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Honeysuckle can be sown only after seedlings are transplanted, or it can be transplanted by branches. Whether it is sowing seeds or dividing and transplanting, it is a way to raise and propagate honeysuckle. Honeysuckle is generally sown in early spring, and the seedlings emerge after half a month, and can be transplanted when the seedlings grow to about 50cm.
Honeysuckle is suitable for spring 2 to 3 months of each year, autumn 9 to 12 months, spring is the peak season for honeysuckle, after transplanting should be placed in a cool and ventilated place for 10 days, as long as the root system grows it means that the transplanting is successful.
Method. 1. Prepare potting soil.
Transplanting honeysuckle is suitable during the dormant period of the plant, which can be summer or winter. Honeysuckle does not have high requirements for potting soil, and it is enough to ensure that the soil is loose, breathable, and drainage. We can compare peat, vermiculite, perlite according to 7:
The ratio of 2:1 is mixed evenly and then filled into a pot.
2. Dig out the plants.
Before cutting old plants from the original potting soil, it is necessary to control the water in the potting soil, so it is also necessary to know when the best time to transplant honeysuckle. After the potting soil is slightly dry, dig out the old honeysuckle plants that grow very luxuriantly from the original potting soil, shake off part of the soil, and then break the plants into several small honeysuckle plants according to the trend of the plant's root system.
3. Plant to the potting soil.
Dig a deeper pit in the center of the potting soil, and then put the root system of the honeysuckle branch into the soil pit completely, then cover the soil and bury it, and water it enough, put it in a cool and ventilated place for a week of maintenance, and then return to normal maintenance.
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1. The moisture requirements are very strict.
When potting, water it once and then keep the soil moist. Because the ability of the root system to absorb water at this time is very poor, and the resistance is also very weak, if the watering is not well controlled, it is easy to rot the roots, resulting in a decrease in the survival rate of honeysuckle, so in the maintenance of the honeysuckle that has just been transplanted, it is OK to water only once when watering.
2. The exposure of sunlight needs to be controlled.
Honeysuckle that has just been transplanted has very weak resistance, so it should be placed in a warm and ventilated place with astigmatism, and it is enough to ensure that there is enough light, so that the root system of honeysuckle can become active. Or place the honeysuckle near the balcony to keep it ventilated.
3. It is important to prune in time.
First of all, the stumps and leaves should be removed. If it is yellow leaves and withered leaves, these should be dealt with in time, otherwise it will lead to the nutrient differentiation of honeysuckle, which will cause insufficient nutrient supply and malnutrition.
Honeysuckle seedlings.
When honeysuckle is raised, its seeds should be obtained first. When the fruit is ripe, it is harvested and washed with water to remove the fuller seeds, which can be sown after harvesting or the following year.
Before raising seedlings, soak the seeds in warm water for 24 hours, then germinate with 3-5 times the layer of wet sand, wait for the seeds to show white, sow them, and cover them with straw for about a week to emerge.
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1. Prepare soil: use peat soil, vermiculite, and perlite to mix and prepare. 2. Treatment of seedlings:
Honeysuckle is removed from the old soil, and the root system is pruned and sprayed with disinfectant water. 3. Transplanting: Dig a hole in the soil with a depth of 5-10 cm, and then put the plants in.
4. Precautions: It is best to transplant in spring or autumn.
1. Prepare the soil2. Treatment of seedlings:
Before transplanting honeysuckle, the seedlings should be dug out of the soil, the soil of the root system should be cleaned up, the dead roots, rotten roots and long roots should be pruned, and finally the honeysuckle should be disinfected with carbendazim solution to prevent the growth of bacteria.
3. Carry out transplanting
When transplanting honeysuckle, first dig a hole in the soil at a depth of about 5-10 cm, and apply an organic fertilizer solution, then flatten the root system of the seedling and put it into the soil, and finally cover the honeysuckle with a layer of soil after 1-2 cm.
4. Precautions
Honeysuckle transplanting is best carried out in spring 2-3 months or autumn 9-12 months, the climate is mild in spring and autumn, the survival rate is higher, and spring is the peak season for honeysuckle growth, after transplanting should be placed in a cool and ventilated position to slow the seedlings for 10-15 days.
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1. Time. The best time to transplant honeysuckle is in late autumn and early winter, however, the season is already in winter, so it can be said that we missed it perfectly. Therefore, we have to choose a little bit of time, and this time is slightly worse before it germinates in the spring of the next year, but because of this, we must pay more attention to it in other links, so as to be able to survive a little higher.
2. Key points of transplanting. When you are ready to transplant honeysuckle, it is advisable to dig a little deeper into the soil. This can bring out more roots, and with proper protection, it is the key to its survival.
Usually, for those shoots and trunks that we don't need, we need to cut them off before digging. Including the root system is the same, digging deep is to leave more, but it is certainly not possible to leave all of them, and when it is time to cut off, do not be soft. After cutting it off, bring as much soil as possible according to the situation.
If the conditions do not allow it, then it is also a protective measure to use mud to get it wet.
3. Soil selection. The pile material that has just come down the mountain, the most affecting survival is the selection of planting material, and the loam soil is well selected, which can play a role in getting twice the result with half the effort. On the contrary, it is difficult to survive.
The same is true of honeysuckle descending piles. Although, in theory, it is not difficult to survive, but let's not forget that its branches and roots have been injured. So, it's better not to be too careless.
In general, it is advisable to plant it on clean river sand first. If it is directly potted, I think that it can be mixed with about 1 3 humus soil in the river sand to be used for the growth of Baocheng in the later stage of survival.
4. Planting treatment. This process needs to be combined with the transportation time, and if the descent time is short, the mud mixed with the rooting powder can be directly dipped and planted. If the transportation time is longer, then it is necessary to consider whether there is a possibility of water loss, so after disinfection with potassium permanganate, soak it in water such as dissolved rooting powder for 2-3 hours, which can not only effectively replenish the water of the plant, but also take into account the effect of rooting.
Maximize your survival.
5. Maintenance. After the honeysuckle is planted, it is not just waiting for it to germinate, but also needs some maintenance cooperation. First of all, it should be watered thoroughly, and then, the bonsai will be moved to a cool place to slow down the seedlings, to avoid the sun bursting, in order to add a double insurance, you can use a plastic bag to cover it, bagging maintenance, not only can keep warm, but also have a good moisturizing effect, more conducive to survival, in the back of the maintenance, keep the potting soil not dry and not watered.
Pick up the plastic bag every once in a while and spray some water on the plant to help moisturize, and after the new shoots are issued, you can gradually remove the plastic bag and enter the normal management.
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The best time to transplant honeysuckle is from February to March in spring, and from October to November in autumn.
Honeysuckle transplanting season usually takes place in spring or autumn. Its transplanting Hui Chunzhao can be divided into seedling transplanting and branch transplanting, no matter what it is, the best time is to carry out in spring and autumn, specifically between 2-3 and 10-11 months, the temperature is suitable, and the survival rate will be higher. In addition, it should also be noted that sufficient seedling time should be given after transplanting, and it should be placed in a ventilated and cool place for ten days, and the transplanting will be proved to be successful after the root system grows.
Honeysuckle cuttings propagation is generally carried out in the rainy season, in the rainy weather of summer and autumn, select the robust 1 2-year-old branches without diseases and pests and diseases cut into 30 35 cm, remove the lower leaves as cuttings, and use them with cuttings. On the selected land, dig holes according to the row spacing meters, plant spacing meters, the hole depth is 16 18 cm, each hole 5 6 cuttings, scattered obliquely stand in the buried soil, the ground is exposed about 7 10 cm, and the fill is compacted.
Honeysuckle planting method
1. Timely pruning: pruning is carried out after falling leaves in autumn to before germination in spring, generally strong branches are lightly pruned, weak branches are pruned, branches are pruned, and new branches should be paid attention to after the new branches grow to be conducive to ventilation and light transmission. Cut off all the weak branches, dead old branches, basal branches, etc., prune the plots with poor fertilizer and water conditions more heavily, and cut off the old branches with aging plants to promote new branches.
Young plants are mainly cultivated plant type, which should be lightly pruned, and 4 5 main branches are generally left for mountain plots, and 1 2 main trunk branches should be left for plain plots.
2. Reasonable shaping: shaping: shaping, in principle, is based on fertilizer and water management, overall promotion, full use of space, increase the amount of branches and leaves, make the plant more reasonable, and can significantly increase flowers and high yield. The flowering time after pruning is relatively concentrated, which is convenient for harvesting and processing, and generally the branches can be upright after pruning, and the removal of weak branches and basal branches is conducive to the formation of new flowers.
3. Soil weeding: honeysuckle planting is cultivated and weeded 3 or 4 times a year, the first time is carried out when new leaves emerge, the second time is rented before the second flowering period, and the last time is carried out before the late autumn and early winter frost. The purpose of soil cultivation is to prevent the flower roots from exposing the ground, so it is recommended to carry out it at the same time as fertilization.
Weeding should start from the periphery of the flowering tree, first far and then near, and be careful not to damage the root system.
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Honeysuckle can not be transplanted in summer, the temperature in summer is too high, it is easy to cause honeysuckle to die after transplanting, it is best to choose to transplant in spring or autumn when honeysuckle grows most vigorously, and in the process of transplanting, honeysuckle needs to be properly pruned, increase the probability of successful transplanting, and at the same time, after transplanting, the plant needs to be placed in a cool and ventilated environment to wait for the plant to adapt to the environment.
1. It cannot be transplanted
Honeysuckle cannot be transplanted in the summer. The summer temperature is too high, and the growth of honeysuckle is slow, and it is difficult to adapt to the growth environment after transplanting. At the same time, the water evaporates quickly in summer, and the light is too strong, and the plants will also dry up and die due to lack of water in the process of maintaining honeysuckle after transplanting.
2. Transplanting time
When transplanting honeysuckle, you need to choose the right transplanting time. Honeysuckle can usually be transplanted in spring and autumn, because spring and autumn are the most vigorous season for plant growth, the plant growth rate is faster, and the temperature is suitable in spring and autumn, and the plant is easy to adapt to the environment and start to grow after transplanting.
3. Transplanting method
Before transplanting honeysuckle, you need to dig the honeysuckle out of the soil, wash the roots with clean water, and prune the roots properly, wait for the wound of the plant to heal and then plant it in the prepared soil in advance, and press the plant properly, so that the roots of the plant contact more soil and grow better.
4. Later maintenance
After transplanting, it is necessary to water the plant with the appropriate amount of water to keep the soil in a moist state, which is conducive to the growth of the roots of the plant, and at the same time, it is also necessary to place the plant in a cool and ventilated environment, wait for the plant to resume normal growth, and then move it to a sunny environment to receive light.
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