Among the 300 Tang poems, which is Du Xianyan s masterpiece? What are the features?

There are a lot of poets in the Tang Dynasty, like Li Bai who we are all very familiar with, Du Fu is from the Tang Dynasty, in fact, in addition to these two great poets that everyone is familiar with, Du Xianyan is also a poet with outstanding literary talents, although his works are not as many as the two masters, but the poems he wrote are also admired by later generations, just take the "and Jin Ling Lu Cheng Early Spring Travel" included in the three hundred Tang poems, as a very good five-character poem, it is not inferior to any ancient poem, Its characteristic is that the helplessness of being in the officialdom and the sigh of the changes of all things in the world, and the feelings of longing for the hometown are vividly expressed.

Why do many people say that the poem "He Jin Ling Lu Cheng Travels in Early Spring" is one of the best masterpieces of all five-character poems? First of all, this is a five-character poem, each sentence of five words, every sentence can substitute people into the author's artistic conception and mood, and secondly, it is very obvious, the author Du Xunyan wrote his bitterness for decades as an official and the exclamation in the face of changes in the natural world, as well as the strong longing for his hometown, this poem has distinctive characteristics, and every sentence can be called a classic.

Let's look at Du Xianyan's poem "Lu Cheng of Jinling Early Spring Travel", this poem was written when he was on a spring outing with a colleague, that is, Lu Cheng mentioned in the title of this poem, before writing this poem that has been passed down through the ages, he has been in the officialdom for more than 20 years, but has never been reused, although the poem he wrote is famous, but it is very general in the officialdom, a heart that is talented but not met makes Du Xunyan feel the feeling when he travels in the spring, and wrote this famous poem.

Why this poem will be praised by later generations, you might as well take a look at these sentences: "Unique eunuchs, shocking phenology." Suddenly heard the ancient tune of the song, and returned to the scarf. The meaning of these poems is that "people who are officials in the officialdom are very sensitive to everything, and they will be particularly surprised to see the changes in nature and the renewal and alternation of all things."

When I suddenly heard the quaint tune, I suddenly felt a little homesick, and tears couldn't help but wet my clothes. ”

The representative work is Qingming Rain, this poem can be a metaphor for love, and the combination of movement and stillness makes people's hearts full of tranquility.

It must be a light rain, which is characterized by the gorgeous rhetoric, but it is very connotative, and it is 7 lines of poetry. It is the so-called Seven Uniques.

The work is like a dream, and this work reads like a dream, as if it is expressing the author's personal hazy emotions.

Yes, the eight and four lines were the standards of the time, and the poets still adhered to them.

In fact, it was not the poets at that time who unified their creative opinions, but the creative structure of ancient poems at that time, that is, four or eight sentences. And it's also very aesthetically pleasing, so people will default to a structure.

No. Because they wrote poems according to a fixed set of formulas when they wrote poems at that time, there were universal similarities.

1. Du Xianyan (c. 645-708), the character must be simplified, Han nationality, a native of Xiangyang, Xiangzhou in the Tang Dynasty, and the grandfather of the great poet Du Fu.

2. Tang Gaozong Xianheng Jinshi, Tang Zhongzong, because of his association with Zhang Yizhi's Haosong brothers, was exiled to Fengzhou (now southeast of Yuechi, Vietnam). He once served as a small official such as Xicheng Lieutenant and Luoyang Cheng Encounter, a straight bachelor of the tired official Xiuwenguan, and less famous with Li Qiao, Cui Rong, and Su Wei, known as the "Four Friends of the Article", and was one of the founders of the Tang Dynasty Zhisocks talk about "near-body poetry", and his works are simple and natural. Its five-word rhythm poems are strict in rhythm.

The Qing people's "Three Hundred Tang Poems" included the most Du Fu's poems, but during the Tang Dynasty, Du Fu's poetry and clever words were not admired. The poetry of the Tang Dynasty is very famous, because the development of the Tang Dynasty was very good, and the people lived and worked in peace and contentment. There are many scholars who are excellent and broad, they are not only the best in the imperial court, but also able to create all kinds of exquisite poems according to life.

These poems have been circulated for a long time, and more and more people like the life and beauty described in their poems.

Because there were more poets in the Tang Dynasty, Du Fu was naturally overshadowed by the light of others. When it comes to the Tang Dynasty, I believe the first poet that comes to everyone's mind is Li Bai, who likes to drink, but his poetry creation ability is particularly strong, covering a wide range of content, including feelings, friendship, scenery, and so on. In addition, there are Wang Wei, Zhang Jiuling and so on.

These people's skills are very strong, they are all officials in the imperial court, so their popularity among the people is more outstanding, so after they create some poems, there is no need to carry out propaganda, and many people will make sycophants. However, Du Fu's status is relatively low, and the orange he holds is not known by too many people. <>

Because Du Fu wrote more poems and dramas with realistic themes, people in the Tang Dynasty may be more disgusted. Du Fu can experience the hardships of people's livelihood, so he will integrate what he sees and hears into his poems, Du Fu's later life is relatively miserable, he is always framed for telling the truth, he also wrote some poems after being demoted, and he was even bullied by some children. After all, the Tang Dynasty was a prosperous city, and if such poems were to circulate too widely, they would also be disgusted by other court officials.

Du Fu experienced the Anshi Rebellion, but unfortunately he was born at the wrong time and suffered all kinds of pain in his life, but his heart did not change much. The war affected his work, so he would also depict many human sufferings. Although his poetry is not accepted by most people, there are some people who appreciate his qualities.

It was because Du Fu's poems were more tragic at that time, and they were also against the bureaucracy at that time, and the emperor was suppressing these poems.

It's because Du's style is a bit too tragic, and everyone prefers that kind of wanton poetry.

Because in the Tang Dynasty, I preferred poems like Li Bai's style, and poems like Du Fu's compassion, everyone felt more aggrieved after listening to them.

Two yellow orioles are singing green willows, and a line of egrets is in the sky.

The window contains a thousand autumn snow in Xiling, and the door is berthed in the Dongwu Wanli ship.

In the late days, the rivers and mountains are beautiful, and the spring breeze is fragrant with flowers and plants.

The mud melts and flies the swallows, and the sand warms the mandarin ducks.

Twenty-eight character epic.

Du Mu, among the poets of the late Tang Dynasty, he was the first to use a large number of seven unique forms of judgment to write mountain tours as epics, with a distinct historical penmanship, through the reminiscence of the past glory to express the sentimentality of the end of the world, or to find the mistakes of the predecessors to warn the present, can understand the philosophy of life from the changes of the times, and the praise and disparagement are discussed in the implicit poetic taste. He exerted the wonderful use of quatrain poetry to a great extent, and created many excellent works with the reputation of "28-character historical theory".