What should I pay attention to in the sequelae of cerebral hemorrhage?

The main attention is paid to pressure ulcers, lung infections, malnutrition, expense muscle atrophy. Family members should take care of them in a timely manner. When you are discharged from the hospital, you should pay more attention to the above under the care of your family. Mainly nutrition, physical activity.

Eat less greasy and more bland foods. Do appropriate restorative exercises.

The causes of cerebral hemorrhage are mainly related to the lesions and sclerosis of cerebral blood vessels. The lesions of blood vessels are closely related to hyperlipidemia, diabetes, hypertension, aging of blood vessels, smoking, etc., and the most common sequelae of cerebral hemorrhage is hemiplegia, which is manifested as muscle weakness of one limb, unfavorable activity or complete inability to move, often accompanied by sensory impairment of the same limb such as heat and cold, pain and other sensory loss or complete ignorance. Sometimes it can be accompanied by ipsilateral visual field defects.

The main manifestations of the common sequelae of intracerebral hemorrhage, mental and intellectual disability: a large range or multiple ** cerebral hemorrhage accidents, can leave mental and intellectual disabilities: such as personality changes, negative pessimism, depression, mental atrophy, irritable aphasia, cerebral hemorrhage sequelae type aphasia.

Motor aphasia is a condition in which the patient is able to understand the words of others but is unable to express themselves. Sensory aphasia has no language impairment, but it cannot understand other people's words or understand what they are saying, which is manifested as answering questions that are not asked, and talking to oneself.

The most common sequelae of intracerebral hemorrhage is hemiplegia, which is manifested by muscle weakness of one limb, poor movement or complete inability to move, often accompanied by sensory impairment of the ipsilateral limb such as cold and heat, pain and other sensory loss or complete ignorance. Sometimes it can be accompanied by ipsilateral visual field defects. The common sequelae of intracerebral hemorrhage are mainly manifested in three aspects.

1) Mental and intellectual disability: Large-scale or multiple ** cerebral hemorrhage accidents can leave mental and intellectual disabilities: such as personality changes, negative pessimism, depression, listlessness, irritability, etc.

2) Aphasia Sequelae of cerebral hemorrhage aphasia mainly includes three aspects: 1. Motor aphasia is manifested in the patient's ability to understand other people's words, but unable to express his own meaning; 2. Sensory aphasia has no language expression disorder, but it cannot understand other people's words or understand what they are saying, which is manifested as answering questions and talking to themselves; 3. Naming aphasia is manifested in seeing an object and being able to say what it is used for, but not being able to name it. 3) Other symptomsOther symptoms of sequelae of cerebral hemorrhage are:

Headache, dizziness, nausea, insomnia, dreaminess, difficulty concentrating, tinnitus, dizziness, excessive sweating, palpitations, unsteady pace, neck pain and fatigue, weakness, loss of appetite, memory loss, dementia, depression, etc.

Vegetables such as onions, spinach, coriander, tomatoes, carrots, pumpkin, apples, strawberries, bananas, grapes, etc., are rich in a variety of vitamins, potassium, magnesium and other vitamins and trace elements, which are helpful for lowering blood pressure, blood lipids, blood bran, and preventing cerebrovascular disease. The diet should have proper protein, eat some egg whites, lean meat, fish, poultry, etc., to provide the amino acids needed by the body. Drink one cup of skim milk and one cup of yogurt every day.

Eat more foods high in iodine, such as kelp, seaweed, dried shrimp, etc., iodine can reduce the deposition of cholesterol in the arterial blood vessel wall and prevent arteriosclerosis.

A low-salt, high-potassium diet. It is known that high salt is an independent factor that leads to an increase in blood pressure, high salt will increase blood volume and heart burden, increase blood viscosity, constrict blood vessels, increase blood pressure, and increase the probability of cerebral blood vessel rupture again, so it is appropriate to consume salt at 3-5g per day. Limit your intake of animal fats and fats, such as lard, cream, fatty meats, and foods high in cholesterol.

Such as egg yolks, fish larvae, animal offal, drink less soup stock, thick soup, hot pot soup and so on made of various animal meat and bones. Oils and fats can be tea oil, soybean oil, peanut oil, sesame oil, etc. Eat foods high in dietary fiber, dietary fiber can absorb part of the fat and excrete it from the body, fiber can clean the stomach, purify blood vessels, reduce blood viscosity, prevent constipation, and prevent plaque formation.

Most intracerebral hemorrhages are caused by hypertension, and controlling hypertension is the first priority, controlling it below 140 90 mmHg, and it is very important to prevent blood pressure fluctuations, and a low-salt diet is required while using long-acting antihypertensive drugs. If the patient is overweight or obese, increase exercise and reduce calorie intake. If you have severe hyperlipidemia, it is recommended to eat a light diet and limit a large amount of fatty foods, such as animal offal and fatty meat.

If you have diabetes, it is even more important to control your blood sugar, and if you have sleep apnea, you should also do it**. Dietary control is important in patients with intracerebral hemorrhage.

My uncle is now hemiplegic, having difficulty swallowing or eating slowly. Recently, it looks like I'm slowly recovering, but it's still relatively good. The sequelae of cerebral hemorrhage must be low-fat, low-sugar and low-oil

High fat, high calorie, high oil and high sugar are all important causes of the formation and aggravation of atherosclerosis, so it is recommended to reduce oil, sugar and fat for intracerebral hemorrhage. Comprehensive nutrition: As long as there is no diabetes, there is no food that should never be eaten, but the amount should be controlled.

And the diet should be comprehensive, whether it is staple food or supplementary food, it must be changed alternately, changing patterns.

The dietary guidance is the same as the dietary precautions for hypertension, low sodium salt, < 6g a day, low-fat diet, reduce the fat intake of saturated fatty acids (lard, butter, mutton fat, and margarine, etc., it is best not to eat), it is recommended to choose vegetable oil, and at the same time control the daily oil dosage < 25g, do not eat animal offal, fatty meat and other foods with high fat and cholesterol. Eat lean pork and red meat such as beef, and white meat such as chicken, duck, fish and rabbit. Eat more vegetables and fruits, and increase your intake of whole grains.

With proper exercise, obese people lose weight. Quit smoking and alcohol completely.

Speaking of this, I am really touched, because my father is this problem, because of the sequelae sometimes hemiplegia and hemiplegia, my mother takes care of him very carefully. When it comes to paying attention to low salt and high potassium: that is, low sodium salt, not just a little less salt, we eat about 10-12g of salt per day on average, and the health recommendation is 5-6g, which we far exceed the standard.

Salt is not only table salt, but also pickles, pickles, soy sauce, and many more. At the same time, eat more vegetables, fruits, whole grains and other plant foods with high potassium content.

Do not eat high-salt food, too much sodium in salt will make the vascular smooth muscle more responsive to norepinephrine, constrict blood vessels, increase blood pressure, and induce cerebrovascular lesions.

In terms of diet, it is important not to be greasy, and not to consume too much spicy and cold food, which are taboo.

My grandmother is a cerebral hemorrhage, and it is a second cerebral hemorrhage, hemiplegia, cerebellar atrophy is still very serious, I have been serving for nine months, and now the recovery is very good, I can eat by myself, I am very satisfied with the recovery like this, and it is worth paying more.

Hello, the most important thing to pay attention to in the sequelae of cerebral hemorrhage is that your blood pressure must be well controlled and your blood pressure must be avoided, because elevated blood pressure is a great cause of bleeding.