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The protein-lipid-protein model, which describes the biological membrane as a static structure, cannot explain many physiological functions of the membrane, such as the deformation movement of amoebae, etc., so the proposal of this model cannot be completely unified with the function, and the hypothesis is not completely valid, and further experiments are needed to improve.
Membrane proteins are not all tiled on the lipid surface, and some proteins are embedded in the lipid bilayer. The cell membrane was experimentally proved to be fluid.
Finally, the flow mosaic model is dynamic.
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Same: It is believed that the main substances that make up cell membranes are lipids and proteins.
Differences: 1. Flow mosaic model: the distribution of proteins in the membrane is uneven;
Three-layer structure model: proteins are evenly distributed on both sides of lipid molecules.
2. Flow mosaic model: the molecules that make up the membrane are in motion;
Three-layer structure model: Biofilms are static structures.
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Similarities:1Both models consider membranes to be stratified.
2.Both membrane types consider membranes to be made up of proteins and lipids.
Differences. 1.The flow mosaic model considers the membrane to have two layers, while the protein-lipid-protein model considers the membrane to have three layers.
2.The flow mosaic model considers the relationship between proteins and lipids to be mosaic.
The protein-lipid-protein model considers the lipid layer sandwiched between two layers of proteins.
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1. Flow of fine cell membranes.
Mosaic model: learn and remember from the two aspects of flow and mosaic. 2. Flow:
The molecules that make up the cell membrane move and exhibit a certain fluidity that is characterized by the structure of the cell membrane. The phospholipid bilayer is the basic skeleton structure of the cell membrane, and the phospholipid molecules move, and the protein molecules move when the protein molecules are unevenly distributed.
3. Mosaic: The distribution of protein molecules in the phospholipid bilayer is uneven, some are inlay, some are intercalated, some are across, and there are penetrations.
4. Because the movement of molecules realizes the transmembrane transport of substances, and realizes the deformation movement of amoeba and other cell life phenomena.
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Contents: Biofilms are mainly composed of lipids and proteins. The phospholipid bilayer forms the basic scaffold for biofilms.
The phospholipid bilayer is fluid. The three ways of protein molecule covering, mosaicing, and penetrating are related to the phospholipid bilayer, and most of them can move. Biofilms have a certain fluidity.
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Summary. Hello former, this "sea" is the basic concept of the fluid mosaic model. Because different substances in the cell membrane are produced on the surface of the cell membrane. Phospholipids can move through cell membranes, just like apples float around in water.
Hello former, this "sea" is the basic concept of the fluid mosaic model. Because different substances in the cell membrane are produced on the surface of the cell membrane. Phospholipids can move through cell membranes, just like apples float around in water.
The cytoplasmic membrane in the latter's electron microscope ultrathin section shows three bands, one dark and one dark, with a thickness of about 2 nm on both sides, which is presumed to be a protein, and a bright band in the middle is about about 2 nm.
Molecular arrangement refers to the fact that liquid crystals are made up of rod-shaped, disc-shaped, slat-shaped, or comb-shaped groups of molecules. For liquid crystals in the "classical" sense, most of them have a rod-shaped molecular structure, and these liquid crystals are the most well studied, and they are also the most important for practical applications.
Can you list 4 points of difference?
1. Fluid mosaic model, a model of the molecular structure of biofilms. The basic contents of the flow mosaic model:1
Phospholipid bimolecule as the basic scaffold; 2 Protein molecules are embedded in, intercalated, and spanned across the entire phospholipid bilayer; 3 On the surface of the cell membrane, there is a layer of glycoprotein (glycocoat) composed of proteins and polysaccharides, which has cell recognition and immune response.
Just give two models, compare with each other, there are 4 points, let's list 4 points.
For the latter, there are three structural models a) Sandwich model: continuous aliphatic + lipid membrane area is twice the surface area + presence of proteins on the surface b) Unit model: dark-light-dark three bands of ultrathin sections c) Flow mosaic:
Fluidity of the membrane + asymmetry of membrane protein distribution.
Didn't score to report you.
It's not necessary.
Ibid. I believe you.
Okay pro. Describe the relationship between fatty acid chain length and the temperature at which the phospholipid bilayer becomes fluid.
At a certain temperature, phospholipid molecules change from a liquid crystal state (a state of matter that can flow with a certain shape and volume) to a gelatinous (non-flowing) crystalline state. This temperature, which can cause a phase change, is called the phase transition temperature.
The length of the fatty acid chain also has an effect on the fluidity of the phospholipid molecule in the cell membrane: with the growth of the fatty acid chain, the opportunity for tail interaction increases, and it tends to agglutinate (the phase change temperature increases), and the fluidity decreases.
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The flow mosaic model of the cell membrane is a physical model.
The cell membrane is the interface in the cell structure that separates the different mediators and components inside and outside the cell. It is mainly composed of phospholipids and is an elastic semi-permeable membrane with a thickness of 7 to 8 nm. It is a barrier to prevent the free entry of substances from outside the cell, which ensures the relative stability of the intracellular environment and enables various biochemical reactions to run in an orderly manner.
It not only enables the cell to maintain a stable metabolic intracellular environment, but also regulates and selects substances in and out of the cell.
The phospholipid bilayer is the basic scaffold that makes up the cell membrane. The main components of cell membranes are proteins and lipids, which contain small amounts of sugars. Some of the lipids and sugars combine to form glycolipids, and some proteins and sugars combine to form glycoproteins.
Physiological functions of cell membranes:
The cell membrane has an important physiological function, which not only enables the cell to maintain a stable metabolic intracellular environment, but also regulates and selects substances to enter and exit the cell. The cell membrane absorbs, digests, and excretes substances outside and inside the cell membrane through pinocytosis, phagocytosis, or exocytosis. Plasma membranes also play an important role in cell recognition, signaling, cellulose synthesis, and assembly of microfibrils.
Some cells do not rely on receptors on the cell membrane to achieve information exchange, such as sterols secreted by some cells, these substances can be used as signals to communicate with other cells, but these substances do not bind to the receptors on the cell membrane, but cross the cell membrane and bind to certain receptors in the nucleus or cytoplasm, thus mediating the information exchange between two cells! Therefore, the physiological role of the cell membrane is not very large, but it is only used to protect the cell.
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Summary. I'm happy to answer for you, because the lipid bilayer is not a completely homogeneous two-dimensional fluid, but contains microregions rich in cholesterol, sphingolipids, and specific kinds of membrane proteins, which are thicker and less flowing, and are called "lipid rafts". As a result, relative integrity and stability are maintained.
But it can't be explained by a flowing mosaic model.
How can a lipid membrane with a fluid substance maintain the relative integrity and stability of the membrane? Whether + can be used with a flowing mosaic model.
Hello, I am Mr. Xiao Liu, engaged in digital integrated circuit design, rent brother and focus on the education of various student grades, I have received your dusty questions, it takes time to solve the problem, please wait a while.
I'm glad to answer for you, because the lipid bilayer is not a completely homogeneous two-dimensional fluid, but contains microregions rich in cholesterol, sphingolipids, and specific kinds of membrane proteins, which are thicker and less flowing, known as "lipid rafts". As a result, relative integrity and stability are maintained. However, the flow mosaic model cannot be used to explain the Hand Hide.
Hope mine is helpful to you.
Thank you, teacher
You're welcome.
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Take the fluid mosaic model of the molecular structure of the plasma membrane as an example to talk about your understanding of the adaptation of structure and function of organisms.
Hello dear! We're happy to answer for you! <>
Take the fluid mosaic model of the molecular structure of the plasma membrane as an example, talk about your understanding of the adaptation of structure and function of organismsAnswer: structure determines function, and function reflects structure! Please touch the inlay:
The phospholipid bilayer distributes megans to form the scaffold of the cell membrane, while the protein molecules are embedded on the surface of the lipid bilayer or completely penetrate the lipid bilayer. Asymmetry: The distribution of the chemical properties of the chemical components that make up the cell membrane is different and asymmetrical.
Fluidity: The phospholipid bilayer molecule and the protein molecule embedded in it are not in a fixed position, and the molecule moves to make the membrane in constant flow and change. Lipid and protein molecules are also constantly being updated.
There is no direct relationship! Look at the structure and arrangement of amino acids! Each protein has a representative amino acid!
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