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Yes. The garden is composed of topography, landform, water bodies, buildings, structures, roads, plants, animals, etc., and the buildings and structures in the oriental garden always become the main body of the garden. The main garden complex of the northern garden (taking the Summer Palace as an example) shows solemnity and majesty in a symmetrical and regular way, and the small landscape inside is differentiated according to different needs, so as to achieve the interest of borrowing and changing the scene.
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From ancient times to the present, the world's garden landscape is basically divided into two categories: Eastern and Western, each with typical traditional styles and characteristics. The Western garden is a geometric form represented by the French classical garden, which is characterized by neatness, regularity, symmetry and balance, and often uses the geometric pattern beauty guided by the axis as its unique style characteristics, including the trees are also made of regular shapes. Oriental gardens are natural landscape forms represented by Chinese classical gardens, and the landscape characteristics are asymmetrical and balanced, with curves as the guide, and have become a unique style that is famous in the world.
The reasons for the different forms of Eastern and Western gardens are influenced by their respective historical, cultural, philosophical, and aesthetic traditions. Western gardens build aesthetics on"Willy"It also influences the arts of sculpture, painting, ** and theater. Oriental gardens originate from China's 5,000-year-old history and brilliant literary and artistic, philosophical and ethical concepts, especially Confucianism, Taoism and Buddhism"Heaven and Man are one"view, the aesthetics are established in"Artistic conception"and for borrowing from literature, painting and architecture in the arts.
The connotation of Chinese garden landscape"Artistic conception"It is the core of the traditional style and characteristics of Chinese gardens. So-called"Artistic conception", meaning is to send affection, and the environment is to meet things. Feelings are born from the scenery, the scenery is created by the heart, and the artistic conception is produced by the blending of scenery and feelings.
The ancients also said:"The love and scenery are deeper, and the scenery and the situation will be new. "So"Artistic conception"Give art a soul, infuse it with vitality, turn the scene into feelings, change the mentality into the picture, and look at the scene.
The image is subtle, the emotion is profound, and it has the special charm of floating outside the object, the sound outside the mystery, the realm outside the painting, and the taste outside the taste. In aesthetic activities, the initiative of the imagination and thinking is highly exerted, and the mind is stimulated to create an artistic interest that is far richer than the actual scene. In the experience and feeling, let the visitors from the body into the heart into the heart into the spirit, the heart into the fascinating, intriguing, improve to the deep sublime spiritual world, this is the aesthetic psychological structure in the Chinese garden art tradition, are based on the inner realm"Mind-object sensing"with"Rise to the gods"aesthetic value, and Western garden culture is the only thing missing"Artistic conception"The aesthetic connotation of this soul.
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Classical Chinese Gardens: Represented by Chinese Gardens. It began in the Yin and Zhou periods.
The imperial palace of the Qin and Han dynasties was centered on the lake, and the mountains were built to build islands and palaces. Chinese gardens are divided into two major factions: northern gardens and southern gardens. The northern gardens, such as the Summer Palace, are large-scale and luxurious, while the southern gardens, such as the Suzhou garden, are exquisitely designed and elegant.
Chinese gardens advocate nature and are artistic reproductions of nature. "Poetic and picturesque" is the leading idea of Chinese garden design. Gardeners always strive to create far-reaching artistic conceptions in a limited space.
Therefore, various means are used to create changes, contrasts and levels, and the effect of "changing the scenery step by step" is obtained.
The northern gardens are represented by the royal gardens, and the southern gardens are represented by the private gardens. Northern gardens, such as the Summer Palace, are large-scale, luxurious and magnificent, and take advantage of the natural topography to transform them. Southern gardens, such as Suzhou Garden, are combined with home furnishings and created in a smaller space, with exquisite design, free layout and elegant style.
It still attaches great importance to the application of water, and stacks stones to build mountains, and the water and stones reflect each other to form the main scenery in the garden; Then with the pavilion and corridor door, meandering in the meantime, plus flowers and bamboo, adding more interest.
Japanese Gardens: First, the "pond spring" garden is centered on water, with islands, mountains, waterfalls, pavilions, bridges, etc.; second, the "mountain garden" circle is built with soil mountains, and the stone group, trees, etc. are arranged; Third, the "Pingting" garden is flat, with low stone groups, trees, etc.; Fourth, the "tea garden" takes the tea room as the main body, and is decorated with trees, stone paths, lanterns, etc.; Fifth, there is no water supply for the "dry landscape", and the ground is paved with white sand, and decorated with stone groups and trees. The overall style of the Japanese garden is delicate and elegant.
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Because it's an oriental garden, it's so beautiful.
Throughout China's classical gardens, historically, the Jiangnan gardens represented by the south and the imperial gardens represented by the north are the most famous. Classical Chinese garden design has historically shown slight differences due to region. Oriental Gardens.
The oriental garden architecture itself represents the status of people, so most of the gardens are built to highlight the pomp and circumstance of the dignitaries. The natural landscape and climate are limited, which makes the beauty of the north insufficient.
The Oriental Garden in the south of the Yangtze River can see that the courtyard is rich in landscapes, flowers and plants, and charming, revealing a kind of leisure and quiet life. In addition to the gardens represented by the north and south, the Bashu gardens and Lingnan gardens are also derived from various places. They are the creation of commonality and individuality.
The gardens of different regions of the Oriental Garden embody the thoughts, philosophies and life attitudes of the local people, which can be fully reflected in the design elements of the garden.
Many people have inseparable emotions for the garden landscape, the Oriental Garden will be the traditional garden landscape design elements for many aspects of integration and innovation, adding aesthetics, literature and other multi-directional elements, the Oriental Garden everyone feels the natural breath of the nose. Among them, the oriental garden landscape design makes the public feel extremely loved.
The Oriental Garden has many characteristics, first of all, the Oriental Garden can transform the limited geographical space through the transformation of the terrain, and different kinds of plants will be planted together, which will not produce a sense of disobedience. The Oriental Garden is a combination of classical garden landscape in daily life, creating a living environment of different time and space, and maintaining a quiet and far-reaching home garden style in the hustle and bustle of the city. Fall in love with artificially designed sculptures, lighting and other modern design elements, and integrate the natural landscape into it.
This design concept can be used for different sizes of terrain, so that everyone can create their own private garden.
Secondly, the difference between the landscape design of the Oriental garden and the Western garden is that it substitutes, the poetry and painting of the ancient literati. Coupled with the poems and paintings of literati and artists, the Oriental gardens are carved in rockeries or hung in windows made of plants, and the Oriental gardens are fresh and natural, bringing them a relaxed and happy home life. Oriental gardens also have fountains and a green lawn, Oriental gardens fully combine practicality and aesthetics, do not use expensive materials, and the cost is relatively low, which can reduce their worries.
Finally, it has a certain degree of scientificity, the Oriental Garden chooses the correct design concept, the Oriental Garden meets the different layout effects, the Oriental Garden ornamental value and use value go hand in hand, the Oriental Garden can make people of different ages feel the existence of beauty, which is the reason why they all like the Oriental Garden.
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Oriental Garden is fortunate to participate in the construction ...... landscape projects such as Beijing Olympic Central Area, Shanghai World Expo Park, Suzhou Jinji Lake, and Zhuzhou Shennong CityIt has created the most important landscape system for the most important cities in China and created the exclusive image business card of the city.
First of all, landscape architecture is a design major, it should be said that it is closer to architecture and urban planning, gardening is related to this major, but not similar, design things are generally relatively large aspects, such as parks, squares, courtyards, and some small building design. Generally speaking, garden designers only design what plants should be planted in a place, how to prune, where should be roads, and where should be pavilions, without caring about how to graft plants and how to breed. The courses I learned in the school are mainly the art basics of admission, the preliminary design, and then the hand-drawn expression, and I am also learning botany, garden arboriculture, garden floriculture and other plant courses. >>>More
Go to the civil service exam, there is a way to make money.
Hello, I am a 2012 graduate of Beijing Forestry University majoring in landscape architecture, I am now looking for a job, landscape architecture has risen to a national first-class discipline. In the past, it was level 3, under the building, and now it belongs to the same level as the building (that is to say, we graduated after 2012 is a bachelor's degree in landscape architecture, not the previous bachelor's degree in agriculture or engineering) garden employment will only get better and better, (housing is expensive, the cost of green space design in residential areas will be high, and a city must have a certain green space rate ...... if it can be upgraded to a national garden city.)Find a job, which can be design, engineering, plants, nurseries, etc., ......Generally speaking, it is relatively simple for boys to find a job, especially engineering, the design is okay, both men and women, but it still depends on your strength, what are the prospects you are talking about, what questions do you have to ask quickly, I will go to Shanghai or Suzhou in a few days to interview some garden companies, may not be very on, if there is a problem, study it together, about the treatment in a few years or something, if you want to know about it, just chat privately, I am not very good to disclose.
I am a landscape architecture major, first of all, whether I am good at science and engineering is not necessarily related to the budget and final accounts. But for college graduates, I think it is more appropriate to build lofting, of course, if you are a woman, I think it is better to do budget and final accounts and information. Don't be so tanned after all. >>>More
The qualification is evaluated by the performance of the project in the future. Let's find some design, maintenance, and construction personnel first.