Pine needles are fermented and rotted to make nutrient soil, why should dry pine needles not be chos

Anyone who raises flowers should know that pine needle soil is used to raise flowers, which is of great benefit to flowers. It is particularly loose, breathable, and contains humus, which can be said to be a good material for raising flowers. However, pine needle soil cannot be used directly to raise flowers, and if it is not handled well, it may harm the growth of plants.

How to dig good pine needle soil

When digging pine needles in the field, it is best to dig the second layer of the soil. That is, there is a layer of newly fallen pine needles on top of the soil, and after these pine needles are removed, there are some pine needles that have been rotted underneath, which is generally because after the pine needles fell last year, after a year, the pine needles have been rotted. This kind of pine needle soil contains a lot of nutrients, and because it is freshly rotted, the ability to retain moisture and fertilizer is relatively strong, and with other soil particles to raise flowers, it can make its plants grow more beautiful, and the root system is more robust.

How to deal with it

For the pine needle soil dug up from the outside, it cannot be directly used to raise flowers, there will be pests and diseases inside. Moreover, it also depends on whether you dig back the pine needle soil that has been decomposed, that is, the pine needle soil after natural fermentation. This kind of soil is generally when digging, pine needles and soil ferment under the natural wind and rain, so that it decomposes into humus, and the color of this soil is generally black-brown.

If you dig up the soil from the outside, which has already fermented naturally, it will be easier to deal with at this time, you only need to disinfect its plants.

When disinfecting this kind of pine needle soil, you can put it in the sun for exposure, during which you spray some sterilization and disinfection solutions on the soil, and after a period of time, when the eggs and germs in the soil are eliminated, you can use it to raise flowers.

If you don't have rotten pine needle soil when you dig from the outside, you need to make your own pine needle soil at this time. At this time, you need to ferment it first. Put the collected pine needles that have turned yellow and dried in water and boil them for a few minutes, so that the bacteria and insect eggs in the pine needles can be killed, so as to avoid bringing the bacteria and insect eggs to the soil during the decomposing process, which will affect the growth of the plant when raising flowers.

After boiling the pine needles, put them in a sealed box at the same time as the garden soil, add some water to it, stir it, and close the lid. Put it in a place with good light and high temperature, let it ferment and rot, about three months later, and wait until the soil is completely rotten, you can use it to raise flowers. You can add some coarse sand, garden soil, or plant ash to it, and then use it to grow flowers, or you can use this soil as a base fertilizer, which can also promote the growth of plants.

Pine needle soil can be said to be a particularly good material for raising flowers, but if you don't handle it well, it will affect the growth of the plant.

Pine needle soil refers to cedar, black pine and other pine needles after falling to the ground, mixed with the surface of the soil, through the action of microorganisms, fermentation and decomposition and formation, these pine needle soil contains very rich humus, green plants are very easy to absorb, and the fertilizer effect is relatively mild and long-lasting, not easy to fertilizer, but also improve the resistance of green plants, it can be said that there are many benefits!

Because of nutritional deficiencies. The nutrients on dry pine needles are different from those on ordinary pine needles, so they are not suitable for nutrient soil.

It is very good for pine needles to ferment and rot as nutrient soil, because after decomposing, such nutrient soil is acidic, which is more conducive to the growth and flowering of flowers. Dried pine needles have no nutritional value.

Because if you choose dry pine needles, they don't have so much nutrients, and they don't rot easily.

Generally speaking, when cultivating orchids, junzi orchids and other succulent root flower plants, the pine needles of coniferous pine trees are selected, fully fermented and rotted, mixed with other granular planting materials, and prepared into loose, breathable, water-retaining, and well-drained planting materials, which are used to breed orchids or junzi orchids and other root flowers, and the effect is relatively good. Do not use unfermented pine needles for potted orchids and other flowers and trees in the soil.

In the mountains and forests, urban parks, green spaces, etc., select a number of pine needles that have fallen off from pine trees.

After the bag is packed and taken home, it is dug in the courtyard and fermented by high-temperature aerobic accumulation, or fermented in a container using the "sandwich biscuit-style" fermentation method.

That is: put a layer of pine needles, cover with a layer of humus, then pour rice water or manure water, and cover with plastic film or humus. Generally, after 2 to 3 months of fermentation in summer, it can be fully rotted.

When planting herbaceous and woody flowers and green plants in potted plants, use humus soil, pine needle soil, garden soil, perlite, etc., and mix them into nutrient soil in a ratio of 5:2:2:1.

When cultivating orchids, orchids and other root-based flowers, pine bark, like leaves, pine needles, and coarse particles are mixed and prepared, which has the effects of loosening, aeration, fertilizer retention, and drainage.

1) Planting general flower bonsai:

When planting general flower bonsai, the water retention of pine needle soil is too good, and the specific gravity is not good. You can mix it with other soils. When I use it, I usually mix one-third of each (honeycomb pulverized coal + fermented pine needle soil + freshwater river sand).

In this way, the advantages of the soil can be exploited.

2) Planting orchids:

The plant roots of the orchid family are mostly stout, fleshy roots. Such plants have higher requirements for the soil, especially highlighting the aggregate structure and the loose and breathable properties.

When mixing the planting material, you can first use (bark + volcanic rock + perlite) to take one-third of each to mix the granular planting material. It is then mixed in about 30 to 40 percent pine needle fermented soil.

3) Improving the soil:

Many flower lovers in the city often have a headache about the problem of raising flowers and the problem of replacing old soil. Then we can add about half of the fermented pine needle soil to the old soil for raising flowers after being exposed to the sun, and after stirring it thoroughly, we can improve the old soil and use it as a new soil for raising flowers.

Pine needles. The method of rapid fermentation to make flower soil is as follows:

1. Blanch pine needles.

In the process of using pine needles to make flower soil, you must first collect enough pine needles from the pine forest, then put the pine needles into a bucket, pour boiling water, soak for 15 minutes, so that the eggs and bacteria present in the pine needles die, and then remove the pine needles and put them aside to dry the water.

2. Mix the ingredients.

After the water in the pine needles is dried, it can be cut into small pieces of three centimeters, and then mixed with the garden soil in a ratio of 3:2, and then add a small amount of sewage to moisten, and finally put the stirred pine needles into a plastic bag, pay attention to ensure that the plastic bag is well sealed.

3. Fermentation and rotting.

The pine needles must be completely rotted before they can be used as flower soil, otherwise the high temperature generated by the continued fermentation of the pine needles will burn them.

Flowers, so in the process of fermentation, it is necessary to put the tightly packed plastic bag in a high temperature environment to speed up the fermentation speed of pine needles, and after waiting for three months, the pine needles will be fermented and can be used to cultivate flowers.

Dried pine needles cannot be directly raised flowers, only fermented dried pine needles can raise flowers, because if dry pine needles are planted directly without fermentation, it will cause the roots of flowers to be burned, resulting in the death of flowers.

Pine needle soil does not continue to ferment after fermentation, so it does not release a lot of heat and prevents the roots of the plant from being scorched. However, fresh pine needles undergo a fermentation process as the temperature increases and the moisture increases. During the fermentation process, pine needles release a lot of heat, which tends to cause fatal damage to the plant's root system.

Dried pine needle fermentation.

It is important to do a good fermentation before using pine needles, but the method is simple. Mix the pine needles with other common soils, put them in an airtight bag, add some water, and put them in the sun.

Let it be exposed to direct sunlight, about 2-3 months, it has fully fermented and matured, this is a good time to raise flowers. Fresh pine needles generally contain harmful substances such as eggs and bacteria, and are buried directly in the potting soil. Once the conditions are right, these eggs will soon hatch into larvae that feed on plants.

Not only that, but under certain conditions, bacteria can become very active and appear to multiply in large numbers, which can further damage the plant.

You can put pine needles and soil in a large plastic bag and moisten them to keep them moist. After sealing, it is placed in a place with a high temperature to ferment. You can also spray some insecticide before sealing. Generally, fermentation for 2 to 3 months is sufficient.

Collect pine needles and a small amount of soil under the pine tree, put them in a plastic bag and water them, seal them and put them in a place with a high temperature to ferment and use them.

Pine needle soil, a commonly used raw material for high-quality potting soil, mainly from forests or woods, is the soil formed after the fallen leaves of pine trees have decayed. Because this soil is rich in organic matter and is very fertile and loose, many pot lovers like to use it as potting soil, and the effect is very good. Pine needle soil can only exert its effect after fermentation, so how is pine needle soil fermented?

The way to get pine needle soil is also very simple, we just need to choose a place where we plant pine or cypress trees and dig some soil under the trees. The pine needle soil accumulated over the years under the pine trees in the mountainous areas can generally be directly retrieved and used. But when we dig up, we first have to peel off the pine needles that have not rotted, and then dig up the soft soil underneath them, which is the fermented pine needle soil.

1. First of all, we need to collect and sort out some pine needles under the pine trees, whether they are rotten or intact, and we also need to prepare some garden soil.

2. Mix the prepared pine needles with the garden soil and stir well, then put the mixture into a plastic bag, and then put the plastic bag into a bucket together with the mixture. The next step is to water and keep the mixture moist.

3. After watering, tie the mouth of the plastic bag tightly, and then place it in a place with high temperature to let it fully ferment. If you make pine needle soil in summer, you can generally let it ferment for 2-3 months, and in autumn and winter, due to the low temperature, let it ferment for a longer time. After sufficient fermentation, the pine needle soil becomes very fertile and loose, and the soil is generally acidic.

Because it is very rich in nutrients, it is very suitable for growing acid-loving potted flower plants.

The production of pine needle soil, homemade pine needle soil, it turns out that it is so simple.

If there's an open space, pile it up and splash some water there! Three or four months is about the same! If there is no land! Wrap it up in a film bag, sprinkle some water, and tie it up for about three months!

Steps to make pine needle soil:

1 Collect pine needles and a small amount of soil under the pine tree.

2. Put the pine needles and soil in a large plastic bag, water it, keep it moist, and put it in a place with a higher temperature to ferment after sealing. It takes about two or three months in summer and a little longer in autumn and winter.

3. To prevent odor, you can throw some orange peel into it, and you can also spray some insecticides before sealing. Under the pine tree, a layer of pine needles is removed from the surface, and the soil taken out is not conducive to the growth of flowers if it is not fully fermented.

It is recommended to cover it in a plastic bag and ferment it thoroughly. Pine needle soil is acidic, after fermentation, it is sieved with a 4 mm sieve while it is wet, and the large particles are used as base fertilizer, and the small particles are used as nutrient soil.

Seeking a technical partner for pine needle soil.

Pine needle soil is really good, mixed with general garden soil, whether it is raising flowers, growing vegetables, seedlings can be, rich in nutrients, loose soil, and the things planted are superb.

However, many people don't know how to easily make fermented pine needle soil, so let's talk about it specifically.

1. Find a good pine needle soil

First of all, you need to find a good pine needle soil under the pine tree, and then you can choose to contain more leaves of decaying plants, so that the soil often has more nutrients. Then this can't be planted directly, because it contains some bacteria, which is not particularly good for planting flowers, so the next action is disinfection and sterilization.

2. Disinfection and sterilization

In disinfection and sterilization, you can choose your own more commonly used pest and disease preparations, this does not have too many requirements, such as what kind of plants you plant, which one is used to sterilize and eliminate pests, you can also use it when disinfecting and sterilizing, which is also the treatment of pine needle soil. However, this step is not fermentation.

3. Small fermentation in the sun

If you are exposed to the sun for small fermentation, it can be regarded as a small fermentation, and then mix other raw soil to use in a certain proportion, it should be noted that you must pay attention to the proportion, otherwise it is easy to ferment a little root.

4. Choose to mix and ferment with rice water or urine

The excavated soil needs to be mixed together with rice water or urine to ferment in a sealed environment, so that the fermented pine needle soil will be better, and then take it out and mix it with other garden soils.

In planting flowers, now more and more people like to use pine needle soil, pine needle soil is buried in the ground after the pine needles rot, its texture is lighter, and the coverage is wide, with good moisturizing, and effective prevention and control of soil erosion, of course, there is a good insect control effect, especially for termites these pests and diseases, and pine needle soil also has the effect of heat insulation, moisturizing, early soil, reducing weed breeding, etc., it is really good in planting flowers.