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The greatest special function of human beings is to be able to think, followed by language, and these two special functions also determine the dominance of human beings in the world. In particular, the ability to think, it is precisely because human beings can use their brains to think about problems that human beings have evolved step by step to today, and their lives have become more and more colorful.
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First, we humans can speak, which is peculiar. Second, we have very complex emotions. Third, our wisdom is of the highest level. Fourth, we can create a lot of things. Fifth, we can discover the secrets of the universe.
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The seven human abilities: the ability to express oneself in language; Mathematical logic can be; **Ability; spatial relational ability; physical athletic ability; interpersonal skills; Self-reflection skills.
The so-called seven human abilities are the American scholar Howard Gardner.
There are seven different types of human intelligences as described in the book "Multiple Intelligences". Translated by Mr. Shen Zhilong, Xinhua Publishing House, 1999.
These seven human intelligences are independent and interrelated, and they are absolutely equal in the structure of human intelligence. Each person has several of these seven intelligences. But probably no one can have all of these seven intelligences at the same time.
It is the difference in intelligence possessed by each person that constitutes the difference between people and the richness of human society.
1. Linguistic intelligence is people's ability to master, use and express language and writing. Nowhere is this ability more evident than in poets, writers, and orators.
2. Mathematical logic intelligence is mathematical thinking.
and the ability to reason logically and analyze scientifically.
3. Spatial intelligence is the ability to form a pattern of the external space world in the brain and be able to use and operate this model. Engineer, navigator, sailor, surgeon.
Sculptor and architect.
Painters and many more are examples with highly developed spatial intelligence.
4. Intelligent, people who are engaged in creating, playing, dancing and other stage performances are usually more prominent in this regard.
5. Body movement intelligence is the ability to use the whole body or a part of the body to solve problems or make products. Dancers, sports athletes, surgeons, master craftsmen are outstanding in this regard.
6. Interpersonal relationships.
Intelligence is the ability to understand others. Educator, psychologist.
Religious leaders, politicians, salesmen, brokers, and so on have strengths in this regard.
7. Self-cognitive intelligence, which is the ability to go deep into one's inner world, understand one's emotional life, identify one's emotional changes, and experience one's soul activities, that is, the ability to establish an accurate and true self-model and effectively use this model in real life. Because of the privacy of this intelligence, if the observer.
To find out, you need to have evidence from language, **, or other explicit intelligence. Generally speaking, writers, philosophers, psychologists, theologians, and philosophists are all people who are easy to reveal their self-cognitive intelligence.
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**Ability; It refers to the subjective conditions necessary for the successful completion of a certain basic activity.
Ability is a personality psychological characteristic that directly affects the efficiency of the activity and makes the activity successfully completed. Ability is always associated with the completion of certain activities. Without concrete activities, human capacities can neither be expressed nor developed.
Level: The height achieved in a particular specialty. One is the process and the other is the result.
Difference Between General Ability and Special Ability:
1. General ability refers to the basic ability that must be possessed in various activities. It ensures that people are effectively aware of the world, also known as intelligence. Intelligence includes the various abilities that an individual must possess in cognitive activities, such as perception (observation), memory, imagination, and thinking ability.
attention, etc., in which abstract thinking.
Ability is at the core, because the ability to think abstractly governs many factors of intelligence and restricts the level of ability development.
2. Special ability, also known as the special ability of the department, is the ability necessary for the successful completion of a special activity, such as ability, painting ability, mathematical ability, sports ability, etc. Each special ability has its own unique structure. For example, ** ability is composed of four basic elements:
Perception, memory and imagination, emotion, and movement. The different combination of these elements constitutes the unique ability of different homes.
General and special abilities are interrelated. On the one hand, general competencies may become an important component of special competencies when they are specifically developed in a particular area of activity. For example, the general auditory ability of a person exists in both the ** ability and the speech ability.
Without the development of the general ability of hearing, it is impossible to develop the ability to speak and ** to hear; On the other hand, while special abilities are developed, general abilities are also developed. The ability to observe is a general ability, but in the painter's body, due to the special development of the ability to paint, the general ability to observe things has also been correspondingly enhanced. When people accomplish a certain activity, they often need to participate in both general and special abilities.
In short, the development of general competencies provides better internal conditions for the development of special competencies, and the development of special competencies will also actively promote the development of general competencies.
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In psychology, general abilities, also known as basic abilities, usually refer to those abilities that must be possessed in a variety of activities. For example: attention, observation, memory, thinking, imagination and other cognitive slowness, general ability is also known as Zhisen Hu Li or Zhiability.
According to psychology, special ability refers to the ability that must be possessed in order to complete a certain professional activity. Such as mathematical calculations, painting, visual thinking, spatial imagination and other abilities, as well as a certain practical operation related to the dynamic and fierce system, such as pilots, typists, car drivers and other special abilities.
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This morning, I opened my eyes and accidentally traveled to the world of "Romance of the Three Kingdoms".
When I came back to my senses, I found myself standing in front of a pavilion, and I knew that inside the pavilion, there were 3 men with a good temperament playing against the landlord, and when I looked at it, weren't these 3 people Zhou Yu, Sima Yi and Zhuge Liang?
Zhou Yu is self-absorbed: Why am I so handsome, right 8.
Sima Yi picked up the fan and fanned the wind: I have been constipated recently, right 10.
Zhuge Liang frowned slightly: My wife has recently gone through menopause, and she is crazy every day, right k.
A few minutes later, Zhou Yu: Wang Bang.
Sima Yi had a black question mark on his face: Zhou Yu, why are you bombing me, if you don't bomb us, we will win.
Zhou Yu: Isn't the dealer you and feasting?
Sima Yi: You fool, the dealer is Zhuge Liang.
Zhuge Liang pretended to be innocent: Don't listen to his nonsense, he is the dealer.
Zhou Yu rose up: Sure enough, Sima Yi is the banker.
Sima Yi: Look, there's a fool here.
I don't know why Zhou Yu and Sima Yi scuffled, and Zhuge Liang snickered beside him.
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The symbolic ability is a basic ability unique to human beings, through which human beings are able to discover the symbolic relationship between the universe and all things in society, and liberate themselves from the shackles of individual and immediate things, from all-encompassing concreteness and ever-changing diversity, and enter a realm of free communication. The most complete system of symbols has been created, with which human beings are able to preserve and convey their wisdom and experience, coordinate and control the behavior of their brothers, and create and inherit social culture. In this sense, symbolic activities are an important mechanism for promoting the evolution, development and transformation of human society.
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In "In the Name of the People".
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