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Illegal acts are also known as "invalid acts". One of the illegal acts. Acts that violate laws and regulations.
It differs from an objectively unlawful act in that the perpetrator is subjectively at fault in committing the act, thus violating the social relations protected by the law. Subjective fault refers to two subjective states: intentional or negligent. According to the nature of the violation, the illegal acts can be divided into criminal violations, civil violations, economic violations, administrative violations, etc.; According to the degree of harm to society, violations can be divided into general violations and serious violations (crimes).
The concept of illegality is divided into broad and narrow senses. Violations in the broad sense refer to all violations of the provisions of the law in force, including general violations and crimes. In the narrow sense, a violation of the law refers to an act that seriously violates the law but does not constitute a crime.
We are here to discuss the violation of the law in a broad sense.
The connection between breaking the law and committing a crime is that a crime must be illegal, and breaking the law is not necessarily a crime. The difference is that the degree of social harm of the crime is more serious than that of the illegal act, and most of the criminal acts are subject to criminal liability, and the illegal acts bear administrative responsibility or civil liability.
There is a distinction between violations and some other acts. First of all, illegal behavior is different from ethical behavior. Many violations of the law are criminal acts and at the same time violations of morality.
However, not all violations are unethical. Similarly, there are some ethical violations that do not constitute illegal acts. Secondly, an illegal act is different from an invalid act in law.
Of course, the illegal act cannot occur and the effective result that the perpetrator hoped for at the time of committing the illegal act and affirmed by the law. However, it cannot be considered that all legally invalid acts are illegal. Some legally invalid acts, although they have no legal effect, do not constitute a violation of the law.
Laws and Regulations
Education Law of the People's Republic of China
Article 11: The State adapts to the needs of the development of the socialist market economy and social progress, advances educational reforms, promotes the coordinated development, convergence and integration of all levels and types of education, improves the modern national education system, completes the lifelong education system, and raises the level of educational modernization.
The State shall take measures to promote educational equity and promote the balanced development of education.
The State supports, encourages and organizes educational scientific research, disseminates the results of educational scientific research, and promotes the improvement of the quality of education.
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Legal analysis: Under the implementation of the double reduction policy in various places, academic training tutoring is prohibited, but if it is non-academic training, it is okay.
Legal basis: "Opinions on Further Reducing the Burden of Homework and Extracurricular Training for Students in the Compulsory Education Stage" Article 13: Adhere to strict examination and approval bodies. All regions are no longer to approve new academic extracurricular training institutions for students in the compulsory education stage, and existing academic training institutions are to be uniformly registered as non-profit institutions.
For online academic training institutions that were originally recorded, the approval system is changed. Each province (autonomous region, directly governed municipality) should conduct a comprehensive investigation of online academic training establishments that have already been filed, and handle new approval formalities in accordance with standards. and where the examination and approval is not passed, the original filing registration and Internet information service business license shall be cancelled.
For non-academic training institutions, all localities should distinguish between categories such as sports, culture and arts, and science and technology, clarify the corresponding competent departments, formulate standards by category, and strictly review and approve them. Strictly investigate and deal with off-campus training establishments that do not have the corresponding qualifications and conditions and carry out training at multiple locations without approval in accordance with laws and regulations. Academic training institutions are not allowed to be listed for financing, and capitalization operations are strictly prohibited; Listed companies shall not invest in academic training institutions through market financing, and shall not purchase the assets of academic training institutions by issuing shares or paying cash; Foreign capital shall not control or participate in academic training institutions through mergers and acquisitions, entrusted operations, franchise chains, or the use of variable interest entities.
If it has been violated, it should be cleaned up and rectified.
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Summary. Hello dear, I'm glad to be able to answer your questions! After the double reduction in 2022, private tutoring is not illegal Because it is a civil act for a tutor to tutor a child in someone else's home, as long as there is a good negotiation between the parents and the teacher who hire the teacher, and there is a contract to prove it, the rights and interests of both parties can be protected!
However, if the teacher privately runs a cram school on his own, he must obtain the consent of the education department, otherwise it is considered a violation. However, it is not illegal to be a private tutor, so please rest assured!
Hello dear, I'm glad to be able to answer your questions! After the double reduction in 2022, private tutoring is not illegal Because it is a civil act for a tutor to give a child tuition in someone else's home, as long as there is a good negotiation between the parents and the teacher who hire the teacher, and there is a contract certificate, the rights and interests of both parties can be protected! However, if the teacher privately runs his own cram school, he must obtain the consent of the education department, otherwise it will be considered a violation of the law.
However, it is not illegal to be a private tutor, so please rest assured!
Dear, here is the corresponding legal provision for you, and please be hungry and quiet! I hope I can help you Article 76 of the Education Law of the People's Republic of China: Where a school or other educational institution recruits students in violation of relevant state regulations, the administrative department for education or other relevant administrative departments shall order the return of the enrolled Yunlu students and refund the fees charged; Schools and other educational establishments are given warnings and may be fined up to five times the amount of unlawful gains; where the circumstances are serious, order the suspension of relevant enrollment qualifications for between one and three years, up to the point of revoking enrollment qualifications and revoking the school's permits; The directly responsible managers and other directly responsible personnel are to be given sanctions in accordance with law; where a crime is constituted, criminal responsibility is pursued in accordance with law.
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Summary. Hello dear! We'll be happy to answer for you. After the double reduction, there are violations of the rules of private tutoring. College students with teaching qualifications who engage in academic training through tutoring institutions must also be implemented in accordance with the relevant national policies of "double reduction".
Hello dear! The Hidden Shed will be happy to answer for you. After the double reduction, there are violations of the rules of private tutoring. College students who have the qualifications to teach and carry teachers must also engage in academic training through tutoring institutions, and they must also implement the relevant policies of the national "double reduction".
Legal basis: According to Article 14 of the Opinions on Further Reducing the Burden of Homework and Extracurricular Training for Zheng Hengsheng in the Compulsory Education Stage, "Personnel engaged in academic training must have corresponding teacher qualifications", therefore, college students who do not have teacher qualifications cannot carry out academic training for middle school students. Cong Hengtong, a college student with teacher qualifications, has worked as a tutor in a tutoring institution to engage in subject training, and must also be implemented in accordance with the relevant national policies of "double reduction".
Pro, the policy of double reduction is to reduce the burden of children to sell late, and parents and children voluntarily make up classes, and the teacher is teasing and telling that it is okay to have qualifications. Whether it is legal or not depends mainly on whether it is qualified.
Without a teacher's qualification certificate, is it illegal for an individual to accompany the student at home with the consent of the parents? Now that the double reduction penalty has been introduced?
Dear, if it is not introduced, it will be fine if the parents agree, and it will be illegal without a qualification certificate, as long as the parents approve it, it will be fine.
Double reduction policy. After that, New Oriental.
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