What is the best way to treat heart disease?

1.General**, if the condition is not very severe, you can choose to be conservative**, such as not doing physical activity as much as possible, if the situation is more severe, you should also choose bed rest, appropriate sodium intake, and diuretics if necessary. At the same time, it is also necessary to choose a reasonable weight in life, choose more vegetables and fruits, limit high-fat diet, and enhance physical exercise, which can effectively alleviate the condition.

2.Drug-based**, you can also choose drug-based**, people with general heart disease will have arrhythmias, first of all, you should choose anti-arrhythmic drugs, such as calcium channel blockers or sodium channel blockers. After the selection of drug-based**, it can effectively achieve the effect of controlling arrhythmia and will not cause more serious problems.

3.Surgery**, if the symptoms of heart disease are more severe, and there is no improvement after the selection of drugs**, in order to achieve control and reduce complications, surgery should be actively selected first**. There are many ways to choose surgery, such as separation and replacement, which can reduce the appearance of infection, effectively control the condition in the first time, and are not prone to more problems.

Heart disease is caused by damage to the structure and function of the heart, as a general term for a class of diseases, "heart disease" actually includes many diseases, in the first means, in general, most of the drugs ** as the basis of the ** program, if necessary, intervention or surgery**.

However, specific to different types of heart disease, the best plan is very personalized, and the general doctor will formulate a personalized plan after a comprehensive assessment according to the specific type of heart disease, the patient's symptoms and whether there are complications.

What medications are available for heart disease**?

Due to individual differences, there is no absolute best, fastest and most effective medication, except for commonly used over-the-counter drugs, the most appropriate drug should be selected under the guidance of a doctor in full combination with individual circumstances.

Drugs are usually the preferred regimen for heart disease, and the goals generally include lowering blood pressure, glucose, lipids, vasodilation, and antiarrhythmia.

It is up to the doctor to select the appropriate drug according to the specific situation of the patient.

Some of the commonly used drugs are as follows:

Antihypertensive drugs: diuretics (e.g., hydrochlorothiazide.

Angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors (eg, captopril.

Receptor antagonists (e.g., atenolol), angiotensin receptor antagonists (e.g., irbesartan.

Calcium channel blockers (e.g., nifedipine.

Wait. Antihyperglycemic drugs: metformin.

Insulin injections, glycoside inhibitors (eg, acarbose.

Meglitinides (e.g., nateglinide.

Sulfonylureas (e.g., glipizide.

Wait. Lipid-lowering drugs: statins (eg, atorvastatin.

simvastatin, etc.).

Antiarrhythmic: lidocaine.

Amiodarone. Wait.

Vasodilators: nitroglycerin.

isosorbide dinitrate, etc.

Antiplatelet. Aspirin.

Tiagrelor. Wait.

Anticoagulant drugs: heparin, warfarin.

Wait. In the case of infectious heart disease, anti-infective use should also be considered.

of medications; If heart disease is caused by damage to the heart muscle, doctors may give medications to nourish the heart muscle.

There are many types of heart disease, and different heart disease regimens are different. In general, there are medications, interventions, as well as surgeries. For example, for common coronary heart disease, drugs ** are the basis, and commonly used drugs are antiplatelet drugs, and aspirin is preferred.

If the patient does not tolerate it, clopidogrel or ticagrelor can be switched. In the case of acute coronary syndrome, two antiplatelet drugs, such as aspirin and clopidogrel, are needed. In addition, there are routine use of statin lipid-regulating drugs, such as atorvastatin.

If the heart rate is fast, a receptor blocker is also taken. If the patient's coronary artery disease is severe, intervention** or surgery** may also be required.

**The recommendation is mainly to enhance and maintain the compensatory function of the heart, on the one hand, it should prevent the excessive load of the heart, such as strenuous exercise, heavy physical labor, etc. On the other hand, we should pay attention to the combination of work and rest, and appropriately do some exercises and activities within our ability to enhance physical fitness.

How do heart patients **? It is best for heart patients to go to the hospital, and after a professional doctor gives you **, people other than doctors do not understand this.

Different heart disease methods are different, and the common heart disease methods are drugs and surgery. For example, congenital heart disease, most atrial septal defects, ventricular septal defects, and patent ductus arteriosus can be completely intervened, and some patients need surgery. Secondly, like coronary heart disease, drugs are required**, and some patients with severe coronary atherosclerotic heart disease need to use interventional**or surgical**.

Again, like cardiomyopathy, medications ** are the basis. Patients with dilated cardiomyopathy who have significantly asynchronous left and right heart contractions also require resynchronized pacing**.

Dietary ** principle.

Including **, anatomical lesions, pathophysiology, etc.

**Policy. Depending on the type of heart disease and the clinical manifestations, individualized measures should be taken.

So so**. ****、****。

Drugs**. Different drugs can be used for different heart diseases**: adrenergic receptor blockers, renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system inhibitors, diuretics, organic nitrates, calcium channel blockers, digitalis and non-digitalis positive degeneration drugs, anti-tachyarrhythmia drugs, antiplatelet aggregation, anticoagulant and thrombolytic drugs, lipid-regulating and anti-atherosclerotic drugs, etc.

Surgery**. Surgery**: Pathological anatomical changes can be corrected by interventional or surgical surgery**, and most congenital heart diseases can be surgically or intervening****; Various heart valve diseases can also be treated with valve repair or prosthetic valve replacement; Coronary atherosclerotic heart disease can be treated with interventional** or bypass grafting.

There are many ways to treat heart disease, and according to the condition of heart disease, drugs are used under the guidance of a doctor. Drugs can alleviate symptoms and stabilize the condition, which can achieve both prevention and prevention. Patients with heart disease should not do strenuous exercise, should not have a full meal before exercise, do not take a shower immediately after returning from exercise, wait for the heartbeat to stabilize before taking a bath, exercise at least 3 times a week and insist on exercising for 30 minutes, and continue to do it after a little rest when you feel tired.

In addition, for heart disease patients, they should go to a regular hospital for examination**, and actively cooperate so that it is conducive to health!

1. How to ** heart disease?

2. How to prevent heart disease?

Be sure to pay attention to the combination of work and rest, avoid excessive overtime, and avoid watching TV and playing cards for a long time. It is necessary to maintain a stable mood and avoid great sorrow. It is necessary to arrange three meals a day reasonably, do not overeat, and limit the intake of animal fat and high-cholesterol foods, such as lard, fatty meat, egg yolks, animal offal, etc.