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**Policy. After the diagnosis is confirmed, drugs can be used to control the infection first, and then the thyroglossal duct cyst should be surgically removed as soon as possible to avoid recurrent infection, cancer and other adverse conditions.
Symptomatic**. General**:
When there is a fistula, pay attention to keeping the area around the fistula** clean to avoid causing infection or aggravating the original infection.
Drugs**. Antibiotics**: Broad-spectrum antibiotics can be used to control infection in patients with acute and slow** infections.
Surgery**. Once the disease is diagnosed, surgery should be performed immediately to prevent infection, fistula, or cancer. Complete removal of cysts and fistulas is the mainstay of the disease. If infection or inflammation is present, elective surgical resection can be performed after the lesion has resolved.
Other**. If the cyst becomes cancerous, surgical removal may require adjunctive radiation** and chemistry**.
**Cycle. The first cycle of thyroglossal duct cyst is generally 3-6 weeks, but there may be individual differences due to factors such as the severity of the disease, the plan, the timing, and the individual's physique.
**Expenses. **There can be obvious individual differences in costs, and the specific costs are related to the selected hospital, **plan, medical insurance policy, etc.
Prognosis. Self-healing:
It usually doesn't heal on its own.
**Sexuality: If there is incomplete resection, it is possible to re**.
**Rate. Most patients can be treated with aggressive ****.
**Sex. By being positive, you can achieve it.
Routine care. Paying attention to rest in daily life, actively preventing infection, and cooperating with the doctor** will help to achieve better results.
1. Psychological nursing.
Patients may be prone to anxiety, fear and other emotions due to excessive worry about the disease, and family members should give comfort to the patient in time to help him channel his bad emotions, so that the patient can maintain a positive and optimistic attitude, face the disease correctly, establish confidence in overcoming the disease, and actively cooperate with the doctor**.
2. Post-operative care.
1) Follow the doctor's instructions to change dressings regularly to avoid incision infection.
2) Keep warm, avoid cold, and prevent respiratory infections such as colds.
3) Pay attention to personal hygiene and keep the incision dressing clean and dry.
4) Limit excessive neck movement to prevent incision tears from occurring, affecting the recovery of the disease.
5) Regular work and rest, develop good living habits, ensure adequate rest, and avoid overwork.
3. Disease monitoring.
Observe the healing of the incision, pay attention to whether there is any infection, bleeding from the incision and other abnormalities, if there is any discomfort, you should inform the doctor immediately, and receive the relevant ** in time.
4. Instructions for follow-up visits.
Follow your doctor's instructions for regular outpatient check-ups to observe for diseases**. If you have any uncomfortable symptoms, seek medical attention in time.
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The main method of artiglossal cyst is surgical excision. The so-called nail hyoid cyst is also known as the thyrohyoid cyst in clinical practice. Presents as an anterior median thyroid cartilage and an oval mass above and below the hyoid bone.
It is a congenital disease caused by incomplete degeneration and residual residue of tongue blind tube during embryonic development. It can appear as a complete cyst, which will gradually proliferate and become larger, and if secondary infection occurs, it will appear red, swollen, hot and painful; It can also present as a thyrohyoid fistula, with an external fistula located in the middle of the neck. **Mainly surgical complete excision.
If the excision is not complete, it may result in**.
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Thyroglossal duct cyst, also known as tongue nail cyst, is a common congenital cyst in the neck of children and is prone to infection.
Guidance: Thyroglossal duct cyst is a congenital cyst (fistula) that occurs in the middle of the anterior neck due to patent thyroglossal duct or incomplete degeneration, and the cyst is formed in the 4th to 8th week of the fetal period.
Obviously, some people are not found until middle age and old age, and thyroglossal duct cyst (fistula) surgery is the only method. As for the time, it is determined by the attending doctor.
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It is true that the cyst is small, but you can ignore it for now; The pharyngeal east changed to orange west and said that it was caused by pharyngitis and had nothing to do with the cyst.
You can try Chinese medicine: Xiaojin Pill** for a while.
In addition, the ultrasound should be repeated every 3-6 months, and if the growth is fast, it should be removed.
Dr. Ge Junheng of the Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University solemnly reminded that because the patient cannot be diagnosed face-to-face and cannot fully understand the condition, the suggestions on the nuclear group are for reference only, and the specific diagnosis and treatment must be carried out in the hospital under the guidance of the doctor! )
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Analysis: First of all, thyroglossal duct cyst is a congenital disease, after secondary infection, it can cause neck swelling and pain, if it is skillfully cut and drained, it can lead to the formation of cervical fistula, and part of the cyst at the base of the tongue is swollen, and in severe cases, it can affect breathing.
Guidance: Radical surgery is the only way. The thyrohyoid cyst is well diagnosed and should be surgically removed. Before surgery, it is necessary to remove the possibility of ectopic thyroid. During the operation, it is necessary to remove part of the hyoid bone together.
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