What are the types of chronic diseases and what are the types of chronic diseases?

Chronic diseases mainly include the following categories: neurological diseases such as cerebral hemorrhage, cerebral infarction, epilepsy, and Parkinson's disease. Cardiology diseases such as hypertension, coronary atherosclerotic heart disease.

Endocrinology disorders such as complications of type 2 diabetes mellitus and hyperthyroidism. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) in the respiratory department. Patients who meet the requirements of chronic diseases can issue a disease diagnosis certificate from the corresponding department of the hospital and apply for a chronic disease card from the relevant department of medical insurance.

Reimbursement of some eligible medical expenses and some examination costs each year.

High blood pressure, depression, diabetes, asthma, tumors, bronchitis, etc. are chronic diseases, excluding external factors and genetic factors, because of lifestyle diseases, referred to as chronic diseases.

Chronic diseases are first and foremost non-infectious diseases, such as colds and fevers, which are not called chronic diseases. Secondly, the disease persists for a long time, and patients have to survive with the disease for a long time, which will cause certain damage to the human body, including the physical functional state and economic burden.

Chronic diseases include hypertension, coronary heart disease, diabetes, hyperlipidemia, cerebral infarction, cerebral hemorrhage, chronic bronchitis, chronic heart failure, rheumatic heart disease, rheumatoid arthritis, tumors, etc. Chronic disease refers to a chronic, non-infectious disease, the course of the disease is relatively long, the condition may not be able to ** for a long time, and it needs to be maintained by lifelong medication**. Such as high blood pressure, coronary heart disease, diabetes, hyperlipidemia, cerebral infarction, etc., all require long-term medication, and patients with chronic diseases are advised to maintain a healthy lifestyle and a reasonable diet.

At present, both China's medical insurance and agricultural cooperative medical insurance can handle chronic diseases, and after dealing with chronic diseases, outpatient medicine can be reimbursed.

The chronic diseases included in the basic medical insurance are different in each place, but generally do not exceed the following range:

Respiratory: chronic obstructive pulmonary emphysema, asthma, chronic cor pulmonale, chronic respiratory failure, silicosis, pulmonary fibrosis;

Circulatory system: chronic heart failure, coronary heart disease, congenital heart disease, hypertension, valvular heart disease, chronic endocarditis, myocardial disease, chronic pericarditis;

Digestive system: chronic gastritis, peptic ulcer, intestinal tuberculosis, chronic enteritis, chronic diarrhea, chronic hepatitis, cirrhosis, chronic pancreatitis, chronic cholecystitis;

Urinary system: chronic nephritis, chronic renal failure, chronic inflammation of the urinary system;

Hematological: chronic anemia, chronic myeloid leukemia, chronic lymphocytic leukemia, chronic lymphoma;

Endocrine system: chronic lymphocytic thyroiditis, hyperthyroidism, or hypothyroidism;

Metabolism and nutrition: diabetes, nutritional deficiency diseases, gout, osteoporosis;

Connective tissue and rheumatism: rheumatoid arthritis, systemic lupus erythematosus, ankylosing spondylitis, Sjögren's syndrome, vasculitis, idiopathic inflammatory myopathy, systemic sclerosis, osteoarthritis.

Chronic disease is a disease with a relatively long course of disease and is not easy to be **, but it is not contagious. It is mainly some cardiovascular and cerebral vascular diseases, such as hypertension, coronary heart disease, cerebral infarction, cerebral hemorrhage, diabetes, malignant tumors, chronic bronchitis, emphysema, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, chronic nephritis, uremia, rheumatoid and other diseases.

Mental abnormalities or mental illness are also chronic diseases. These chronic diseases usually require long-term medication to consolidate the condition, and it is generally difficult to achieve full **.