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There is no essential difference between national and provincial universities, the main difference is that the universities under the ministry are supported by the state finance and subordinate to the national ministries and commissions;
Provincial colleges and universities are supported by the provincial treasury and subordinate to the provincial people**;
Some of the 985 universities in the subordinate universities are half a standard higher than ordinary universities and are at the sub-provincial level. There are also two universities affiliated to the state, such as Huaqiao University and Northwest University for Nationalities.
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The subordinate colleges and universities are composed of *** departments.
and its direct agencies are directly managed throughout the country.
Provincial colleges and universities, also known as local institutions of higher learning, are managed by the administrative departments of all provinces, autonomous regions, municipalities directly under the Central Government and special administrative regions.
Their specific differences are:
1. The difference between financial **.
The provincial colleges and universities are managed by the first ministry and supported by the first financial department, and the provincial colleges and universities are managed by the provincial people and provided by the provincial finance.
2. The strength and popularity of colleges and universities are different.
**The universities under the ministry have strong school-running strength and high international reputation, and are directly under the Ministry of Education.
They are all key universities, except for a few 211 universities.
In addition, the rest are all ordinary undergraduate colleges.
3. Most of the 985 famous universities are established by the vice department.
Most of the 985 universities.
They are all subordinate universities, and the presidents are at the vice-ministerial level, while the presidents of ordinary universities are at the department level, which is half a level lower than the former.
4. The quantity is different.
**There are 115 universities under the ministry, and nearly 3,000 universities in China, and the rest are all provincial universities.
Examples of subordinate universities: Peking University, Chinese Renmin University, Tsinghua University.
Fudan University, Shanghai Jiao Tong University.
Tongji University, Nanjing University, Southeast University, China University of Mining and Technology, Hohai University, Wuhan University, Huazhong University of Science and Technology.
China University of Geosciences (Wuhan), Shandouma Xidong University, Ocean University of China, China University of Petroleum (East China) and so on.
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Compared with the provincial universities, the universities directly under the Ministry of Education are better, and the universities under the Ministry of Education are naturally allocated according to the level, strategy and resources of the national level.
The difference between directly affiliated universities and provincial universities:
1. The subordinate university is the subordinate high dry dust school, which refers to the university directly managed by the constituent departments and their directly affiliated institutions nationwide.
2. For example, Tsinghua University is a "vice-ministerial-level university" directly under the Ministry of Education, and the University of Science and Technology of China is a "vice-ministerial-level university" directly under the Chinese Academy of Sciences, and Harbin Institute of Technology is a "vice-ministerial-level university" directly under the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology.
3. Provincial universities are local institutions of higher learning, and the administrative management and allocation of funds for these colleges and universities shall be carried out by the administrative departments of all provinces, autonomous regions, municipalities directly under the Central Government and special regions. Provincial colleges and universities are the main part of China's higher education.
4. The subordinate universities are basically key universities, which play an exemplary and guiding role in improving teaching, scientific research and social services, and represent the cutting-edge part of higher education. The subordinate universities will have more administrative resources and financial allocations, and the name of the subordinate universities will be recognized by more people in the higher education system.
Advantages of Universities Directly under the Ministry of Education:
1. The more high-quality the enterprise, the more it will get the attention of the superiors, and the enterprises in the town must be eye-catching in the town, if they are too high-quality, the town will not be able to retain them. Therefore, just like a blind date, pay attention to the right person, the woman is excellent, the man is powerful, and each other is in line with the allocation of resources, so they are matched.
2. Under the Ministry of Education, it is naturally allocated according to the level of the national level, the strategy is quiet, and the resources are allocated. People are qualified, so they must enjoy the corresponding treatment. The standard of its graduates is not necessarily high, but Ken is not sure to enjoy the corresponding resources, fame, teachers, and relationships.
3. At the provincial level, the students are not necessarily bad, but the overall resources are definitely not as good as the former. Maybe the employment is not bad, and maybe it is popular, but in terms of probability, it will definitely suffer on a broader platform in the future. You are in a state-owned enterprise, but others can dominate the world, you only move around in one province, but others can run all over the world.
They all eat and drink spicy, but the stage is really different.
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1. The financial ** is different
The Ministry of Education directly under the University of Economics.
The source is from the Ministry of Education.
The economics of the provincial tertiary education are from the provincial Ministry of Finance, and there are also grants from the Ministry of Education, but relatively little.
2. Different levels.
Universities directly under the Ministry of Education are national key universities, generally double first-class universities.
Provincial universities are regional high-level universities and do not belong to the category of double first-class.
3. Different educational standards.
The purpose of the Ministry of Education's direct transfer to universities is to dare to explore and go to the world.
The purpose of the provincial university is to cultivate talents with regional characteristics and contribute to urban development.
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One is under the Ministry of Education and the other is under the control of the Provincial Department of Education, in fact, there is no difference, as long as your major is good.
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The difference is big, and the universities directly under the Ministry of Education are all key ones
Learning, including all provinces and ministries co-built DAO, in addition to the Ministry of Education.
The presidents of the universities directly under them are all at the vice-ministerial level, and the presidents of the provincial universities are only at the department level, and most of the provincial universities are ordinary undergraduate universities, except for a very few schools that are 211 colleges and universities, and the level is very far from the universities directly under the ministries and commissions. Private universities? Does it refer to private colleges and independent colleges?
All of them are under the supervision of the provincial education department.
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Universities directly under the Ministry of Education are like national levels.
Provincial universities are like provincial ones.
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First, the management belongs to different ones.
1. Colleges and universities directly under the Ministry of Education: usually under the direct management of the Ministry of Education of the People's Republic of China.
2. Ordinary colleges and universities: Xunwang is in charge or jointly supervised by the national ministries and commissions, the provincial people's ** (including the Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps), and the education administrative departments of Muzizi Province (city and district).
Second, the purpose is different.
1. Colleges and universities directly under the Ministry of Education: The purpose is to take the lead in exploring reform and play an exemplary role in improving teaching, scientific research and social services.
2. Ordinary colleges and universities: The purpose is to implement the strategy of rejuvenating the country through science and education.
Third, the characteristics are different.
1. Colleges and universities directly under the Ministry of Education: After the adjustment of the national university management system, a number of colleges and universities with strong strength and distinctive discipline characteristics are under the direct management of the Ministry of Education.
2. Ordinary colleges and universities: According to the nature of the competent departments, ordinary higher education units can be divided into three categories: colleges and universities under the supervision of the party and government mass system (including national ministries and commissions, provincial people's ** and provincial, municipal and autonomous region education administrative departments), military system colleges and universities, and scientific research institutes with graduate enrollment and education qualifications.
Encyclopedia - Colleges and universities directly under the Ministry of Education of the People's Republic of China.
Encyclopedia - Ordinary higher education.
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Colleges and universities directly under the Ministry of Education refer to institutions of higher learning directly managed by the Ministry of Education, including a number of national key universities, normal universities and vocational and technical colleges with a long history, complete disciplines and large scale of education.
Ordinary colleges and universities refer to institutions of higher learning other than those directly under the Ministry of Education, including private colleges and universities, socially funded universities, etc.
The biggest difference between the two is that the universities directly under the Ministry of Education generally have more abundant resources, and the disciplines are more complete, while the disciplines of ordinary colleges and universities are more inclined to some specific majors, and the resources of disciplines are relatively limited. In addition, universities directly under the Ministry of Education generally have higher academic reputations, and graduates are more likely to be recognized by enterprises and society.
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