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1) Essay is one of the literary genres, which is a kind of literary and artistic political discourse that directly and quickly reflects real life, and has the function of promoting the good and eliminating the disadvantage, and the battle of the turbidity and the clearing. Characterized by being short, sharp, and timeless, it is a kind of fighting style with a wide range of contents and various forms.
All of them are based on real life, and they all have the combat function of helping the right and eliminating the evil;
All belong to the discussion, and they must make ideological analysis of various phenomena in real life and clarify their own views;
They all need to appeal to the rational thinking of logic, and pay attention to mobilizing the power of logic.
Essays should have distinct political views, but the form in which they expound political views must also have literary and artistic colors and poetic language. If an essay has no literary element and lacks a unique essay taste, it will not become an essay;
The most distinctive feature of the literary element of the essay is the use of a series of figurative techniques, such as "comparison";
A good essay should be subtle and elegant, with unique creativity and style.
Therefore, miscellaneous and well-written is the difference between essays and general political discourse.
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News commentary is a style of writing, reasoning, and directly expressing opinions on news events of general significance that have recently occurred in real life and problems that need to be solved urgently. It includes editorials (reviews of this station), commentators' articles, short reviews, editor's notes, column reviews, reviews, miscellaneous essays, radio reviews, television reviews and other genres, and is a general term for newspapers and periodicals, news agencies, radio, television and other news media (or programs). It is a political news genre and an important means of news propaganda.
Essay is a literary genre, but it is different from ordinary literary and artistic works, and it also has the nature of political commentary. Essays have the characteristics of both literature and political theory, and are a marginal genre between literature and political theory. It can also be said that essays are a special kind of political discourse: literary and artistic political discourse.
Strong newsiness.
Distinctly political.
This is mainly manifested in the fact that it speaks on issues of political significance, analyzes important political events and various issues in the process of implementing policies, and expounds the party's position and propositions.
Broad mass character.
It is mainly manifested in the fact that its content is of greatest concern and interest to the broad masses of people in chaos, is closely related to the vital interests of the masses of the people, and can reflect the demands and voices of the masses of the people. It should also be presented in a way that takes into account the characteristics of the reader, takes care of their interests and receptivity, and is pleasing to them. The mass nature of news commentary also requires the news media to try their best to attract the broad masses to show concern for the work of commentaries and to participate in the writing of commentaries.
3) The main characteristics of essays are:
Sensitive reflection of the real struggle.
The main manifestations are: essays are "inductive nerves", "offensive and defensive siblings"; The essay has a firm stance and a clear attitude; Essays and people breathe and share the same fate.
A sharp and timeless style.
The main performance is: "vivid, lively, beneficial, and can also empathize"; "The type of disadvantage is often taken"; The content of the state defense goes hand in hand with the skills.
Concise and varied.
The main manifestations are: concise and bone-based; Draw the eyes, grasp the vital points; Places that can be saved will never be added to them.
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