetrically on both sides.
This plant should be maintained indoors in winter, because it can grow normally at a temperature of about 10-15 degrees, and can also accept low temperatures for a period of time, and occasionally sub-zero degrees are acceptable, but frostbite will occur at low temperatures or below 0 degrees for a long time, so it should be avoided in mind.
Sometimes, in order to promote the flowering of the plant, we can deliberately create a low temperature for it from late autumn to early winter, that is, a low temperature of about 5 degrees, which is more conducive to the flowering of the orchid. When the plant has given birth to flower buds, we recommend that the temperature be controlled at about 15-18 degrees, if the temperature continues to be too low, there will be a phenomenon of pinching arrows, if the temperature is too high, the flower arrows may appear weak, which is not conducive to the growth of the plant.
In winter, it is necessary to properly control the water, reduce the amount of water, and keep the soil surface slightly dry. During the growth period, it is necessary to properly top dressing, every 10 days or so, give a thin nitrogen fertilizer to the orchid, such as the vegan compound fertilizer dissolved in the water, or our homemade organic fertilizer, master a principle, thin fertilizer is applied frequently, many times, a small amount each time, so that the orchid can grow more normally.
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Winter is the growing season of the orchid, which needs more nutrients, so it is very important to apply winter fertilizer. Apply cooked soybeans, fried sesame seeds, or compound fertilizer before moving indoors. Move indoors for 15-20 days to fertilize once, you can water the roots with the soaking solution of animal manure.
In short, fertilization should adhere to the principle of "rotting and light application" to avoid causing fertilizer damage.
The orchid has fleshy roots and is afraid of stagnant water; Waxy layer, water is not easy to evaporate. Therefore, watering should not be too much, the temperature is low in winter, the evaporation is slow, and the watering should be very little. It is necessary to combine water and fertilizer, water after fertilization, keep the potting soil moist, and avoid large water soaking.
Orchid grows well in a growing environment of 15 to 25, stops growing at 10 o'clock, and suffers from frost damage at 0. Therefore, it is necessary to take measures to keep the plants warm in winter to prevent frostbite of the plants. The temperature is maintained at 18 after the arrow, and the leaves will become thin and thin, the flowers will be small, and the flowering period will be short; The temperature is lower than 18, the flower stems are shorter, and the flowering is early, which affects the ornamentation.
Orchid likes to scatter light, and winter is just right. In winter, move the pots indoors with plenty of light. Especially before flowering, it is necessary to ensure sufficient light to facilitate budding. After flowering, it is necessary to cool down the cracks and maintain ventilation, which is conducive to prolonging the flowering period.
The robustness of the leaves is the basis of flowering, and to maintain the robustness of the leaves, it is necessary to keep the leaf surface clean. Here's how:
1. Wash the leaves, spray the leaves with clean water to keep the leaves clean.
The second is to spray fungicides in time to prevent the occurrence of leaf spot.
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Autumn and winter junction of the season, the temperature difference gradually widened, at this time, Junzi Orchid began to give birth to flower arrows, we, to let him feel the temperature difference widening signal, if the ambient temperature of your home is relatively stable, you can try to pour a glass of liquor on it, so that the root system of Junzi Orchid will feel the temperature difference widen, will respond in time to give birth to flower arrows, so that we can see the Junzi Orchid blooming during the Spring Festival, bringing festive joy to the New Year.
Next, let's talk about some of the problems that Junzi Orchid will encounter in the maintenance process. First of all, let's talk about the arrow, the arrow refers to the flower arrow of the junzi orchid, which was caught by the leaves when it first grew, in this case, when it bloomed in the later stage, because the space for the clamp was limited, the flowers would be squeezed between the two leaves, which looked wrinkled, and the flowers did not bloom well.
When encountering the arrow, we can take the shade to make the orchid feel dark, its flower arrow will grow taller, which solves the problem of the arrow, and can also forcibly break the blade to reduce the obstacle of the arrow, and the arrow will grow normally, and this problem can also be solved.
In winter, it should be noted that although the Monarch Orchid is said to be cold-resistant, the particularly cold air will also make it freeze. At this time, we should not be too anxious to remove the leaves, we will first find a way to improve its room temperature to see if the orchid can be relieved. If we can't slow down, we will destroy the top of the leaf, and it will flow the remaining nutrients back into the parent plant, slowly dry up, and finally become a dry leaf, which will fall off naturally.
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1. Watering: When maintaining the Monarch Orchid in winter, it needs to be watered every 7-10 days. 2. Temperature:
Orchid is not hardy and needs to be moved indoors to a warm place for maintenance, and the temperature should be controlled above 10. 3. Light: Place the orchid indoors to the sun, so that the plants can receive all-weather natural light, so that they can survive the winter smoothly.
1. Reasonable watering
It likes to grow in a humid environment, but it is not resistant to waterlogging, and the water evaporates slowly in winter, so it is best to water it every 7-10 days, and you also need to observe the dryness and humidity of the soil when watering, so as not to produce stagnant water and cause it to rot roots.
2. Keep warm in the room
Orchid likes to grow in a warm environment, the most suitable growth temperature is 15-25, if the temperature is lower than 10, it will stop growing, so to maintain the orchid in winter, you need to move it to a warm place indoors to maintain, and control the temperature above 10, so that it can safely overwinter.
3. Sufficient light
The growth of the orchid is inseparable from the sun, if the light is insufficient, its leaves will lose their luster, the plant will also grow poorly, so the ornamental value will be low, so in winter it needs to have enough light, long-term rainy weather, but also need to artificially supplement the light, so that it can grow vigorously.
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Autumn and winter are the vigorous growth period of Junzi orchid, which can be combined with watering to chase an appropriate amount of liquid fertilizer. Liquid fertilizer can be made by yourself or purchased as a finished fertilizer. Don't water too much, keep the potting soil moist, remember not to let the soil watery, so it is easy to rot the roots.
The temperature should be between 15-25 and placed in a place with scattered light, not direct sunlight. It is best to orient the flowers and leaves in a north-south direction, not parallel to the sun, which will prevent the leaves from partiming.
Also, in the spring, let's change some potting soil. Buy some humus, hemp seeds, and cooked chicken manure, and change the soil according to the online method.
From my personal experience:
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