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Municipalities directly under the direct management of the first municipality, equivalent to provincial-level administrative units, and provincial municipalities belong to prefecture-level administrative units.
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On June 9, 1955, the decision on the establishment of cities and towns pointed out that cities with a population of more than 200,000 may be established as municipal districts if it is truly necessary to divide them into districts. Cities with a population of less than 200,000 should generally not have municipal districts.
After the municipal system, it was adjusted several times in 1963 and 1986. It may be established as a municipal district"Larger municipalities"Later, it was basically equivalent to a prefecture-level city. On May 17, 1993, the Ministry of Civil Affairs approved and agreed to implement the report of the Ministry of Civil Affairs on the adjustment of the standards for establishing a city.
The report stipulates the criteria for the establishment of prefecture-level cities, that is, the population engaged in non-agricultural industries in urban areas is more than 250,000, of which more than 250,000 people are engaged in non-agricultural industries in the municipal ** station; The total output value of industry and agriculture is more than 3 billion yuan, of which the industrial output value accounts for 80%; GDP of more than 2.5 billion yuan; The tertiary industry is well developed, and its output value exceeds that of the primary industry, accounting for more than 35% of GDP; Only those with fiscal revenues of more than 200 million yuan in the local budget at the same level and have become county-level cities of central cities within the scope of several cities and counties can they be upgraded to prefecture-level cities. So far, the standards for the establishment of prefecture-level cities in China reflect the comprehensive level of local economic and social development, making them standardized and scientific.
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Difference Between Municipality and Province:
Municipalities directly under the Central Government are administrative divisions of China.
One of the administrative status of provinces, autonomous regions, and special administrative regions.
The same is the provincial-level administrative region of the People's Republic of China.
It is an organized city directly under the jurisdiction of **People**.
Province is one of the administrative divisions of China, and its administrative status is the same as that of autonomous regions, municipalities directly under the Central Government and special administrative regions, and it is a provincial-level administrative region of the People's Republic of China.
Provincial domain name list
The first-level administrative division of China, the name of the highest local administrative region. Originated from the ancient provincial system. In ancient times, the province referred to the place where the Son of Heaven lived, and the palace was forbidden. Tang had three provinces and six departments.
Shangshu Province. For one. Originally it was the Kingdom of Jin.
Set up a province in a book, referred to as a province, in an important place. The first administrative organ of the Yuan Dynasty was called "Zhongshu Province", and "Xingzhongshu Province" (the organ sent by Zhongshu Province) was set up in each road (administrative region), referred to as "Xing Province", and finally referred to as "Province". The "province" developed from this.
The Provincial People's Congress of the People's Republic of China is the executive organ of the Provincial People's Congress, composed of the Provincial Governor, Vice Governor, Secretary-General, Director, Director, and Committee Director, with a term of 5 years, responsible for and reporting to the Provincial People's Congress and the Provincial People's Congress.
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Municipalities are provincial-level administrative units, just like the provincial level.
1. Provincial-level administrative units are the highest level of local administrative regions under the jurisdiction of the People's Republic of China and the People's Republic of China, currently including: 23 provinces, 5 autonomous regions, 4 municipalities directly under the Central Government, 2 special administrative regions, and 1 Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps.
There are currently 35 provincial-level administrative units in China.
2. Municipalities directly under the Central Government, i.e., municipalities directly under the Central Government, are directly under the jurisdiction of the people. It is a large city with a relatively concentrated population and a particularly important position in politics, economy, and culture.
At present, China has 4 ** municipalities: Beijing, Tianjin, Shanghai and Chongqing.
3. The province is the highest level of local administrative region in China, which is under the jurisdiction of the people. It began in the Yuan Dynasty. So far.
Six or seven hundred years of history.
At present, there are 23 provinces in China: Heilongjiang Province, Jilin Province, Liaoning Province, Hebei Province, Henan Province, Shandong Province, Shanxi Province, Anhui Province, Jiangxi Province, Jiangsu Province, Zhejiang Province, Fujian Province, and Taiwan Province.
Guangdong Province, Hunan Province, Hubei Province, Hainan Province, Yunnan Province, Guizhou Province, Sichuan Province, Qinghai Province, Gansu Province, Shaanxi Province.
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Municipalities directly under the Central Government, provinces, and autonomous regions are all provincial-level administrative units at the administrative level, and in principle they are at the same level. However, under normal circumstances, the secretary of a municipality directly under the Central Government is concurrently a member of the Political Bureau, while the secretary of a province and autonomous region is only a member or alternate member, so the secretary level of the municipality directly under the Central Government is higher than that of the secretary of the province or autonomous region, which is equivalent to the fact that the secretary of the municipality directly under the Central Government is higher than that of the province and the autonomous region.
The secretary of the municipality directly under the central government is the same as that of other provinces and self-administrative levels, but the secretary of the municipality directly under the central government is generally a member of the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China (deputy national level), and the secretary of the provincial party committee is only a member of the first committee, and the secretary of the party committee of some provinces, such as the secretary of the Guangdong Provincial Party Committee, is concurrently a member of the Political Bureau. In terms of administration, they are basically the same, they all belong to the provincial-level administrative divisions, and their leaders are provincial and ministerial-level cadres, the difference is that the leaders of the municipalities directly under the central government will concurrently serve as members of the Politburo, except for Guangdong and Xinjiang, the leaders of other provinces generally do not concurrently, and the leadership of the municipalities directly under the central government has a higher status within the party.
It is also obvious that the jurisdiction area of a province is generally larger than that of a municipality. The level of the municipality directly under the central government and the province is the same, but the level of the secretary of the municipal party committee of the municipality directly under the central government is higher than that of the general secretary of the provincial party committee, and the member of the ** political bureau (deputy national level) is concurrently served.
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Yes, municipalities and provinces are all first-level administrative regions in China, and both have the same administrative level!
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Municipalities and provinces are at the same level, and the main differences are as follows:
1. Administrative level.
Theoretically, they are all at the provincial and ministerial level, but generally the secretaries of municipalities directly under the central government are also members of the Politburo, which is more than the average province. The secretary of the party committee is much higher.
2. Region. The geographical area of municipalities is not as large as that of provinces.
3. Economic structure.
The proportion of industry and tertiary industry in municipalities is generally higher than that of agriculture, while agriculture still accounts for a considerable proportion in many provinces.
4. Standard of living.
The per capita GDP of pure skating in municipalities is generally higher than that of other provinces.
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statusDirectly under the Central Government, provinces, autonomous regions, provincial capitals, sub-provincial cities, cities with separate planning, prefecture-level cities, large and county-level cities, counties, streets, towns, townships.
AttributionLook: municipalities, provinces, autonomous regions, provincial capitals, sub-provincial cities, cities with separate planning,Prefecture-level citiesdistricts, county-level cities, counties" streets, towns, townships.
To put it simply: there is only one municipality --- municipality"Province", the status is higher, the policy is good (since there is only one city, the following administrative districts are directly districts, counties, districts and counties should have license plate numbers with imitation).
Provincial capitals --- the administrative center of the province and tend to be more developed than other cities in the province.
Sub-provincial cities, cities with separate planning--- cities with higher status, better development, and good policies (license plate numbers are often B).
Prefecture-level cities --- ordinary cities.
The district --- close to the city center and has a high degree of development, and the policy is better than that of county-level cities.
County-level cities --- far away from the city center, less developed than districts, and have better policies than counties (except for some of the top 100 counties and cities), and it can be said that the degree of development is second only to the suburbs of cities.
The county --- far away from the city center and is not as developed as the city (except for some of the top 100 counties and cities).
The streets --- have relatively wide highways, more traffic lights, less agricultural population, more residential buildings, shopping malls, and developed economies (counties with streets are second only to the city center in terms of prosperity).
Towns and townships --- have a large agricultural population (some of the top 100 counties are industrial bases).
Sometimes a city with separate planning status can be considered an "economic municipality".
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Provincial municipalities, that is, cities under the jurisdiction of provincial-level administrative regions, prefecture-level cities and county-level cities directly under the provincial government are provincial municipalities.
Legal concept: In China's current administrative divisions, prefecture-level cities and "county-level cities directly under the jurisdiction of provinces" are generally considered to be provincial municipalities. However, legally, the county-level cities led by prefecture-level cities are directly under the jurisdiction of provinces and autonomous regions, and the prefecture-level cities are under the management, and the administrative offices of regions and leagues are the dispatched organs of the people of the provinces and autonomous regions, so legally, the county-level cities led by prefecture-level cities, regions, and leagues are also provincial municipalities.
Municipalities directly under the Central Government: Municipalities directly under the Central Government are one of the administrative divisions of China, the level of administrative divisions is the same as that of provinces, autonomous regions and special administrative regions, and is a provincial-level administrative region of the People's Republic of China.
Municipalities in Chinese mainland include: Beijing, Shanghai, Tianjin, and Chongqing.
A municipality is a city under the direct jurisdiction of the people, and its administrative level is equivalent to that of a provincial-level city. China's existing municipalities are Beijing, Shanghai, Tianjin, and Chongqing.
Municipalities directly under the Central Government have the same rights as provincial-level units, while the rights of the Special Administrative Region are one level higher than those at the provincial level, such as the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, which has legal administrative rights in the international community, so they can form their own teams to participate in international competitions, and of course, these special regions are still under the administration of the People's Republic of China.
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