What are the names of the world s major civilization regions, and what are the four major civilizati

The Yellow River basin in China, the two river basins in ancient Babylon, the Nile basin in ancient Egypt, and the Ganges and Indus valleys in ancient India.

Ancient India, China, ancient Egypt, ancient Babylon, Aegean Sea.

In China, about 5,000 years ago, settlement organizations began to emerge in the Central Plains and then form a state, and then went through many ethnic blends and dynastic changes until the formation of a multi-ethnic state.

Ancient Babylon, or Mesopotamia (the valley of the two rivers), broadly refers to the middle and lower reaches of the Tigris and Euphrates rivers, stretching from the Zagros Mountains in the east, the Syrian desert in the west, the Persian Gulf in the south, and the Taurus Mountains in the north. It is mountainous in the north, passing through grasslands and plains in the south to the swampy delta of two rivers in the south.

Ancient Egypt, located in the middle and lower reaches of the Nile River in northeast Africa, was the national script in the common holy script and secular style, and the ancient Egyptians called themselves the children of the sun.

Ancient India, mainly the Indus Valley and the Ganges River Basin, covered present-day India, Pakistan and other countries.

The four major civilizations in the world are the two river basins of China, the Indus River Basin, the Euphrates River Basin, and the Nile River Basin.

Singapore, New York, Tokyo, Germany.

Now there are different accounts and there are controversies. Some civilizations even appeared at the same time.

We must know that history is unchanging, but what we find to know history is constantly evolving, controversial, and changing. There is the following statement:

1.The Two Rivers Civilization is the oldest civilization in human history. The ancient Greeks called the valley of the two rivers "Mesopotamia", which means "the place between the two rivers".

Mesopotamia was divided into two parts, Babylonia to the south and Assyria to the north. Today, the two river basins are equivalent to today's Iraq. The first inhabitants of the era of the Two Rivers Civilization were the Sumerians, who came here before 4000 BC, and the first civilization of the Two Rivers Valley was founded by them.

Later Akkadians, Babylonians, Assyrians, and Chaldeans inherited and developed the achievements of the Sumerians, making the Two Rivers Civilization an important page in the history of human civilization. Among them, the Babylonians achieved the most, so the civilization of the two rivers is also called the Babylonian civilization.

2.Greece has a civilization that lasts for 7,000 years, as the latest archaeological results show that humans lived in the Aegean region of the Peloponnese as early as 7,000 years ago, the so-called Stone Age. If this archaeological discovery is proven, then the ancient Greek civilization can indeed be considered the oldest civilization in the world.

The rivers are the lifeblood of human civilization, the Euphrates and Tigris are like two vines of life, stretching in the inhospitable desert area, giving birth to the oldest civilization of mankind. Mesopotamia – the cradle of civilization and the gathering point of a new era.

3.Let's look back at the oldest civilizations, from Sumer and Akkad to ancient Babylon and Neo-Babylon, from the Common Era.

Five or six thousand years ago. The oldest civilization, it is a little older than the ancient Egyptian civilization.

Phoenician. Cuneiform writing was the first to appear. At that time there was no country, only tribes.

The Four Ancient Civilizations are the first four countries to enter a civilized society in the ancient history of the world. In order, they are ancient Babylon, ancient Egypt, China, and ancient India. The rich knowledge of philosophy, science, literature, art, etc., that mankind possesses today all derives from their classical civilization.

The four ancient civilizations were built near the easily survivable river plateaus. Therefore, in the northern hemisphere, the Nile River, the Two River Basins, the Indus River and the Yellow River Basin at almost the same latitude have successively produced the world's four major ancient civilizations.

From 7,000 to 4,000 years ago, the ancient civilization entered the Bronze Age from the Neolithic Age and then into the Iron Age. The social system all adopted slavery. Nome in Ancient Egypt is the earliest known civilization in the world.

The state in the strict sense of the word only appeared in the age of civilization. Before that, it was still in a primitive clan society. Civilization is a new stage in history in which mankind has evolved from the period of ignorance and barbarism.

There are five cradles of human civilization: the civilization of the two rivers, the civilization of the Nile, the civilization of the Aegean, the civilization of India and the civilization of China. About 5,500 years ago, the first civilizations arose in two major places:

the Nile River Basin and the West Asia Basin in North Africa (as for the archaeological excavations and demonstrations of the Indus River Basin in South Asia, there are still doubts to be further solved); After that, 1500 years later, the Yellow River-Yangtze River basin, the Indus-Ganges River basin and the Aegean Sea region really entered civilization. So, what exactly is the first civilized country in human history? There are four major elements that must have a civilized society:

a) Politics, where the class division of labor has emerged as a state apparatus; (ii) culture, which invented the written and written documents that recorded the language; (3) Economy, the use of bronze and iron tools, ** and daily necessities, (4) building facilities, the emergence of commercial cities. When these four elements are complete, it is a complete civilization; If one of them is missing, it can only be said to be an incomplete civilization (such as the Inca culture in the Americas, with cities, countries, large buildings, metal smelting, etc., but there is no writing and literature, it is an incomplete civilization. Thus, the first nations of mankind appeared in West Asia and North Africa.

In the past, historians believed that ancient Egypt gave birth to the first state, but new archaeological research in the 20th century showed that the first country in the world to meet the four elements of civilization was Uruk, which was pioneered by the Sumerians in the two river basins. The history of the Mesopotamia (Mesopotamia, the earliest cradle of human civilization) is, to a large extent, a history of constant invasion by foreign peoples and constant clashes and integration of civilizations.

Invaders from far and wide ranged from Indo-European Aryans to Semitic-Han nomads fought for thousands of years for the fertile region of the Two Rivers. The Sumerians, the founders of the world's earliest civilization of the Two Rivers, had become the main ethnic group living in the lower reaches of the Two Rivers Valley before 4000 BC and engaged in agriculture. They were the first in the world to invent writing.

The Sumerians were of the yellow race, not a branch of the Indo-Europeans or a branch of the Semitic-Hamic people. The origin has not yet been clarified; Some scholars speculate that it may be somewhere in the East, but it has yet to be confirmed by archaeology. The Sumerians dug ditches in the southern part of the two river basins, relied on complex irrigation networks, and succeeded in developing the basis of an agrarian economy, using metal tools, inventing writing, and creating the first civilized state, Uruk Uruk.

Generally refers to ancient Egypt, ancient Babylon, ancient India, and China, which are the earliest regions where human civilization was born, and the significance of ancient civilization is not in the order of time, but in the fact that they are the birthplace of current civilization.

Between 7,000 and 4,000 years ago, the two major civilizations in the northern hemisphere, the Nile, the Indus, the Ganges, the Yellow River and the Yangtze River were produced one after another, and they entered the Bronze Age from the Neolithic Age, and then entered the Metal Age. Much of the philosophical, scientific, literary, and artistic knowledge that mankind has today can generally be traced back to the contributions of these ancient civilizations.

As for the Atlantis mentioned upstairs, an ancient continent with a high degree of civilization is legendary, also known as the Great Western Continent or Great Western Kingdom. So far, no one has been able to confirm its existence. The earliest description appears in the writings of the ancient Greek philosopher Plato.

According to him, Atlantis was destroyed by a natural catastrophe nine thousand years ago.

The title of National Civilized City is named by the Steering Committee for the Construction of Spiritual Civilization, the National Civilized City is the one with the highest gold content and the most difficult to create among all city brands in Chinese mainland, and is a comprehensive honorary title that reflects the overall civilization level of the city, and is currently the highest honor in the comprehensive evaluation of domestic cities, and also the most valuable city brand.

The National Civilized City, referred to as the Civilized City, refers to the city with a high overall quality of citizens and a high degree of urban civilization in the comprehensive construction of a moderately prosperous society.

The requirements for creating a civilized city for the city's appearance are: reasonable planning, beautiful and practical public buildings, sculptures, billboards, garbage cans, etc., harmonious with the living environment, and can give people the enjoyment of beauty. The streets are clean and hygienic, and there is no messy posting.

The creation of a civilized city requires citizens to have no uncivilized behaviors such as littering, spitting, damaging flowers and trees, arguing and fighting, and fighting in public places.

The title of National Civilized City is named by the Steering Committee for the Construction of Spiritual Civilization, and the National Civilized City is the one with the highest gold content and the most difficult to create among all city brands in Chinese mainland, and is a comprehensive honorary title that reflects the overall civilization level of the city, and is the highest honor in the comprehensive evaluation of domestic cities before the former Li Qian, and also the most valuable city brand.

National Civilized City.

The National Civilized City, referred to as the Civilized City, refers to the city with a high degree of overall quality and urban civilization in the construction of a moderately prosperous society in an all-round way.

The requirements for the appearance of the city to create a civilized city are: reasonable planning, beautiful and practical appearance of public buildings, sculptures, billboards, garbage cans, etc., harmonious with the living environment, and can give people the enjoyment of beauty. The streets are clean and hygienic, and there is no messy posting.

The creation of a civilized city requires citizens to have no uncivilized behaviors such as littering, spitting, damaging flowers and trees, quarrels, and brawls in public places.