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1. Soil. It is a relatively easy plant to maintain and prefers loose, fertile soil with weakly acidic or neutral humus. When curing, you can mix five parts of pine needles and three parts of well-rotted organic fertilizer with two parts of river sand, which can meet its growth needs and grow more vigorously.
In addition, it is also important to change the soil once a year to ensure that the nutrients are sufficient.
2. Watering. Water frequently during maintenance, but there should be no standing water in the potting soil. When watering, the frequency of watering should be determined according to the growth situation and seasonal climate.
After the temperature stabilizes in spring, it should be watered once a day, and in summer, the water evaporates quickly, twice a day, and in autumn, the temperature gradually decreases, so it is necessary to reduce watering, and it is enough to water once every other day. In particular, we should pay attention to the winter, and the water should be controlled, once a week or even less, and it should be dry rather than wet.
3. Illumination. It is shade-tolerant and light-loving, but fears bright light. When maintaining, it should be placed in a place with scattered light, and it should be blocked in time for strong light in summer, otherwise it will sunburn the plant. The sun is mild in winter, so let it get more sun so that it can bloom.
Fourth, fertilization. It is a fertilizer-loving plant, and it should be fertilized frequently during its growth so that it can grow more robust. However, when fertilizing, it should be applied in small quantities many times, and the concentration of fertilizer should not be too high, and it is best to apply thin Bika water-soluble fertilizer.
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How to raise a gentleman's orchid.
1. Earth-basin environment.
If you want to raise a good orchid, you need to choose a suitable pot to plant, and it is best to grow in loose, fertile and well-drained humus-rich soil. Flower pots should choose tile pots or clay pots with good air permeability, and choose the appropriate size of the pot according to the plant, and it is best to leave a certain growth space, which is more conducive to the growth of Junzi Orchid.
2. Water and fertilizer application.
Orchid likes to grow in a humid environment, generally watered once every 2-3 days in spring and autumn, and once a day in summer, and it is most suitable to keep the soil slightly moist. When the plant is in full bloom, you can apply a well-rotted fertilizer cake every half a month, and apply an appropriate amount of phosphorus and potassium fertilizer before and after flowering to help the plant flower.
3. Light temperature.
Monarch orchid has a certain shade tolerance, and does not need to have a lot of sunlight when maintaining, and can be placed in a bright place with scattered light, and can receive full sunshine in winter. The most suitable temperature for the growth of Junzi orchid is 12-28, and the plant is not cold and heat tolerant, so it needs to be maintained in a cool place in summer, and warm measures should be taken in winter.
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Soak the seeds, first soak the seeds in warm water, and then treat them once with disinfectant; Soil treatment, applying a well-rotted cake fertilizer to the soil, pouring thin water to keep it moist, and completely disinfecting the soil once; Start sowing, bury the seeds in the soil, control the temperature at about 20 degrees, and pour in a rooting water; Post-planting maintenance, seedling topdressing is mainly based on phosphorus and potassium fertilizer.
The first choice is to select full, healthy and full of Monarch Orchid seeds, because the case is a bit hard, it should be soaked in water at a temperature of 40 degrees for 5 to 6 hours to improve the germination rate, and then it should be sterilized and disinfected once to prevent affecting the survival rate.
Before planting, you need to apply a well-rotted organic fertilizer in the soil, ensure a moist state after watering, and sterilize the soil once to improve the germination rate.
The treated seeds of the Junzi orchid are planted into the soil, poured into a root water, to ensure that the soil is moist, the temperature is controlled at about 20, and it can germinate after about a week.
When the plant is up to about 10 cm, it is necessary to ensure enough sunlight every day, but when the strong light can be moderately shaded, watering once a day, often to ensure that the soil is moist, the seedling stage topdressing is mainly phosphorus and potassium fertilizer, and the growth period can be moderately added 1 2 times of cake fertilizer.
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The planting method of Junzi orchid is very simple, you only need to plant seeds with full particles and strong vitality when the temperature is suitable, keep the soil breathable and moist, ventilated and breathable, wait for about half a month, you will see the seeds germinate, and the root system will initially grow in about 45 days, and you can divide the pot. During the planting process, it is necessary to pay attention to the seeds not to be polluted by the outside world.
The planting time requirements of Junzi Orchid are not strict, and it can be sown in spring, autumn and winter, but the seed germination temperature is the best between 20 and 25, and it is the key to how to plant Junzi Orchid to choose the right temperature. Seeds should also be selected with full particles and strong vitality to increase their survival rate. Before planting, the seeds can be soaked in warm boiled water at about 40 for 1 2 days to soak the soft seed coat to increase its germination rate.
Orchid is suitable for acidic soil, in the selection of substrate can choose to mix pond mud and sandy soil 5:1 ratio to make a substrate, the container is best to choose a tile mud pot with good air permeability, to prevent the seeds from being damp and rotting.
Plant the seeds in pots and cover them with 2 3 cm of soil. The seeds should be placed in a well-ventilated place, the soil should be kept moist, and the temperature should be controlled between 15 and 30. If you use tap water to water the flowers, you should leave the tap water for a day to volatilize the chlorine in the tap water, otherwise it will affect the germination of the seeds.
Turn over the soil every 15 days or so to increase the air permeability of the soil. (When turning the soil, be careful not to pollute the seeds from the outside world).
After planting, it will germinate in about half a month, and the root system can initially grow in about 45 days. Junzi orchid is a famous greenhouse flower, semi-shade plant, pay attention to sun protection in summer, pay attention to keep warm in winter, and increase light appropriately in spring and autumn to maintain ventilation. The soil quality of the orchid can be kept moist but not wet, too much watering will rot the roots, too little will affect the flowering, to master well.
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1. Flower pots: The root system of the orchid has a greater demand for oxygen, and the tile pot is more breathable, which can meet the needs of the orchid.
2. Soil: Orchid grows in acidic soil, pH value below 7, add some segments to let the ash left after the plant burn can increase nutrients.
3. Fertilization: Fertilization of Junzi Orchid should be based on organic fertilizer, and avoid using plant branches and leaves as fertilizer in the way of direct landfill, two or three times a year.
4. Light: Junzi Orchid is afraid of direct sunlight, so it is necessary to pay attention to the use of sunscreen and sunscreen in summer.
5. Watering: The watering of the Gentleman's Orchid should be based on the principle of a small amount and many times, if the watering is too much, the roots cannot absorb it.
6. Temperature: In winter, we should pay attention to anti-freezing, and when the outdoor temperature is below 5 degrees Celsius, we should transplant the orchid indoors.
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The substrate is usually wood shavings, but fine sand, rotten leaves or chaff can also be used. Plastic baskets or breathable tiles are also required.
In the case of wood shavings, for example, disinfect them first and remove them to soak in water. Put the flowers and trees in the basket and level them.
Seeds: When selecting seeds, choose full grains. Follow these steps::
Place the seeds in 20 30 °C warm water and soak for one hour. Take it out and put it into the basin with the eyes facing down, and arrange them at intervals!
Cover the seeds with 2-3 cm of wood shavings and gently flatten.
When it is done, it is watered, and then the basket is placed in a ventilated place, and the planting is complete.
Breeding Breeding should choose a place with ventilation and humid air. If it is the first time breeding, check the development of the seeds frequently. During the inspection it is necessary to wash your hands frequently, or check with a clean wooden stick.
Moisturizing Usually keep the shavings wood moist, you don't need to water it every day, the seeds will rot if they are too wet, and the seeds that are too dry are not easy to germinate!
Heat Preservation The optimal growing temperature is between 15 and 30. In the northern region, keep it above 10 and below 32, if the temperature is too low, you can take the method of incandescent lamp insulation, and in the southern region, move to the sunny window sill at noon to increase the temperature appropriately.
Water quality Do not water tap water directly, the chlorine in tap water will affect the germination of seeds, so tap water should be left for a day before watering.
Germination Usually, with careful care, germination can occur in about 15 days, and some will be earlier. Don't look through it all day after germination, so as not to hurt the newly grown shoots!
In about 45 days, the germinated seeds will grow longer and longer, the root system will grow downward, and small pants leaves will grow on both sides of the seeds.
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1. Prepare soil: mix with humus, pine needles, river sand, and bottom fertilizer, and then disinfect and dry. 2. Carry out planting:
Prepare a breathable pot, fill it with soil and put the Gentleman's Orchid seedlings in. 3. Watering water: After planting, it is necessary to water the root setting water once.
4. Supplement nutrients: bury cake fertilizer, fish meal, etc. in the potting soil, and do not sprinkle directly on the roots.
1. Prepare soil
Orchid is suitable for soil rich in humus, this soil is permeable, permeable, and fertile, slightly acidic, generally planted when orchid, you can mix soil by yourself, with 6 parts of humus, 2 parts of pine needles, 1 part of river sand or ash slag, 1 part of bottom fertilizer to mix.
2. Carry out planting:
When planting the orchid, you should prepare a clean pot, the material must be breathable, and the bottom should have drainage holes, then fill in the soil, dig a small pit in it, and finally put the orchid seedlings in, and fill the root system with soil.
3. Watering water
After planting, it is necessary to water a fixed root water, so that the water is fully infiltrated, which is conducive to the root system firmly fixed, and in the later breeding process, it is necessary to follow the principle of seeing dry and wet, and the plants should be moved to a dry place in the rainy season, so as not to splash the rain into the pot.
4. Supplement nutrients
During the growth period of the orchid, it is necessary to apply a sufficient amount of nutrients, you can apply cake fertilizer, fish meal, bone meal and other fertilizers, when fertilizing, open the potting soil, and then apply the fertilizer into the soil 2-3 cm deep, pay attention not to close to the root system.
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1. Soak seeds to promote teeth.
Before sowing the Gentleman's Orchid, it must be soaked first. Soak the seeds in water at a temperature of 30-35 minutes, soak for 20-30 minutes, and then remove. After removing, it can be left to dry for 1-2 hours, and it can also be changed to sodium phosphate aqueous solution and soaked for 20-30 minutes, and then washed with cold water.
Soaking seeds allows the seed to digest and absorb a certain amount of water, which can help it germinate, and can also improve disease resistance.
Second, bonsai soil configuration.
In order to make the seedlings grow and develop stronger, we must configure professional nutrient soil. The very simple way is to mix humus with sediment and mix the two in a ratio of 2:1.
Technical professional breeding must use wood shavings or wood chaff, but can also use sediment or rotten leaves, but the actual effect is not as good as the first two. Before application, disinfect and sterilize the wood of shavings, then soak it in tap water, put it in a bamboo basket and press it for reservation.
3. Carry out sowing.
The sowing time of the orchid is not strict, if the temperature is between 20-25, the seeds can sprout, so the sowing must be carried out in a warm natural environment. Place the seeds with the holes facing down into the wood shavings, taking care to maintain the spacing. Later, cover the top with 2-3 cm of shavings and gently flatten it.
After sprinkling with water, place in a cool place.
Fourth, after-the-fact maintenance.
In the whole process of breeding Junzi orchid, you should open the shavings wood on time to see if the seeds have sprouted, wash your hands neatly before reading, or use a neat wooden board, so as not to let the substrate be stained with oil, otherwise you will feel the seeds. It should also be watered every once in a while to keep the substrate moist. The average temperature is manipulated between 15-30, and buds can usually emerge in ten days.
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How is the Gentleman's Orchid grown and grown?
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