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Under the double reduction policy, whether it is illegal for college students to do tutoring depends on the whole process of things.
There is no charge for the first look.
Second, it depends on how much it costs.
Third, look at the effect of tutoring.
Based on the above, it is necessary to determine whether it is illegal or not.
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Legal Analysis] Under the "double reduction" policy, off-campus training courses and tutoring institutions have been hit hard, and they dare not provide extracurricular tutoring in the face of a cold winter. At the same time, the state also explicitly prohibits extracurricular paid tutoring in primary and secondary schools, and parents who usually rely on make-up classes panicked, so college student tutoring has become popular.
For parents, college student tutors** have a great advantage over formal teachers, and can have in-depth one-on-one communication with students during the teaching process; For college students, being a tutor is a way to achieve work-study, which can not only exercise themselves but also reduce the burden on parents.
However, there are also some problems with college students' tutoring, such as the lack of teaching experience of college students, and the inability of both parents and students to ensure that the information is reliable.
In this regard, the Hangzhou Education Bureau replied: "Personnel engaged in subject training must have the corresponding teacher qualifications, therefore, college students who do not have teacher qualification certificates cannot carry out subject training for primary and secondary school students, and college students with teacher qualifications must also be implemented in accordance with the national double reduction policy through tutoring institutions engaged in subject training."
In other words, college students can go to work as tutors, but they must hold a certificate to work, first obtain a teaching certificate, and then consider a work-study program.
Legal basis] Teachers Law of the People's Republic of China》 Article 37: In any of the following circumstances, teachers are to be given administrative sanctions or dismissed by their schools, other educational establishments, or administrative departments for education: (1) Intentionally failing to complete education and teaching tasks causing losses to education and teaching work; (2) Corporal punishment of students, who do not change after education; (3) Bad conduct, insulting students, and having a bad impact. Where teachers have any of the circumstances listed in items (2) and (3) of the preceding paragraph, and the circumstances are serious and constitute a crime, criminal responsibility is pursued in accordance with law.
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Under the double reduction policy, it is not actually illegal, but there are requirements. There have been many clear responses from local educational institutions, and the education department has explained that if you want to be a tutor, whether you are a college student or not, whether you are working or studying, you must follow the current policy rules. The current rule is that anyone who wants to train in a subject must first have a teaching certificate.
If a college student has this teaching certificate, he may have completed his senior year and has nothing to do, or he or she has relatively free time in the graduate school level, and he can be a tutor. But the education department also has clear regulations, now we are not alone in the chaotic era, if a college student has a teaching certificate and you want to do tutoring, you have to find that kind of formal training institutions, find that kind of formal tutor introduction agency to contact the tutoring business.
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With the implementation of the "double reduction", the Education Bureau clearly stipulates that college students must "hold a certificate" to be eligible for work, otherwise it is an illegal act. Secondly, it is necessary to follow the "double reduction" policy for tutoring work. In other words, in addition to normal working days, holidays and weekends are not allowed to make up classes for elementary and middle school students, and the make-up time on weekdays cannot exceed half past eight in the evening.
In fact, in the process of implementing the double reduction policy, the most affected is the extracurricular tutoring institutions, in the face of the policy issued by the Ministry of Education, many small tutoring classes have been suspended, and large tutoring classes are facing transformation.
However, in the off-campus make-up classes, there will also be some people who are not involved, just like one-on-one tutoring for college students, because many college students are more work-study during college, so they will use their leisure time to make up classes for middle and high school students.
For parents, as long as there is a glimmer of hope, then they will strive for it, just for the sake of their children's academic performance, and like college student tutors, in fact, the cost is not low, but also brings greater financial pressure to parents.
So after the implementation of the double reduction policy, does college students' tutoring belong to the category of violations? For this matter, not only parents are more worried, but also very worried as a college student, after all, it is related to their studies and careers.
So in the face of this matter, the Hangzhou Municipal Education Bureau gave a clear answer: college students who do not have teacher qualifications are not able to carry out subject training, and at the same time, college students with teacher qualifications need to go through tutoring institutions, and at the same time, subject training needs to be implemented in accordance with the national double reduction policy.
In fact, to put it bluntly, there will be strict regulations on college students' tutoring, after all, the implementation of the double reduction policy is to reduce the learning pressure of students, and at the same time, it is also reducing the financial burden of parents.
Therefore, for college students, if they want to get the corresponding remuneration through tutoring, then they should strictly abide by the issuance of the double reduction policy, which is very beneficial to themselves and their classmates.
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Under normal circumstances, it is not illegal for college students to work as tutors.
In July 2021, China's Ministry of Education issued the "double reduction" policy, and until now the "double reduction" policy can be said to be officially implemented, "double reduction" refers to effectively reducing the excessive homework burden and extracurricular training burden of students in the compulsory education stage. In order to implement the "double reduction policy", all localities have successively introduced specific plans to strictly manage off-campus training institutions. In such a situation, in order to improve their children's academic performance, many parents have begun to choose one-to-one tutoring, and college students, as the main force in the tutoring market, are favored by parents.
According to the survey, the college student tutoring market, affected by the double reduction policy, has undergone many changes compared with before.
1) Under the double reduction policy, the risks of college students' tutoring and give suggestions.
The double reduction policy clearly stipulates that off-campus academic training institutions are not allowed to use winter and summer vacations, holidays and weekends to conduct off-campus discipline training, and can only conduct academic counseling and training for a short period of time on the evening of weekdays. In this context, some families with more economic well-off have come up with a lot of solutions, so college student tutors have been widely popular. However, under the double reduction policy, college student tutors will also face some risks, and here are some reminders for college student tutors.
College students tutor work-study.
1.College students need to have the corresponding qualifications to work as tutors. This is "bad news" for first- and second-year college students, who are not yet able to obtain a teaching certificate at these two ages, and if a first- and second-year student does a job as a tutor, it is actually a violation of the rules and can face very serious penalties if they are caught.
2.College students must strictly abide by the "double reduction" policy. Even college students with teaching qualifications are not optimistic, there is a policy of not being able to attend classes on weekends, winter vacations, and holidays, according to the regulations, college students cannot work in their most free time, and can only carry out tutoring activities from Monday to Friday.
3.Now that the double reduction policy has been implemented, the number of off-campus training institutions has been greatly reduced, and the parents of students are undoubtedly very anxious, so there is a greater demand for tutoring. Although students have brought certain financial benefits by being tutors, if they spend too much time tutoring their children's homework, it will have a lot of adverse effects on their own studies.
ECNU responded to the call.
Therefore, even if it is not illegal, college student tutors should always pay attention and negotiate with each other.
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According to Article 14 of the "Opinions on Further Reducing the Burden of Homework and Extracurricular Training for Students in the Compulsory Education Stage" issued by the General Office of the Communist Party of China, "personnel engaged in academic training must have corresponding teacher qualifications", therefore, college students who do not have teaching qualifications cannot carry out academic training for middle school students. College students with teaching qualifications who engage in academic training through tutoring institutions must also be implemented in accordance with the relevant national policies of "double reduction".
That is to say, the behavior of college students as tutors is likely to be illegal, unless non-academic tutoring is carried out, it is not a violation of the law.
Therefore, some college students who want to be tutors must hurry up to take the teacher qualification certificate, which is not only a pass for themselves to be a tutor, but also gives them an extra way in the future.
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We all know that China attaches great importance to children's education, and most of China's 5,000-year history is also about educating children, which also extends different family mottos and family rules, the purpose is to enable children to study hard to make the family carry forward, and to obtain certain glory and benefits from it, and bring certain glory to the people around them, so it is not difficult to see that China attaches great importance to children's education.
For children's education has also formulated a lot of professional laws, such as nine years of compulsory education, is to relieve the pressure of children in the family to go to school, so that children can perform their obligations normally and not become illiterate, this policy allows many families to respond positively to the problem of children's schooling, children no longer have to become free labor, for the family to obtain the corresponding returns, can normally enter the school to study and can realize their life ideals to obtain the life they want, because of this policy in China, As a result, a large number of talents appeared, and the number of talents reached its peak.
Now children simply in the classroom to study, no longer become the main purpose of parents, but extracurricular training is a way to make children really excellent, many parents in their children outside the classroom will apply for a lot of cram schools and interest classes is to let children develop in all aspects, which leads to a lot of pressure on children and a lot of homework, and many college students have set up offline educational institutions for tutors in response to this phenomenon, the purpose is to provide an educational platform so that children can obtain more knowledge.
At present, under the implementation of the double reduction policy, some people will ask whether "college student tutoring" can still exist in this case? I want to say that the current double reduction policy limits the amount of children's homework, so that the pressure on children is greatly reduced, so to a certain extent, children have more time to develop their own interests and hobbies, and college students' offline tutoring will not bring a lot of homework, tutoring homework can basically be completed in class, and will not let children have too much pressure, good tutors can also make children become better and better, so it is also a positive effect, No matter how the double reduction policy changes, I think it will affect the offline tutoring of college students.
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Under the double reduction policy, "college student tutors" will still exist, but college students who want to be tutors need to pass the exam to get a teacher qualification certificate first.
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Of course it doesn't exist. Because today's college students are very law-abiding, they will not defy the law at all, and will actively respond to national policies.
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Under such a coercive policy, college tutors no longer exist, because they will not do such things anymore, otherwise they will be punished.
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