Budget for construction works

It is recommended to go to a local architecture school for systematic training, and it is not recommended for individuals to study on their own. At the beginning, I was also engaged in construction, and I studied on my own while constructing, and the budget I did was not very ideal, but it became clear after I came to the professional study and received systematic professional training.

Hehe, the construction worker changes careers to do the budget is very advantageous, you learn Glodon software and related cost knowledge, your CAD skills must be passable, it is recommended that you choose the next direction first, the budget is divided into civil engineering and equipment. Find a master to take down, you have the skills of a construction worker, and it is not difficult to enter the industry.

You can go to a training course, it will be clearer. The first thing to do is to be familiar with the engineering drawings, and the second is to be familiar with the quota, which is different in each province. If you have a solid basic theory of engineering, you can choose to study on your own, if you don't have to go to training.

It depends on what industry you are in, whether it is industrial construction or infrastructure. In terms of infrastructure, various industries span a lot. The basis of the budget is the calculation of the engineering quantity, the project is divided into small parts and then the ** of different materials is calculated, the loss and others are calculated, and then summed, and then according to the project situation, some other indirect costs are estimated to obtain the cost of the project.

Generally, the consulting agency is to make the bottom bid or review the settlement of the contractor, or prepare the bidding documents for the construction party. If you are on the construction site, you will do cost management, report the progress of the project and the current situation as planned, obtain progress payment, and control costs. The details are very detailed and complicated, and I don't know which one you want to do.

You should first just get a job certificate - budget officer, this is useful in the bidding of the project, you must press the original of the five major members in the construction management office when you receive a project, and you don't need to hang someone else's name if you have it.

It is difficult to take the cost engineer test, there are almost no people who have passed it once, and the undergraduate diploma must also have a year of work experience to take the test, although you can find a unit to fake, but if you are not proficient, it is meaningless, it is better to spend 18,000 to get a relationship, and the annual affiliation fee is about 2w to immediately recover the cost.

The cost clerk's chapter (one more chapter than the budget officer) is also useful, the company's settlement book or something is generally required to cover this seal, and it can also be attached, there are thousands of a year, the cost clerk is very easy to test, almost equal to the book. You just need to find a company to stamp and agree to your registration, because you haven't graduated yet, just take high Chinese and fake 1 year of work experience. (Just write a letter of appointment or a certificate, and stamp it with the company's seal, which will generally not embarrass you.)

Difference Between Estimator and Estimator:

First, the nature of the work is different, the budget officer is to budget the investment of the project before the construction of the project, and the cost officer is the cost consulting (audit) work on the actual cost of the project after the completion of the project. Estimators can also work on budgeting, but they cannot do cost consulting.

Second, the different budget staff of the work unit generally work in the construction enterprise, and the cost staff generally works in the cost consulting enterprise.

3. The certificate is a certificate printed by the Hubei Provincial Department of Construction, which is issued by the Hubei Provincial Department of Construction. The cost clerk is the certificate of the China Cost Consulting Association (China Price Association) and is issued by the Hubei Provincial Cost Management Station.

Fourth, the budget staff is the key position training certificate of the construction industry in Hubei Province, and the certificate can only be issued after passing the examination after participating in the training. The cost officer is the national cost officer qualification certificate, and there is no requirement for training.

Fifth, the application conditions are different, and the budget staff basically does not limit the application conditions, and does not require relevant work experience. There are strict application conditions for cost personnel, and non-cost majors must have more than one year of cost-related work.

Sixth, the use of different budgets is the use of Hubei Provincial Department of construction textbooks, the cost of the examination syllabus and cost of basic knowledge is the national unified textbook prepared by the price association, measurement and pricing is the provincial cost station to prepare the textbook.

As for the registration, it will be decided according to the arrangement of the local personnel bureau. It is usually held from June to September every year. Once a year.

As for the National Unified Examination for which you registered. It is also on the local human resources and social security network that you can check the relevant examination qualifications and years of requirements.

If you want to make a budget, you must first have the ability to read drawings and be able to read drawings.

In terms of drawings, you have no problem as a constructor, and you have no problem with atlas 11g101, etc.

This is the basic skill of budgeting, seeing the drawings will count the rapid reinforcement and quickly calculate the volume.

If you have zero foundation, you can almost understand it in about 1 month (generally not stupid enough to be able to read the picture at home) The most important of these is the length of the steel bar, the number of roots, the arrangement, and the anchorage length.

Then you have to look at the pricing specifications. The latest specification is GB50500-2013.

It will take about 2 months to learn the norms and understand them thoroughly.

Then collect various normative standards, various conference documents.

The main purpose is to find loopholes.

After mastering the above theoretical knowledge and foundation, start to calculate a few small construction drawings.

Start with the diagram of the frame, because it's very simple.

After the frame is proficient, make the shear wall structure.

Basically, 2 sets of each are counted. The average budgeter will be able to go to the construction site at this level.

It took about half a year to learn to calculate by hand.

The software is quick to learn, and it is better to learn hand calculations first.

Because in many cases, the amount of money calculated by the software is too small, which does not match the actual construction amount.

If you want to develop better, please continue to see if you want to enter a cost consulting company to do professional cost.

As for the cost review, how to do the calculation will be questioned.

If you don't have a basis for your calculations, your calculations are invalid.

Therefore, it is necessary to be familiar with the basic ability, and the accuracy of budget estimation can be not too high as a budgeter.

However, the calculation accuracy of the cost engineer must be high, as accurate as possible to 1mm.

Regarding the software, the stand-alone version of Glodon costs more than 30,000 yuan.

If it's for personal use or not recommended, it's easy to use.

According to your question, regarding the pricing rules, the general formal ones are the pricing rules of the partial list of items.

No, most of them are still based on the quotas issued by the provinces.

On April 1, 2013 this year, the new quota will be implemented, and the provincial quota will be released once every five years.

After all, this line of work is not so superficial, there are many things.

If you don't enter the industry, I won't understand you anymore, so let's communicate more in the future.

Clever is a good guy for budgeting, and there are a lot of quotas that can be applied.

A sum tentatively determined by the tenderer in the bill of quantities and included in the contract price. It is used for the procurement of materials, equipment and services that have not yet been determined or unforeseen at the time of signing the construction contract, the project changes that may occur during the construction, the adjustment of the project price due to the adjustment of the contract agreement, and the expenses incurred for claims and on-site visa confirmation.

The provisional amount can generally be calculated at 5% of the pre-tax cost. The provisional amount of the 10th edition of the fixed amount is all expenses except taxes. When calculating the project, the provisional amount should be cancelled, and the cost should be increased according to the actual project of the project.

For projects priced by bills of quantities, the provisional amount shall be prepared according to the bidding documents and included in other project costs. For projects that are priced at the unit price of materials, the provisional amount shall be calculated separately. The provisional amount is the owner's reserve fund, which is determined in advance by the owner's consulting engineer and filled in the amount in the bidding documents.

The provisional amount shall be used in whole or in part by the supervisor after reporting to the employer for approval, or not at all.

The provisional amount is that the unit price of some materials has not yet been determined, and it is generally in the budget.