What kind of story is the story of the West Chamber?

The story of the West Chamber is about:

Zhang Sheng met Miss Xiangguo Cui Yingying in the Pufu Temple, and fell in love at first sight, but had no plan to get close. happened to encounter the rebel general Sun Feihu led his troops to besiege the temple, and wanted to force Yingying to be the lady of the village; Zhang Sheng agreed to marry Cui's mother, and relied on the help of his friend General Baima to relieve the crisis. Unexpectedly, Cui's mother broke her promise to get married, and Zhang Sheng became lovesick.

Yingying loves Zhang Sheng and is unwilling to confess positively; After several twists and turns, with the help of the matchmaker, Yingying finally went to Zhang Sheng's residence for a private meeting.

Cui's mother noticed the signs and tortured the matchmaker, but was hit by the matchmaker's few words, and reluctantly agreed to the marriage, but on the grounds of the family, Zhang Sheng immediately went to Beijing to take the exam. After the ten-mile long pavilion farewell, Zhang Sheng went to Beijing to take the top prize; And Zheng Heng took the opportunity to make up a lie, saying that Zhang Sheng had married another person in Beijing, and the old lady once again asked Yingying to marry Zheng Zhengheng. Later, Zhang Sheng came, Zheng Heng was killed, and Cui and Zhang finally became married.

The full name of "The Story of the West Chamber" is "The Story of Cui Yingying Waiting for the Moon in the West Chamber", also known as"North West Chamber", Yuan Dynasty Chinese opera script, written by Wang Shifu. The heroes and heroines in the book are Zhang Junrui and Cui Yingying.

The Legend of the West Chamber embodies the beauty of simplicity and the pursuit of freedom, and its lyrics are gorgeous and beautiful, rich in poetic artistic conception; It is a masterpiece of realism in China's classical drama, and has a great influence on the later creation of ** and drama with love as the theme.

The full name of "The Story of the West Chamber" is "The Story of Cui Yingying Waiting for the Moon in the West Chamber". A total of 5 books, 21 folds, 5 wedges. The author Wang Shifu, known as Dexin, was a famous miscellaneous playwright in the Yuan Dynasty and a native of Dingxing (now Dingxing County), Baoding City, Hebei Province.

He wrote 14 plays in his lifetimeHe is the author of 14 kinds of miscellaneous plays, and there are three kinds of "The Legend of the West Chamber", "Lichun Hall" and "The Story of the Broken Kiln". "The Story of the Broken Kiln" writes the story of Liu Yue'e and Lu Mengzheng's joys and sorrows, and some people suspect that it is not Wang Shifu's handwriting. There are also two kinds of "Tea Selling Boat" and "Furong Pavilion", each with a twist and a fold.

"The Legend of the West Chamber" was written about the reign of Yuanzhen and Dade and is his masterpiece. As soon as this play was put on the stage, it shocked the four seats, won the love of young men and women, and was praised"The West Chamber won the championship in the world"。

The story told in "The Legend of the West Chamber":

A scholar named Zhang Junrui met Cui Yingying, the daughter of the former Xiangguo, on the way to Beijing to catch the exam, and the two fell in love at first sight. Junrui lives in the west chamber of the temple, separated by a wall from the warbler, and poems with each other, and has love for each other, but can not see each other. Later, the rebel general Sun Feihu soldiers besieged the Pufu Temple and wanted to rob Yingying as his wife.

Cui's mother hurriedly announced to the monks and laymen in the temple: Those who can retreat from the thieves and soldiers are willing to be married to women.

At this time, Zhang Sheng stepped forward and wrote a letter to his friend Du Qu, the general of the White Horse, who led his troops to relieve the siege and save the Cui family. Afterwards, Cui's mother repented of her marriage, making Junrui and Yingying brother and sister commensurate. Yingying's maid matchmaker helped each other, first taught Zhang Sheng to play the piano against the wall, moved Yingying, and passed love poems to them.

Yingying asked Zhang to meet in the back garden, and after meeting, he suddenly changed his hexagram and reprimanded. Zhang fell ill in the study, and Yingying decided to make a promise to each other, and finally got married in the tryst in the study. After Cui's mother found out, she tortured the matchmaker, and the matchmaker argued with reason and condemned Cui's mother for being at fault.

Cui's mother was helpless and allowed the two to marry, but asked Zhang Sheng to go to the exam immediately. Changting farewell, the two were reluctant to give up. Zhang Sheng returned to Hezhong after winning the top prize in the examination, and finally got a happy marriage.

Background of creation

Although the story of Cui Yingying Waiting for the Moon in the West Chamber" is based on the Tang Dynasty Yuan Zhen's "The Legend of the Yingying", it is actually born from Dong Jieyuan's "The Legend of the West Chamber" in the Jin Dynasty. Wang Shifu once served as the county magistrate of Shaanxi and the superintendent of Shaanxi Xingtai. Later, because he was dissatisfied with the filthiness of the officialdom at that time, he resigned in anger, and decided to express his frustration by writing plays.

So he returned to his birthplace, Zhongshanfu, and began to create miscellaneous plays.

A scholar surnamed Dong in the Jin Dynasty adapted the legend of Yuan Zhi in the Tang Dynasty into "The Legend of the Ying Ying", and wrote the protagonist of the original story Ying Ying as a native of Boling County. Dingzhou was called Boling County in the Sui Dynasty, so the stories of Yingying and Zhang Sheng in the Boling area were quite widespread. According to legend, there was a tomb of Cui Yingying in the area of Cui Yanshi in Dingzhou.

It was based on this point that Wang Shifu began the writing of his miscellaneous drama "Cui Yingying Waiting for the Moon in the West Chamber" in Zhongshan Mansion. The play was written around the time of Yuanzhen and Dade (1295-1307).

"The Legend of the West Chamber" tells the story of scholar Zhang Sheng (Zhang Junrui) and Miss Xiangguo Cui Yingying, with the help of the lady matchmaker, who broke through the obstacles of Sun Feihu, Cui Mu, Zheng Heng and others, and finally became a family.

Synopsis

During the first year of Tang Zhen, there was a family surnamed Cui. The lord is the prime minister of the previous dynasty, and the lord and the lady have only one daughter under their knees, named itWarbler。Cui Yingying was born beautifully and amazingly, and the lord and his wife regarded her as the pearl of their palms and loved her.

When the warbler grew into his teens, Lao Xiangguo died of illness. The Cui family's family situation plummeted. The old lady and the warbler felt the heat and coldness of the world, and they were even more sad.

Soon, the lady took her daughter Yingying, the maid and the matchmaker and other family members to escort Xiangguo's coffin back to Hebei for burial. Due to the obstruction of the road on the way, he temporarily lived in the Pufu Temple in Hezhong Province.

In the temple, the old lady was afraid that the warbler would be depressed, so she asked the maid to accompany her to the temple to burn incense and worship the Buddha. As soon as Yingying entered the main hall, everyone present was stunned by her beauty. Suddenly, one shouted:

I'm dead too. "This person is Luoyang scholar Zhang Sheng, who went to the capital to take the examPassing by Hezhong Mansion to visit his classmate General Baima, by the way, I visited the scenery in the temple, and I didn't want to see such a beautiful woman today, so I couldn't help but scream.

Yingying followed the sound and looked back, collided with Zhang Sheng's fiery gaze, looked at each other, and Yingying lowered her head shyly. Zhang Sheng's soul was not possessed, and he introduced himself to the matchmaker incoherently, and Yingying and the matchmaker left with a smile.

Zhang Sheng admired Yingying, so he asked the abbot of the temple about Yingying's residence, and knew that Yingying lived in the West Wing. Zhang Sheng stayed overnight with the abbot and also lived in the west wing, and the two lived only one wall apart. Since Zhang Sheng saw the warbler, he began to think about tea and dinner, and couldn't sleep at night.

Later, Zhang Sheng learned from the little monk that Miss Yingying went to the back garden every night to burn incense. On a clear moonlit evening, Zhang Sheng came to the back garden to peek at the warblers burning incense. Zhang Sheng's infatuation touched Yingying, and Cui Yingying also fell in love with Zhang Sheng's ...... in her heart.

About the Author

Wang Shifu (1260 A.D. - 1336 A.D.), known as Dexin, was a native of Dadu (now Beijing), and his ancestral home was Dingxing (now Dingxing County), Baoding City, Hebei Province. He was a famous miscellaneous playwright in the Yuan Dynasty and the author of the miscellaneous drama "The Legend of the West Chamber".

Wang Shifu is as famous as Guan Hanqing, Bai Pu and Ma Zhiyuan, and his works comprehensively inherit the exquisite language art of Tang and Song poems, and absorb the vivid and lively oral language of the Yuan Dynasty, creating a brilliant Yuan opera vocabulary, and becoming an outstanding representative of the "Wencai School" in the history of Chinese opera.

He is the author of 14 kinds of miscellaneous plays, which are extant"The Legend of the West Chamber".There are three kinds of "Lichun Hall" and "Broken Kiln". The five-book 21-fold "The Legend of the West Chamber" is not only his masterpiece, but also one of the best works in the creation of miscellaneous dramas in the Yuan Dynasty.

"The Legend of the West Chamber" tells the story of a person who dares to break through the confinement of feudal etiquette and religion and marrying in private, expressing people's dissatisfaction with the feudal marriage system and their pursuit of beautiful love. "The Legend of the West Chamber" wrote the story of Cui Yingying and Zhang Sheng's brave pursuit of love, the storyline is vivid and rich, the characters are vivid and three-dimensional, the writing is brilliant, the rhetoric is gorgeous, and many words and sentences are widely circulated.

Scholar Zhang Junrui met the late Xiangguo's daughter Cui Yingying in the Pufu Temple, and fell in love with her at first sight, but he couldn't get close. At this time, Sun Feihu heard that Yingying was beautiful and wanted to marry Yingying as his wife. Mrs. Cui obeyed Yingying's wishes in a hurry, and promised that if someone could withdraw from the army, she would marry Yingying to this person.

The play has gorgeous rhetoric, story twists and turns, plot ups and downs, delicate writing, and expressive characters, which can be called a peerless classic, and has the nickname of "Beauty among Flowers".

Because of its near-perfection in art, it has been selected as the crown of the four classical drama masterpieces, and there are sayings of "the West Chamber's record of winning the championship in the world", "the work of ancient opera" and "the work of the Northern Opera".

Analysis of the background of the creation

At the end of "The Legend of the West Chamber", Wang Shifu sent a very sincere blessing to the lover through Zhang Cui's happy ending: thank you to the current prosperous Tang lord and give it to be a husband and wife. There is no separation between the old and the old, and the eternity is often completed, and I hope that all lovers in the world have become dependents.

Zhang Sheng and Yingying finally became married after hardships, and the true feelings of men and women finally won the victory in the struggle against feudal dogma. It is not difficult to see from this that Wang Shifu's basic mentality in creation is to praise and praise the true feelings of men and women.

However, it is worth noting that Zhang Sheng in "The Legend of the West Chamber" was extremely passive in this process, and in the face of Cui Yingying's test, he only said, "If I die, little lady, in front of the palace of the king of Hades, you must be a dry person"; Even after winning the championship in high school, Zhang Sheng couldn't fully grasp this relationship. If you compare it with Zhang Sheng in "The Legend of Yingying", it is easier to see Zhang Sheng's passivity and weakness in "The Legend of the West Chamber".

The Story of the West Chamber tells the story of scholar Zhang Sheng (Junrui) and Miss Cui Yingying, with the help of the lady matchmaker, who broke through the obstacles of Sun Feihu, Cui Mu, Zheng Heng and others, and finally became a family. The story of "The Legend of the West Chamber" is actually born from the "Legend of the West Chamber" by Dong Xie Yuan of the Jin Dynasty. This work has a strong anti-feudal etiquette color, the author writes about young people's desire for love, writes about the irrepressible and legitimate and reasonable love and desire, and writes about the conflict between young people's own wishes and parents' will; It expresses the love concept of "I hope that all the affectionate people in the world will become dependents".

The whole drama has a magnificent system, and it takes five books and 20 folds to perform a complete story, which is rare in ancient miscellaneous dramas.

The whole play tells the story of scholar Zhang Sheng (known as Junrui) and Miss Xiangguo Cui Yingying, with the help of the maid matchmaker, breaking through the obstacles of Sun Feihu, Cui Mu, Zheng Heng and others, and finally becoming a family.

The Legend of the West Chamber is a classic ancient opera that tells the story of a brave pursuit of true love. The play's rhetoric is gorgeous, the plot is twisty, and the characters are expressive, and it is known as the representative work of "Beauty among Flowers". It expresses people's dissatisfaction with feudal etiquette and the pursuit of true love, and reveals the constraints and restrictions of the feudal marriage system.

The artistic expression of the play is very strong, the plot is ups and downs, and the text is delicate and sharp, and it is known as a classic in ancient opera. Therefore, it was selected as the crown of the four classical drama masterpieces, and was known as "the first in the world of the West Chamber", "the masterpiece of ancient opera" and "the work of the Northern Opera". In short, "The Legend of the West Chamber" is a rare artistic treasure, and its value and significance lie not only in literature and art, but also in the profound revelation of human nature and society.

The Legend of the West Chamber" by Yuan Wang Shifu. Write the story of Zhang Sheng and Cui Yingying, a pair of lovers who broke through the obstacles and finally became married. The whole play has a total of five books and 21 folds.

The plot is: The scholar Zhang Junrui met the late Cui Xiangguo's daughter Yingying in the Pufu Temple, fell in love with her at first sight, and couldn't get close. At this time, Sun Feihu heard that Yingying was beautiful, and led his troops to surround the Pufu Temple, wanting to marry Yingying as his wife.

Mrs. Cui was anxious to listen to Yingying's idea and promised that if someone could withdraw from the army, she would marry Yingying to him. Zhang Sheng was overjoyed, and repaired the book to invite the deceased White Horse General Du Qu to lead troops to relieve the siege, but afterwards Mrs. Cui never mentioned the marriage, and only let the two be called brother and sister. Zhang Sheng was extremely disappointed, but fortunately there was a warbler in the red shed to help the warbler burn incense on a moonlit night, and heard Zhang Sheng play the piano and tell his heart.

Later, Yingying heard that Zhang was sick and asked the matchmaker to visit her in the study. Zhang Sheng was lovesick and couldn't understand it, so he begged the matchmaker to deliver the news to Hongqin for him. Yingying took pity on Zhang Sheng, and finally mustered up the courage to write poems in return, and then with the help of the matchmaker, the two hid from Mrs. Cui, had a private tryst and engaged for life.

After the old lady learned about it, she angrily scolded the matchmaker, but it was irretrievable, so she urged Zhang Sheng to enter Beijing to take the exam. Zhang Sheng and Yingying said goodbye, and won the champion half a year later. Mrs. Cui's nephew Zheng Hengben had a marriage contract with Yingying, so he took advantage of Zhang Sheng's failure to return and lied that Zhang Sheng had been recruited by Wei Shangshu as a son-in-law, and the old lady was angry to marry Yingying to Zheng Heng.

The Legend of the West Chamber is a long story written by the Ming Dynasty opera artist Wang Shifu**, which tells the love story between Li Niangzi, a girl from an official eunuch's family, and Zhang Sheng, a scholar, during the Tang Dynasty. Zhang Sheng came to the Li family by chance, met and fell in love with Mrs. Li, but due to the different identities of the two parties, they were opposed by the Li family. After a series of twists and turns, they finally overcame many difficulties and finally came together.

The whole storyline is twists and turns, describing the life and social style of the Tang Dynasty official family, and also reflecting the people's pursuit of love and yearning for freedom in feudal society. "The Legend of the West Chamber" is known as a classic in the history of ancient Chinese literature in Changqi, which not only has an important position in literature, but also has a profound impact on the culture and art of later generations.

Summary. The Legend of the West Chamber is one of the four famous novels of Yuan Qu, which tells the love story between Zhang Sheng, a scholar in the Tang Dynasty, and Cui Yingying, the daughter of Xiangguo.

The Legend of the West Chamber is one of the four famous novels of Yuan Qu, which tells the love story between Zhang Sheng, a scholar in the Tang Dynasty, and Cui Yingying, the daughter of Xiangguo.

Zhang Sheng met Cui Yingying by chance in the Pufu Bili Temple, and fell in love at first sight, but due to identity differences and the imprisonment of etiquette, the two could not see each other. Cui Yingying's mother decided to let Zhang Sheng and Yingying elope in order to prevent her daughter from being forced to marry Sun Feishan Chihu. After a series of twists and turns, Zhang Sheng and Yingying finally met in the West Wing Theater, and finally received the emperor's approval and blessing.

The Legend of the West Chamber is known for its romantic love story, delicate descriptions, and beautiful language style.