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I believe everyone has heard the story of Dayu's flood control, and also knows that he was particularly dedicated to the management of the Yellow River flood when he was in charge of the flood for 13 years, in these 13 years, he passed by the door three times, but he did not go in. In the end, it was because of his dedicated work attitude that he successfully managed the flooding of the Yellow River and also got Shun's concession and became another leader of the Chinese nation.
In fact, the first person to deal with the floods of the Yellow River was not Dayu but his father named Kun, when his father Kun took over the task of water control arranged by Shun for him, he saw that the Yellow River floods were so turbulent that he took a solution, this method is to block the water. In the first few years of his blockage, the flooding was stopped.
But after that, with the increase in the amount of water, the blockage did not work, and it also caused more violent ** flooding places, and Dayu's father was killed by Shun for this reason. After Dayu inherited his father's task to control the Yellow River floods, when he managed the Yellow River floods, he chose a diametrically opposed method to his father.
Instead of blocking the floods of the Yellow River, he dredged them and let them flow to the sea. The Yellow River basin is vast, if every river is dredged, then it will take a long time, so it took 13 years for Yu to change the water of the Yellow River to the management. Of course, some friends may have doubts after seeing this story, because the story of Dayu's water control has a history of more than 4,000 years and has been circulated in several versions until now.
And in many books, such as the Book of Songs, the identity of Dayu has been questioned, and there is such a saying in the Book of Poetry that Dayu is actually the reincarnation of rolling. This adds some mythological color, so there are not many people who agree with this statement, according to Dayu's son Xia Qi destroyed the Zen system to implement the hereditary system and establish the first dynasty Xia.
We can see that the establishment of the Xia Dynasty was about 2070 BC, so we can speculate on the year of Dayu's birth. This is because in this year, some historians set the time of Dayu's water control as 2224 BC, but because there is no conclusive evidence for this statement. Nor is it unanimously agreed by historians.
Since there are too many mysteries about the date of Dayu's birth, we will put it aside for the time being.
Now mention the identity of Dayu, if according to the Book of Songs, Dayu is the reincarnation of Kun, then in the 21st century, this is a bit unbelievable. If you have to admit that then Dayu's control of the water has to be a legend, if there is no such person as Dayu in the world, then who is the Qi who established the Xia Dynasty? This creates a big mystery.
But the people who do research have never been afraid of mysteries, so in 100 A.D. to 2121 A.D. created in the "Shuo Wen Jie Zi" once wrote that Dayu insects also. Of course, he didn't say that Dayu was a worm, he meant that Dayu may be an animal recorded on Jiuding, if this statement is true, it is inconceivable that animals should govern the flowing water of the Yellow River and last 13 years.
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Because according to historical evidence, Dayu is not at all what we think, but a person full of opposite personalities.
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Mr. Lu Xun in his famous article "Li Shui", created a tenacious and hard-working national "backbone" Dayu, so he is a hero. In the same article, Lu Xun described a group of intellectuals who were insensitive to the painful life of the people and talked about it, among them was a "Mr. Birdhead", he was Gu Jiegang, who always said "Dayu is a worm". So everyone has a lot of confusion, some people think that Dayu is a worm, in fact, Dayu is of course a person.
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Because in the very beginning, the dragon evolved from a worm, and there is a certain basis for calling it a worm.
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Because Dayu is likely to be a character created by people through imagination, and it does not really exist, it may also be a worm.
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1. Dayu controls the water, eliminates the flood, and ensures that the people live and work in peace and contentment.
2. Started the hereditary system and passed the position to his son Qi. Turning the world into a home has laid the foundation for the world. The concept of the state began to form in ancient Chinese society.
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How did Dayu die:Yu, surnamed Cong talks about rulers, the name of Wenming (there is also a saying that Yu is the name), the word (high) dense. Known as Dayu and Emperor Yu in history, he was the leader of the Xia Hou clan and the founding king of the Xia Dynasty.
Yu is the great-great-grandson of the Yellow Emperor and the grandson of Zhuan Xuan (but it is also said that Yu should be the sixth grandson of Zhuan). His father's name was Kun, and he was named by Emperor Yao in Chong, as an earl, known as "Chongbo Kun" or "Chongbo", and his mother was the daughter of the Xin family. According to legend, Yu had a meritorious role in governing the Yellow River, and was given the throne by Shun Chan.
Under the support of the princes, King Yu officially ascended the throne, with Anyi (now Xia County, Shanxi) as the capital, one said to Yangcheng, Pingyang as the capital, and the country was called Xia. And divide Danzhu in Tang, and divide the merchants in Yu.
When Emperor Shun reigned for thirty-three years, he officially ceded the position of the Son of Heaven to Yu. Seventeen years later, Shun died during the southern tour. At the end of the three-year funeral, Shi You Yu took refuge in a small Yiyang city in the summer land, and gave up the imperial throne to Shun's son Shang Jun.
But all the princes of the world left Shang Jun to meet King Yu. With the support of the princes, Yu officially took the throne and lived in Yangcheng, with the country name Xia. Divide Danzhu in Tang, and divide the merchants in Yu.
The calendar day was changed to be called the summer calendar, and the month of Jianyin was the first month. "Shuo Yuan" records that Dayu "humble small palace room, thin diet, soil steps of the third class, clothes and fine cloth." ”
Yu was the first son of heaven in the Xia Dynasty, so later generations also called him Xia Yu. He was the sage emperor of the ancient Chinese legend era with Yao and Shun, and his most outstanding achievement was the management of monstrous floods that has always been praised and the demarcation of China's territory as Kyushu. Later generations called him Dayu.
After Yu's death, he was buried on Huiji Mountain (now south of Shaoxing City, Zhejiang), and there are still Yu Temple, Yu Tomb, Yu Temple. Since Qin Shi Huang, most of the emperors of all dynasties have come to Yuling to worship him.
In the tenth year of Yu's reign, he traveled eastward, and when Huiji died (the year of the bamboo book is recorded as forty-five years), Huangfu Mi believed that Yu was about 100 years old. After Yu's death, his son Qi succeeded to the throne of Xia Dynasty.
King Xia Yu is a great historical figure who has made great contributions to the historical development of the Chinese nation. His major achievements lie not only in controlling floods, developing national production, and enabling the people to live and work in peace and contentment, but more importantly, in ending the social organization form of tribal alliances in China's primitive society and creating a new social and political form of "state". King Yu completed the establishment of the country, replaced the primitive society with class, replaced the barbaric society with the society of the civilized era, and promoted the historical evolution and development of the Chinese imperial family.
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Of course, Dayu's water control is real, and it is certainly not made up by later generations.
When Dayu ruled the water, it was still the era when Shun was the leader. His father threw himself into the front line of water control, and Dayu worked with migrant workers to work hard to control the water and successfully solved the flood disaster at that time. There is also the famous allusion to the three countries of Dayu without entering.
We used to belong to an agrarian civilization, and the problem of flooding has been a big problem in all dynasties. So they all respect Dayu, but some people say that Dayu is just a legend.
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existed, on his basis, his son Qi founded the first state of our country - the Xia Dynasty.
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Dayu is a real person in history, it is well documented!
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I think there should be no such a character in history, or I think there may be a group of characters in history, this group of characters finally in the legend of history, and then evolved into the character of Dayu, I think this may be a history, a development, a situation, after all, from a historical point of view, if this kind of thing really occurs, it should be a lot of people working together to be able to solve.
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Dayu is a very pragmatic and capable person, with perseverance and perseverance, a focused and serious attitude, and a down-to-earth and hard-working work to control the water successfully. He is also a person who shares weal and woe with the people, sacrifices himself for the public, and makes selfless contributions. In the face of the surging flood, he learned the lesson of his father's failure to control the flood and took advantage of the situation.
So he is also a smart and hardworking person.
Dayu is a great historical figure who has made great contributions to the historical development of the Chinese nation. His great achievements were not only in the control of floods, the development of national production, and the peace and contentment of the people;
More importantly, the social organization of tribal alliances in China's primitive society was ended, and a new social and political form of "state" was created. Xia Yu completed the establishment of the country, replaced the primitive society with classes, and replaced the barbaric society with a civilized society, and promoted the historical evolution and development of Chinese emperors.
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Dayu is a great hero who understands the general situation and is dedicated to the people, and he will always live in our hearts.
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Three times through the door without entering, is a public and selfless person. And it was very brainy, which laid the foundation for the establishment of the Xia Dynasty.
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Dayu is a great hero who understands the general situation and is dedicated to the people, and he will always live in our hearts.
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It has existed a long time ago, at least 4,000 years old.
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Existing, according to the inscription on the Sui Gong Wan about 2900 years ago, it can be seen that the Xia Dynasty in history does exist, and the legend of Dayu to control the water also has a certain degree of reliability, and in addition, the inscription also records that Dayu became the king of virtue.
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Personally, I think he is real in history, and it is also mentioned and recorded in many history books.
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Dayu is a self-sacrificing and selfless person. Because he has helped the people solve a lot of problems...
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There is a person named Dayu, who has passed through the door three times and does not enter, which means that he is a representative of the matriarchal society, and this has not been studied much.
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Hello, Dayu's birthplace is now in Yushan, Donghai County, Lianyungang City, Jiangsu Province, Yu (year of birth and death unknown), the leader of the Xia Hou clan in ancient times, the founding king of the Xia Dynasty, the famous hero of the Huai River in history, known as Dayu, Emperor Yu, and Shen Yu. The great-great-grandson of the Yellow Emperor, the descendant of Zhuan, and the son of Kun.
According to legend, Yu made meritorious contributions to the management of floods, accepted the emperor Shun Chan, and inherited the tribal leader. With the support of the princes, he officially ascended the throne.
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