The Four Great Mothers of Ancient China, Who Was the First Mother in Chinese History?

The four great mothers of ancient China were: Meng's mother, Tao's mother, Ou's mother, and mother-in-law.

Meng's mother. Meng Mu is the first of the "Four Great Good Mothers". Her son, Mencius.

He was a famous thinker and educator in ancient China, second only to Confucius.

The Confucian scholars are known as "Yasheng."

Her deeds "Meng's mother's three moves" are widely praised.

Tao mother. Tao Mu is the mother of Tao Kan in the Eastern Jin Dynasty. Tao Kan is a generation of famous generals, and he has made great achievements in stabilizing the turbulent political situation in the early years of the Eastern Jin Dynasty. The story of Tao's mother's godson of "intercepting the feast" and "sealing the altar and retiring the cat" is widely spread.

Oumu. Ou Mu is Ouyang Xiu of the Northern Song Dynasty.

The Mother of the Mother. Ouyang Xiu was an outstanding politician, writer, and historian in the Northern Song Dynasty. When Ouyang Xiu was five years old, Ou's mother taught him to read and write, and to behave and behave.

It's just that the family was poor at that time and had no money to buy pen, ink, paper and inkstone, so Ou Mu had to use reed rods instead. She spread some sand on the ground, used the ground as paper, and taught Ouyang Xiu to write stroke by stroke.

Mother-in-law. The mother-in-law is the mother of Yue Fei, a famous general in the Northern Song Dynasty. When Yue Fei was fifteen or sixteen years old, the Jin people invaded the south, and the rulers of the Song Dynasty were corrupt and incompetent, and the country was at a critical juncture of life and death.

Many mothers hope to preserve the bloodline of their children in the war years, but the mother-in-law is righteous and awe-inspiring, and takes the initiative to encourage her son to serve the country loyally.

The most famous are China's "Four Great Mothers" - Meng's mother, Tao's mother, Ou's mother and mother-in-law. The deeds of these four great mothers have been widely praised and influenced our Chinese sons and daughters.

Meng's mother moved three times,

Refers to Hua Xu, Hua Xu, also known as Hua Xu.

Feng surname, hometown of Huaxu Town, Lantian County, Xi'an City, Shaanxi Province. Hua Xu was the female leader of the Hua Xu Kingdom in ancient China, and she was Fu Xi.

and Nuwa's mother, Emperor Yan.

He is the direct ancestor of the Yellow Emperor, known as the "human ancestor", the origin and mother of Chinese civilization, and is respected as the "first grandmother" by the Chinese nation. Fuxi, Emperor Yan, and Emperor Huangdi made outstanding contributions, and were ranked among the "Three Emperors and Five Emperors" in the history of Chinese civilization, and the Chinese nation prospered. The earliest record of Hua Xu was found in the Xuxu "Liezi Yellow Emperor", and then hundreds of classics have been recorded.

Hua Xu was an outstanding female tribal leader of the matriarchal clan society in ancient China, and according to legend, she stepped on the footprints of the thunder god, induced conception, gave birth to Fuxi and Nuwa, and passed on the heirs of the Yan Emperor and the Yellow Emperor, thus becoming the first grandmother of the Chinese nation. More than 8,000 years ago, Hua Xu led the ancient ancestors to wander all over the Yellow River Basin for the survival of his tribe, creating China's fishing, hunting, farming culture, and creating the history of Chinese civilization. The word "Hua" in "Huaxia" and "Zhonghua" both originate from Huaxu (one says that it originates from Huashan, also located in Shaanxi).

Scholars generally believe that Huashan Fangyuan, which is in the upper and middle reaches of the Yellow River Basin, is the birthplace of the Chinese nation, and the name of Huashan is not only because of its mountain shape like "flower" (ancient "flower" and "Hua" are the same), but also because the Huaxu clan lived and multiplied in Huashan. Therefore, the "Hua" of the Chinese nation originates from the "Hua" of Huaxu. After Hua Xu's death, he was buried in his hometown of Changyu Xian Mengyan, which is now Mengyan Village, Huaxu Town, Lantian County, Xi'an City, Shaanxi Province.

The accounts of the literature and classics of the past dynasties show that Huaxu is the root of China and the mother of the nation. From Huaxu to Huaxia, from Huaxia to China, the Chinese national culture has been formed, and she shows the same root, origin and blood kinship of the Chinese nation. Therefore, Huaxu culture is the source of Chinese culture.

Nuwa created a human being, which can be regarded as the first mother.

Nuwa created people, and her first mother was Nuwa.

China's mother of the nation is known as Ms. Soong Ching Ling.

The source of 8,000 years of Chinese culture is in Huaxu Mausoleum in Lantian, and she is our first grandmother.

1. Mengzi's mother moved three times - Mencius's mother.

Second, Tao Mu Feast - the mother of the famous general Tao Kan of the Eastern Jin Dynasty.

3. Ou Mu Painting Di - Ouyang Xiu's mother.

Fourth, the mother-in-law's tattoo - Yue Fei's mother.

In everyone's life, the mother's influence on herself is always huge, whether a mother is educated, whether she is dignified, whether she teaches her children well, directly affects her child's life. Mother is the earliest enlightenment teacher of children, and her words and deeds affect the formation of children's ideas and concepts. Therefore, if a man can marry a good wife, he can be "rich" for three generations.

Of course, the "rich" mentioned here does not necessarily mean that he is rich, but that a person is rich in thought and morality, and ultimately makes himself a person who makes a difference.

Throughout history, most of the celebrities who have made achievements and achievements have been deeply influenced by their mother's thoughts, which has also made their lives. Among these mothers, the most famous is China's "Four Great Mothers".

They are: Meng's mother, Tao's mother, Ou's mother, and mother-in-law. These are four great mothers, whose deeds have been widely celebrated, and their sons have become pillars of the country, influencing the lives of Chinese children and becoming models for learning.

Mother-in-law's tattoo, Meng's mother's three moves, Ou's mother's painting, Jiang's mother's mother's singing machine. The stories of Meng's mother and mother-in-law are well known to everyone, and I don't need to say it. Ou Mu is Ouyang Xiu's mother, and her family is poor and teaches her son to write by the river.

And Jiang's mother is Jiang Shiquan (a famous poet, opera, and writer in the Qing Dynasty. Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty praised him as "a famous man on the right side of the river". His poems are as famous as Yuan Mei and Zhao Yi, and he is known as "Jiang Yousan's family"), his mother, weaving cloth at night to accompany his son to read, and when his son fell asleep, Jiang's mother's voice made him get up and continue reading.

They are all examples of godsons.

There is also a saying that Jiang Mu Mingji was replaced by Tao Mu Banquet Guest. Tao Mu is the mother of Tao Kan (a famous general in the Eastern Jin Dynasty), who cut off her hair and sold it to entertain guests.

Mengzi's mother moved three times - Mencius's mother.

Tao Mu Xiaobin - the mother of the famous general Tao Kan of the Eastern Jin Dynasty.

Ou Mu painted Di - Ouyang Xiu's mother.

Mother-in-law's tattoo - Yue Fei's mother.

The "Four Great Virtuous Mothers" in ancient China have to admire a female stream, how many have you heard?

Meng's mother (three moves), mother-in-law (tattooing), and the others don't know.

In modern Chinese history, there are three typical examples of mothers educating their children to become talents.

These three mothers, one is Feng Shundi, a native of Zhongtun Village, Jixi, Anhui Province, and Hu Shi's mother;

One is Wu Qingzhi, a native of Xiaowuzhuang, twenty-five miles south of Tanghe City, Henan, Feng Youlan, Feng Jinglan, Feng Shulan? Yuan-kun? mother; One is Lu Rui, a native of Anqiaotou Village, Northeast Township, Huiji, Zhejiang, and Zhou Shuren? Lu Xun? , Zhou Zuoren, Zhou Jianren's mother.

The three mothers have a lot of similarities in their life experiences:

First, they were all born in rural areas.

Second, they were all married to scholars or petty officials.

Thirdly, they were both widowed when they were young, and they took on the burden of raising their young children at a young age.

When Feng Shundi's husband died of illness, Feng Shundi was 23 years old and Hu Shi was 3 years and 8 months old.

When Wu Qingzhi's husband died of illness, Wu Qingzhi was 46 years old, Feng Youlan was 14 years old, Feng Jinglan was 11 years old, and Feng Shulan was 9 years old.

When Lu Rui's husband died of illness, Lu Rui was 39 years old, Lu Xun was 15 years old, Zhou Zuoren was 11 years old, and Zhou Jianren was 8 years old.

Fourth, they are all literate and literate.

Feng Shundi, who was born in a farmer's family, was illiterate, but at the age of 17, he married Hu Chuan, who was 47 years old, had two dead wives, and had older children than her.

Hu Chuan was a scholar and petty official.

The old man loves the young wife.

After Hu Chuan married Feng Shundi, he taught her to read and write every day, and Feng Shundi was also very literate.

Wu Qingzhi was knowledgeable, in the first year of Xuantong in the Qing Dynasty, Tanghe County first opened a women's school, and Wu Qingzhi was invited to serve as a superintendent, that is, the principal.

Lu Rui is literate and can read ** and read newspapers.

3. Ouyang Xiu's mother - the strongest mother.

Ou's mother is a hard-working woman, her husband died when Ouyang Xiu was four years old, and since then she has been alone, pulling Ouyang Xiu.

The family's fortune also plummeted, and soon "there was no room and no land".

In this difficult environment, the pressure of Oumu can be imagined.

But "the fragrance of plum blossoms comes from the bitter cold", Ou Mu straightened her backbone and held up a piece of the sky for Xiao Ouyang Xiu.

While working hard, he grasped Ouyang Xiu's education and taught Ouyang Xiu to read and write in the most primitive way, which is the famous "Painting Di Godson".

said that when Ouyang Xiu was five years old, Ou's mother taught him to read and write, but the family was too poor, how could he have the money to buy pen and ink, so Ou's mother had to use a reed rod instead of a pen, spread some sand on the ground as paper, and teach Ouyang Xiu to write one stroke at a time.

Ouyang Xiu is also really powerful, works hard, has excellent academic performance, and grows up to be a high school jinshi.

But after becoming an official, Ouyang Xiu was demoted for supporting Fan Zhongyan to maintain the new law, and this blow made Ouyang Xiu very distressed.

But Ou Mu said: "You support the new law, you support it, although you have been demoted, but our family is used to living a hard life, as long as your spirit does not fall, I am happy." ”

How can the mother not be awe-inspiring!

2. Mencius's mother - the mother who is the most able to educate her offspring.

Mencius is known as a sub-sage, Confucius is a sage, and he is second only to Confucius.

Mengmu's most famous deeds are that she was a famous thinker and educator in ancient China, and she was second only to Confucius in Confucianism, and was known as the "sub-sage".

The most famous deeds of Meng's mother are the "three migrations of Meng's mother".

Everyone knows this story, and in short, in order to create a good learning atmosphere for the children, Meng's mother moved three times.

But in addition to this story, I'm afraid I know that Meng's mother also has the story of "the son doesn't learn, and the machine is broken".

Educating the naughty little Mencius with weaving, he said: "If you don't study hard, and if you give up your studies halfway, it's useless like your mother only weaving half of the cloth."

This kind of education method that can be seen, touched, and familiar to children is much more effective than setting up those "tall" for children.

From then on, Mencius studied hard, and eventually became a generation of Confucianism, second only to Confucius in history!

1. Yue Fei's mother - the most righteous mother.

The famous mother-in-law tattoos!

When Yue Fei was fifteen or sixteen years old, the Jin people in the north invaded the south, the Southern Song Dynasty was defeated and retreated, and the country was in turmoil, and it was at a critical juncture of life and death.

Naturally, as a mother, no one wants her son to go to the front line, let alone at that time, the Jin people were almost regarded as invincible.

But her mother-in-law understood the righteousness and took the initiative to encourage Yue Fei to follow Rong.

And for her to let her son always remember the duties of a big husband, she used an embroidery needle to tattoo four words on Yue Fei's back - loyalty to the country.

Since then, Yue Fei has borne his mother's entrustment, fought against the Jin soldiers, triumphed all the way, and became the pillar of the Southern Song Dynasty! But on this pillar, who dares to ignore the four words tattooed by the mother-in-law?

Mother-in-law, a strange woman, a great mother!