Whether a building is a unit project or a single project 10

Unit engineering. Individual projects.

It refers to an engineering project, such as: a school, there is more than one canteen, dormitory, and teaching building in the school.

The unit project is a canteen, a dormitory, and a teaching building.

Do you understand?

A school building is a single project.

Single project - an engineering project with independent design documents, which can independently organize construction, and can independently exert production capacity or use function after completion.

A single project can be understood as a whole building that has been built.

Unit works are an integral part of the building, such as civil engineering, water supply and drainage engineering, strong and weak electrical engineering, etc

A building in the complex"After completion, it can independently play the functions of production and use, so it belongs"Individual projects. "。The difference between the two is mainly to see whether it can independently exert its overall efficiency or production capacity after completion.

1."Individual projects. "It refers to a project that has independent design documents and can independently exert production capacity or benefits after completion. Also known as an engineering project, it is"Construction projects"components.

For example, the production workshop, office building, and residential building in a factory construction project can become a single project. Teaching buildings, canteens, dormitories, etc. in a school construction project can also be called individual projects.

2."Unit engineering. "It refers to a project that has independent design and independent construction conditions, and cannot independently exert production capacity or benefits. It is"Individual projects. "components.

For example, the single project of the production workshop is generally composed of civil engineering, water supply and drainage, plumbing and sanitation engineering, electrical equipment and installation engineering, thermal equipment and installation engineering. and other unit projects.

If you only construct a building in a residential area, it is a unit project and a single project; If the entire residential complex is constructed, it is a unit project in a single project.

1. Precautions for construction sites

(1) Pay attention to labor protection, correctly use protective equipment and utensils, and strictly follow the operating procedures for construction. Pay attention to fire safety, enter the construction site operation area, especially around flammable and explosive materials, and strictly prohibit smoking. Open flame operations shall not be carried out at the same time and in the same place as flammable and explosive operations.

(2) Wear tight-fitting work clothes, non-slip shoes, safety helmets, and safety belts when working at height. In the event of heavy fog, heavy rain and strong winds above level 6, it is forbidden to work at height. Special attention should be paid to platform protection, edge protection, and hole protection during high-altitude operations, and safety regulations should be strictly observed during cross operations and climbing operations, and materials should not be thrown downward during construction.

Second, the characteristics of site construction.

1) There are many three-dimensional cross operations. The structure of building products is complex, the construction period is tight, and it is necessary to cooperate with each other in multiple units and types of work, and the three-dimensional cross construction, if the management is not good, the connection is improper, and the protection is not strict, it may cause mutual injury. There are many temporary employees.

At present, migrant workers account for about 50 70 of the workers working on the front line of construction sites, and some construction sites are as high as 95%.

2) There are many high-altitude operations. According to the national standard "Classification of Work at Height", more than 90% of the construction is work at height. There are many open-air operations.

The open-air operation of the building accounts for about 70% of the entire workload, and is affected and harmed by different climates such as spring, summer, autumn and winter, as well as natural conditions such as sunlight, wind, rain, ice and snow, and lightning. There is a lot of manual labor and heavy physical labor.

A residential building in a community can often only be described as a unit project.

When there is only one building in the whole project, the building is a single project, that is, a project project.

A single project refers to a project, a unit project refers to a single project, a project project can often be divided into multiple single projects, a single project can be divided into multiple sub-projects, and a sub-project can often be divided into many sub-projects.

The unit project is a single building.

For example, in a residential complex, each independent building (structure), i.e., a residential building, a shop, a boiler room, an electrical substation, a school teaching building, an office building, a communication room, etc., is each a unit project.

A unit project is composed of four building and structural divisions of foundation and foundation, main structure, roofing, decoration and construction equipment installation engineering, building water supply, drainage and heating, building electrical, ventilation and air conditioning, elevator and intelligent building five divisions, a total of 9 divisions of engineering, now increase the building energy-saving division of the project, a total of 10 divisions of the project, regardless of the size of the project, are involved as a division of the acceptance of the unit project.

Project composition of the unit project:

Including earthwork, foundation and foundation engineering, masonry engineering, ground engineering, decoration engineering, pipeline engineering, ventilation engineering, general equipment installation engineering, container engineering, automation instrument installation engineering, industrial furnace masonry engineering, etc.

After the completion of supervision and construction bidding, signing a contract with the winning bidder, and doing a good job of the "three links and one leveling" of the site, the project management will officially enter the construction management stage of the site, according to the characteristics and actual situation of the project, the construction site to establish a suitable project management department, as the construction party or the general contractor, the following two aspects of work need to be done when establishing the project management department.

1. Bokai project staffing: we can reasonably allocate project management personnel according to the size and complexity of the construction project, the general project department is composed of a project manager and a number of professional and technical personnel, I personally believe that regardless of the size and complexity of the construction project, the project manager must be clear and essential.

2. Formulate rules and regulations: formulate various basic rules and regulations of the project department, and clarify the rights and responsibilities of project members, so as to avoid confusion in the work and affect the actual foundation of the project management task.

Therefore, after the establishment of the project manager (management) department, the company can instruct the project manager to organize the formulation of various basic project department rules and regulations according to the company's rules, regulations and requirements, and divide the rights and responsibilities of each member of the project. In this way, the project manager can give full play to the creativity and enthusiasm of each member, give full play to the team spirit, and create a good internal environment for the smooth progress of the project construction. <>

Summary. Hello, the administrative building belongs to a single project 1, a single project is an integral part of the construction project, is an independent project with independent design documents, and can independently play an independent role in benefits or production capacity after completion. For example: a warehouse, a house.

2. The unit project is a project that cannot independently exert production capacity, but has independent construction organization design and drawings. Such as: civil engineering, installation engineering.

Hello, I have seen your question and am sorting out the answer, please wait for a while Hello dear, the number of administrative building pants belongs to a single project 1, a single project is an integral part of the construction project, and it is an independent project with independent design documents that can independently play an independent role in benefits or production capacity after completion. For example: a warehouse, a house.

2. The unit project can not play the production capacity independently, but there is an independent construction team to weave the design and drawings of the project. Such as: civil engineering, installation engineering.

A building is not a unit project, it is a single project! A single project is an integral part of a construction project, and a construction project is composed of one or more individual projects, such as a production workshop, office building, residence, etc. in a factory construction project.

The division of individual projects and unit projects shall be determined according to the following principles:

1. Have independent construction conditions.

2. For unit projects with large building scale, the part that can form independent use functions can be divided into several sub-unit projects. Poor sails.

A complete section of road engineering in highway engineering is usually a facility that plays an independent function (or benefit), that is, it is called a single project.

In a construction project, a complete office building is also a facility that plays an independent role (or function) in a factory construction project, which is called a single project hail.

Note: The basic principle of distinguishing between a single project and a unit project is: whether the completion of the project can play the function or benefit independently, and whether the function or benefit can be played independently is a single project, and vice versa.

This building is a unit project.

If only such a building is developed or just built, this is a single project.

Single project: also known as engineering project. It is an integral part of the construction project, with independent design documents, and can independently exert production capacity or use benefits after completion.

In industrial construction, various production workshops, auxiliary workshops, public systems, office buildings, warehouses, etc., as well as teaching buildings, libraries, student dormitories, and staff residences of civil buildings are all single projects.

Unit project: It is a part of a single project, and it is a project that can be constructed independently. Usually, a single project contains different nature of the project, and it is divided into several unit projects according to the requirements of whether it can be constructed independently.

1. For example, the workshop is a single project, but the workshop building is a unit project; Workshop equipment installation project (including various media, pipelines, electrical, ventilation equipment, automatic instruments, industrial furnaces, etc.) is also a unit project.

2. Civil construction is a single project of a house (including water, electricity, plumbing, heating, ventilation and gas, etc.). Independent water supply engineering, drainage engineering, power transmission engineering, heating engineering, road engineering, etc. can be used as a unit project.

Dude, you just graduated, a building in the community is a single project, only a single project of a construction project. Unit engineering refers to civil engineering, lighting engineering, and equipment installation engineering, which can organize construction independently, but cannot play a role independently.

A building is a unit project, and a building is divided into civil engineering, decoration engineering, equipment installation engineering, etc., which are individual projects.

It is a unit project, and the definition of "Unified Standard for Acceptance of Construction Quality of Construction Projects" GB50300-2013:

The construction quality acceptance of construction projects should be divided into unit projects, sub-projects, sub-projects and inspection batches.

Buildings and structures with independent construction conditions and independent trial functions are considered as a unit project.

The article states that the quality acceptance of the unit's project is also the quality completion acceptance, which is the last acceptance before the construction project is put into use, and it is also the most important acceptance.

In addition, in accordance with the "Construction Quality Management Regulations" to supervise the quality of the project, the project quality supervision file is filed according to the unit project.

The archives also require that the volumes be grouped by unit project.

It should be a unit project.

The unit project refers to the fact that the project can independently realize its use and efficacy. Largely unaffected by other influences.