The difference between the form of the state and the form of the state

1. For example, in the primitive society, the "state form" was manifested as clans and tribes; Later, it manifested itself as a small city-state; Today's society is home to more than 200 nation-states. From the formation of clan communes to the realization of the world, the following six types of "state forms" have appeared in turn, namely: clans, tribes, city-states, nation-states, alliance states, and worlds.

2. Definitions. 3. Also known as "sovereignty form", it refers to the organizational units of human society with relative "national attributes" or "sovereignty characteristics" at different historical stages. For example, in the primitive society, the "state form" was manifested as clans and tribes; Later, it manifested itself as a small city-state; Today's society is home to more than 200 nation-states.

From the formation of clan communes to the realization of the world, the following six types of "state forms" have appeared in turn, namely: clans, tribes, city-states, nation-states, alliance states, and worlds.

According to the social form, the type of state can be divided into slavery, feudalism, and capitalism.

and socialist national defense.

The type of country is the national combination unit divided by Xunxiao according to the general law of social system and historical and cultural development, or according to the natural environment, economic base, territory size, ethnic characteristics, historical influence and other signs.

Scholars in different countries have different national typological systems due to the different main symbols and types of functions they rely on. For example, according to class and socio-economic principles, the world is divided into two basic types and one intermediate type, namely, the socialist state type, the capitalist state type, and the Second World War.

post-politically independent state types;

With the economic foundation and degree of development as the main Huichangxiang symbol, it can be divided into national countries, backward countries and developing countries.

rich countries, poor countries, etc.; Mainly considering the natural environment, it can be divided into landlocked countries, tropical countries, maritime countries, desert countries, etc.;

Divided by ethnicity and culture"Anglo-Saxon.

with"Aryan Forward"and other types; By geopolitics.

sea power, land power, etc.; In addition, various international organizations, such as the Economic Mutual Association and the Warsaw Pact, have the political, military, economic, and religious backgrounds for the purpose of coordinating international policies and defense forces.

The North Atlantic Treaty Group, the European Economic Community, etc., also belong to a special form of national function.

The basic content of the state form mainly includes the following three finger aspects:

First, the organizational form of state power, that is, the form of government, especially the organizational form of political power.

Second, the form of integration of the state, that is, the structure of the state, mainly refers to how the various components of the state are integrated into a political community that becomes the state, which is specifically manifested in the power relations between the political system and the parts of the state.

Third, the specific mode of operation and specific system of the power of state organs, that is, the political system.

Legal basis: Constitution of the People's Republic of China

Article 2 All power in the People's Republic of China belongs to the people.

The organs through which the people exercise state power are the National People's Congress and local people's congresses at all levels.

In accordance with the provisions of the law, the people manage state affairs, economic and cultural undertakings, and social affairs through various channels and forms.

Article 3 The State organs of the People's Republic of China practice the principle of democratic centralism.

The National People's Congress and local people's congresses at all levels are democratically elected, accountable to the people, and subject to their supervision.

The state administrative, supervising, adjudicating, and procuratorial organs are all formed by the people's representatives, who are responsible to them and subject to their supervision.

The division of functions and powers between local state organs and local state institutions follows the principle of giving full play to the initiative and enthusiasm of local governments under the unified leadership of the government.

The form of the state refers to the overall composition of state power. It includes the organizational form of state power and the form of state structure. The organizational form of state power refers to the form adopted by the ruling class to organize the organs of political power to oppose the enemy and protect itself, such as a constitutional monarchy, a democratic republic, a cabinet system, etc.

The form of state structure refers to the interrelationship between the whole and the parts of the state, and between the state and the localities. The essence of the State must be expressed through a definite form, and an appropriate form of the State can more fully embody and preserve the essence of the State. The study of the form of the state should first be conducted in the context of the country, and at the same time, it should be studied in the light of other conditions formed by the state.

The organizational form of political power in our country is the people's congress system, and the structural form is the unitary system.

Legal basis: Article 3 of the Constitution of the People's Republic of China stipulates that the state organs of the People's Republic of China practice the principle of democratic centralism. The National People's Congress and local people's congresses at all levels are democratically elected, accountable to the people, and subject to the people's supervision.

The state administrative, supervising, adjudicating, and procuratorial organs are all produced by the people's representatives, who are responsible to it, and are subject to its supervision. The division of functions and powers of state institutions in hidden localities follows the principle of giving full play to the initiative and enthusiasm of local governments under the unified leadership of the region.

Legal analysis: China's state form has the characteristics of a unitary state (that is, a single sovereign state composed of several administrative regions): there is only one legislature and one **** in the country; There is only one constitution in the country; There is only one nationality; The country is divided into a number of administrative regions according to geography, and each administrative region is under the unified leadership of the first political power organ; The state is a complete sovereign state and a single subject in international exchanges.

Legal basis: Constitution of the People's Republic of China

Article 15: The State implements a socialist market economy. The state has strengthened economic legislation and improved macroeconomic regulation and control. The State prohibits any organization or individual from disrupting the social and economic order in accordance with law.

Article 16 State-owned enterprises have the right to operate autonomously within the scope prescribed by law. In accordance with the provisions of the law, state-owned enterprises practice democratic management through workers' congresses and other forms.

Article 17 On the premise of complying with the relevant laws, collective economic organizations shall have the autonomy to independently carry out economic activities. Collective economic organizations practice democratic management, elect and dismiss management personnel in accordance with the law, and decide on major issues of operation and management.

Article 18 The People's Republic of China allows foreign enterprises and other economic organizations or individuals to invest in China in accordance with the provisions of the laws of the People's Republic of China and to engage in various forms of economic cooperation with Chinese enterprises or other economic organizations. Foreign enterprises and other foreign economic organizations, as well as Sino-foreign joint ventures, in China, must abide by the laws of the People's Republic of China. Their legitimate rights and interests are protected by the laws of the People's Republic of China.