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According to the different forms of liability of shareholders to the company, the types of companies can be divided into four categories:
1) An unlimited company, i.e., a company consisting of more than two shareholders whose shareholders have unlimited liability for the company's debts.
2) A limited liability company, that is, a company established in accordance with the conditions prescribed by law, composed of a certain number of shareholders (2 to 50 people), the shareholders are liable to the company to the extent of their capital contributions, and the company is liable for the company's debts with all its assets.
3) A partnership company, i.e., a company consisting of one or more shareholders with unlimited liability and one or more shareholders of a limited liability company. Its main feature is that the shareholders of a limited liability company are only liable to the company to the extent of their capital contribution to the company, while the shareholders of an unlimited company bear unlimited liability to the company; The company is operated by unlimited liability shareholders.
4) A limited liability company, that is, a company composed of more than a certain number of shareholders, the company's entire capital is equal shares, the shareholders are liable to the company to the extent of their shares, and the company is liable for the company's debts with all its assets. There are only two types of companies stipulated in China's "Company Law", one is a limited liability company (including a wholly state-owned company), and the other is a share.
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Many people do not know what type of registered company should be registered, Hua Xinjun will popularize it, the type of enterprise can be classified according to the following four aspects: according to the enterprise property organization mode, according to the enterprise organization form, according to the enterprise ownership form, according to the enterprise function in the process of social reproduction.
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The types of enterprises are:
1. According to the number of enterprises, large enterprises and small enterprises are divided.
2. According to the investment mode of enterprises, they are divided into foreign-funded enterprises, joint ventures, joint-stock companies, private enterprises and state-owned enterprises.
3. According to the production mode of the enterprise: production enterprises, sales enterprises, design enterprises, and service enterprises.
4. According to the industry produced by the enterprise: garment enterprises, private schools, construction enterprises, transportation and logistics enterprises, etc., according to this kind of classification, there are many types.
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There are three types of businesses.
1. The first type is a sole proprietorship.
That is, an enterprise that is funded and operated by an individual, owned and controlled by an individual, and which bears the operating risks and enjoys all the operating benefits. Sole proprietorship.
Sole proprietorship has unlimited financial liability, and the borrower can withhold the owner's personal property in the event of bankruptcy.
2. The second type is a partnership, which refers to the partnership agreement entered into by the partners, jointly contributed, operated together, shared benefits, shared risks, and assumed unlimited joint and several liability for the debts of the enterprise.
for-profit organizations. Partnerships are divided into general partnerships.
and limited partnerships.
3. The third type is a company enterprise.
It refers to an economic organization established by investors (or shareholders) with a quorum or more in accordance with the law, operating independently, bearing responsibility for its own profits and losses, and having legal personality.
Precautions. Before considering a transaction with a company, it is important to figure out the type of company that will facilitate the transaction. Or when setting up a company, you can consider the type of company you want to set up based on your future business.
Legal basis: Company Law of the People's Republic of China.
Article 2: The term "company" in this Law refers to a limited liability company and shares established in China in accordance with this Law.
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According to the responsibilities of shareholders to the company, the type of company can be divided into five types: unlimited company, limited liability company, cooperative company, joint stock company, and joint stock cooperative company. This is the most basic way to divide it. Legal basis:
Article 2 of the Company Law, the term "company" in this law refers to a limited liability company and shares established in China in accordance with this law.
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Summary. Hello, dear. From whether state-owned enterprises are included in the shareholders, companies can be divided into state-owned companies and private companies. At the same time, according to whether the shareholders include foreigners, the company can be divided into Sino-foreign joint ventures and domestic companies.
Hello, dear. From whether the shareholders include state-owned enterprises, the company can be divided into state-owned companies and private companies. At the same time, according to whether the shareholders include foreigners, the company can be divided into Sino-foreign joint ventures and domestic companies.
According to the assumption of liability, it is divided into unlimited liability company, cooperative company, joint stock cooperative company, joint stock company and limited liability company.
According to the corporate relationship, it is divided into branch and head office, subsidiary and parent company.
There are 6 common types of registered companies: limited liability company, stock company, partnership, sole proprietorship, collective ownership enterprise, and professional farmer cooperative.
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1. Limited liability company, which can be further subdivided into: sole proprietorship of natural persons, sole proprietorship of legal persons, investment or holding by natural persons, wholly state-owned, foreign investment, and wholly foreign-owned. It can also have a branch office, which is in the nature of a "limited liability company branch."
2. Shares, which can be further subdivided into: listed and unlisted. It can also be set up under the branch, which is in the nature of a "shareholding branch."
3. Sole proprietorship enterprise (established by a natural person split Li investment), which has branches under the nature of "sole proprietorship enterprise branches".
4. Partnership (the partner can be more than two natural persons, or a ****, an enterprise legal person, a public institution legal person, a corporate legal person, etc.). It is divided into general partnership and limited partnership. The following branches are set up in the nature of "partnership branches."
5. The first scum owned enterprise by the whole people, "state-owned and" the whole people are collectively referred to as the ownership of the whole people. It is divided into two types: corporate legal person and business unit. A business unit may also be established under an enterprise legal person.
6. Collective-owned enterprises. It is also divided into two types: corporate legal person and business unit. The sponsors of collectively owned enterprise legal persons are generally public institutions, community organizations, trade unions, village committees, and so on.
Business units may be established under the establishment of enterprise legal persons, or directly established by legal person organizations such as public institutions, community organizations, trade unions, and village committees.
7. Professional farmer cooperatives. (This is a new genre that didn't exist before.)
Legal basis:
Article 6 of the Company Law of the People's Republic of China.
To establish a company, it shall quietly apply to the company registration authority for establishment registration in accordance with the law. If the establishment conditions stipulated in this Law are met, they shall be registered as a limited liability company or a stock company by the company registration authority; If it does not meet the establishment conditions stipulated in this Law, it shall not be registered as a limited liability company or a share****. Where laws and administrative regulations stipulate that the establishment of a company must be submitted for approval, the approval formalities shall be completed in accordance with the law before the company is registered.
The public may apply to the company registration authority for inquiries into the company's registration matters, and the company registration authority shall provide inquiry services.
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