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The highest mountain in the world, Mount Everest, is meters above sea level.
Mount Everest is a pyramid with glaciers, the longest of which is 26 kilometers. The upper part of the mountain is covered with snow and ice all year round, and the terrain is steep and high. It is a place that attracts and aspires to the world's mountaineering.
The climate on Mount Everest is harsh, and there are not many sunny days. It is often a violent weather, with strong winds carrying snow and gravel. There are two seasons of the year, one is in May and the other is from September to October.
During these two periods, the wind speed at an altitude of more than 8,000 meters is low, and there is little rain and snow.
About 300 million years ago, with the movement of the plate, the Laoya continent was divided into two, forming the North American continent and the Eurasian continent, and the Gondwana continent completely disintegrated, and the Qiangtang and Lhasa massifs gradually drifted, crossed the equator and finally joined the northern hemisphere, forming the core of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau.
About 65 million years ago, the Indian subcontinent rushed towards Eurasia and eventually collided with Eurasia, constituting the most important orogeny on Earth in 500 million years. The Tibetan Plateau rises violently, forming the rolling Himalayas.
The Himalayan region has been violently uplifted by the collision and extrusion of the margins of the Eurasian and Indian plates, which is estimated to rise by about 20 to 30 meters per 10,000 years on average.
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The 10 highest mountains in the world.
1. Mount Everest: located on the border of Nepal, China, high meter;
2. Chogori Peak: located on the border of China and Pakistan, Gaomi;
3. Kanchenjunga: located on the border of Nepal, India, Gaomi;
4. Luozi Peak: located on the border of Niqier, China, Gaomi;
5. Makalu Peak: Located on the border of Nepal, China, Gaomi;
6. Zhuo Aoyou Peak: Located on the border of Niqier, China, Gaomi;
7. Daulagi Peak: located in the territory of Nishar, high meters;
8. Manaslu Peak: Located in the territory of Nihar, high meter;
9. Nanga Parbat Peak: Located in Pakistan-controlled Kashmir region, high rice;
10. Annapurna Peak: located in the territory of Nijur, high meter;
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The 10 highest mountains in the world.
1. Mount Everest: located on the border of Nepal, China, high meter;
2. Chogori Peak: located on the border of China and Pakistan, Gaomi;
3. Kanchenjunga: located on the border of Nepal, India, Gaomi;
4. Luozi Peak: located on the border of Niqier, China, Gaomi;
5. Makalu Peak: Located on the border of Nepal, China, Gaomi;
6. Zhuo Aoyou Peak: Located on the border of Niqier, China, Gaomi;
7. Daulagi Peak: located in the territory of Nishar, high meters;
8. Manaslu Peak: Located in the Niqier Realm, high meters;
9. Nanga Parbat Peak: Located in Yuanna, Pakistan-controlled Kashmir region, Gaomi;
10. Annapurna Peak: Located in the territory of Nijur, high meter;
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The highest mountain in the world is Mount Everest.
Mount Everest is high and is the highest mountain in the world. Mount Everest is referred to as Mount Everest, the elevation of the rock surface is meters, the elevation of the snow surface is meters, it is the main peak in the Himalayas, located on the border between China and Nepal, it is an arc-shaped mountain system that is approximately east-west, the north slope of Mount Everest is in the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau in China, and the south slope is in the territory of Niyu Town.
About 65 million years ago, the Indian subcontinent rushed towards Eurasia and eventually collided with Eurasia, forming the rolling Himalayas. Due to the collision and extrusion of the edge of the Eurasian plate and the Indian plate, the Himalayas have been violently uplifted, and it is estimated that the Himalayas have risen by about 20 to 30 meters per 10,000 years on average, and until now, the Himalayas are still rising, rising by 7 centimeters every 100 years.
The geography of Mount Everest
From the perspective of geological research, Mount Everest is not a fixed rock, but is composed of three parts from top to bottom, which are the Everest Formation, the North Col Formation and the Rongbu Formation. The Everest Formation is the top of the mountain, covered with snow all year round, and above 8,600 meters above sea level. Located in central Asia, Mount Everest is mainly influenced by the South Asian monsoon in summer and the westerly jet stream in winter.
The two seasons are a process of alternating and destroying the influence of violent substitution, so the seasonal difference in the climate characteristics of Mount Everest is very significant. Summers are warm with more precipitation; Winters are cold and dry. The climate in and around the peak of the Everest Bridge is complex and changeable, and even within a single day, it is often unpredictable.
The main precipitation in the Everest region is mainly water vapor brought by the South Asian monsoon in summer. The monsoon-influenced period in the region begins in mid-June and ends in mid-September and lasts for about 3 months. During the summer monsoon, the water vapor is rainy on the southern slope due to the uplift of the high mountains. The northern slope is in the rain shadow zone, with an average annual precipitation of about 260 mm.
The above content refers to Encyclopedia - Mount Everest.
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