Could have annexed France, why did Bismarck stop in moderation?

Bismarck knew very well that if France was eaten, then Britain and the whole of Europe would go against Germany, and then Germany would fall into a state of no return.

On the one hand, because Germany's overall strength is still inferior to France, after the accumulation of the Napoleonic period, France's national strength can be said to be the top of the whole Europe and even the world, although Germany defeated France this time, but France's foundation is still very solid, Germany can not and cannot completely annex France, so Bismarck did not completely incorporate France into the territory of Germany, but only enslaved France, because he knew that France would rise sooner or later, So we have to guard against it. <>

On the other hand, the language system of Germany and France is different, although Germany can defeat France, but Germany is impossible to change the language system formed by the French for hundreds of years, if the language cannot be changed, then the rule of France will always be only temporary, and when the hatred of the French grows, then Germany will become France's biggest enemy, and then Germany will cause a lot of unnecessary trouble, causing its own country to fall into danger. <>

Moreover, Britain is an overseas country, Britain will never allow Germany to completely defeat or even eliminate France, as long as France perishes, then Britain will have no allies, the entire European continent will be occupied by Germany, and then the whole of Europe may be German, so Britain will never sit idly by and watch Germany dominate, so for Germany with the British block, it is very difficult to annex France, because of a series of internal and external factors, Germany will soon fall into passivity, Thus, Bismarck did not completely occupy France. <>

From the above, we can see that Bismarck did not want to include France in the German system, but only because Germany did not have the ability to swallow France in one fell swoop.

Because after swallowing France at that time, his own country would also be greatly damaged, so he did not annex it for the sake of insurance.

Because Bismarck understood that he could get a huge war reparations and Alsace and Lorraine had already achieved his goal. Militarily occupying two places is equivalent to having a solid defensive zone, and the war between Germany and France will not stop, so it will seize the opportunity and occupy a favorable position.

Because he knew that Germany would never be able to withstand the mass assault of all Europe.

First of all, Germany rose relatively lateAt that time, France and Britain were very powerful countries, and Britain could be said to be the hegemon of the sea at that time, and Britain had the most colonies at that time.

This was not a good deal for Germany, which was just getting a little better at the timeAnd Germany's naval power was not so strong, colonization needed the navy to transport people from their own country, and at that time Germany's navy was not very developed, Germany's economic strength was not very good at that time, Bismarck must have thought of this, so he said that he opposed colonization.

And at that time, some of the places that could be colonized had been almost divided up by other powersIt can be said that even if Germany goes to colonize, it is to eat some of the leftovers they eat, which is not worth it at all, and colonization also requires a lot of economic and financial resources, if they go to colonize, it is better not to go, so Pisman refused to colonize.

Finally, Germany's geographical location at that time was not suitable for colonizationTheir geographical location was not suitable for colonization at sea, and they were very far from the sea, so it was certainly impossible to carry out it, so from these points, it seems that Germany could not colonize at all. Germany was still very powerful Bismarck in the end, and finally defeated France, and some other countries completed the unification of Germany, it can be said that this iron-blooded general is still very powerful, Germany finally set off World War II, and even a very strong opponent of the entire World War II, it can be said that Germany is indeed a very powerful country, that is, from the current point of view, the quality of things made in Germany is still very good, and it is very famous in the world, and this country can be said to be a country worthy of admiration.

After the reunification of Germany, the reason why Bismarck did not expand his territory and colonies was more from the actual situation in Germany at that time. But after the new King Wilhelm II ascended the throne in 1888, the contradictions between him and the new king intensified, culminating in his resignation in 1890.

Expansion of territories and colonies inevitably leads to war, which consumes human and financial resources. The political environment of the time would also turn Germany into the crosshairs.

Germany rose too late, the era of world colonial development had entered an advanced stage, and there was no place for Germany. Bismarck knew that Germany's reunification was not easy to come by, and that many European powers were world colonial powers, and that neighboring France was destined to be an enemy, and Britain was the hegemon of the world's oceans, and if Germany began to clamor for the development of overseas colonies before reunification, it would mean competing with France and Britain, and that Germany without reunification would suffer from the joint suppression of the two European powers, France and Britain, and it was likely that the process of reunification would be interrupted, and there would be nothing to do with Germany in the world arena in the future. This is also a consequence that Germany cannot bear.

Take advantage of the situation to unify Austria together, right?

Bismarck established Little Germany with Prussia as the main body, not the Great Germany that the mustache later thought. It was Bismarck's intention to send Austria out, because although Austria was militarily defeated by Prussia at that time, Yu Wei was still there, and he still had great influence in Germany, and if Austria also joined Germany, then Prussia's dominance would be interfered with by Austria.