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With the increase in the amount of foliar fertilizer, soil compaction, salinization and other problems, the harm of moss on citrus, mangoes, grapes and even vegetables is becoming more and more serious. Moss attaches to branches and leaves, affects the photosynthesis of fruit trees, adheres to the soil, affects soil permeability, and increases the incidence of soil-borne diseases.
The soil is covered with moss, which affects the soil permeability and increases the incidence of soil diseases, such as root rot.
2. The ability to retain water and fertilizer is weakened, which greatly increases the cost of fertilizer and medication.
The soil is covered with moss.
The branches and leaves are covered with moss1. Leaf infection
Seriously affect the photosynthesis of leaves and reduce photosynthetic products; At the same time, it will block the stomata and some of the blades will shrink or fall off.
2. Trunk infection
Parasitism on the branches can absorb nutrients in the branches, causing the tree to weaken and the branches to die.
3. Fruit infection
Insufficient photosynthesis and small fruit have a significant impact on the color, appearance and intrinsic quality of the fruit, and the fruit quality is low, which reduces the value of the commodity.
Summary of the causes of moss.
Soil causes: Soil compaction, acidification, poor air permeability;
Environmental reasons: The air humidity of the planting orchard is high, and the ventilation and light transmittance of the park are poor;
Tree potential causes: Fruit trees are weak, old, aging roots, and poor resistance to stress;
An effective way to remove moss1. Reasonable dense planting, ventilation and light transmission. Timely ventilation and dehumidification can reduce the humidity of the soil surface, which can reduce the occurrence of moss.
2. Scientific use of fertilizer to promote root and tree growth。More bio-organic fertilizer application should be selected, and attention should be paid to the nutrient balance of orchard soil. In particular, it is necessary to maintain the acidity, alkalinity and air permeability of the soil, choose more biological organic fertilizer application, improve the soil, and supplement calcium, magnesium, zinc, boron and other medium and trace elements to promote the growth of roots and improve the ability to absorb and utilize nutrients.
3. If moss occurs, deal with it in time。available32% azolone allicin 800-1000 timesSpraying. Three daysIt can make the moss gradually dry up, fall off nutrients, rejuvenate crops, and improve stress resistance.
The effect of azolone allicin after three days of treatment with moss.
Excessive dense planting, lack of organic matter in the soil, poor root growth, unreasonable use of inferior foliar fertilizer, etc., these are the main reasons for the occurrence of fruit tree moss, in order to reduce the occurrence of orchard moss, this is necessary to manage our orchards scientifically.
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Moss can be physically removed from fruit trees, and fruit trees can be brushed with a large brush; Alternatively, chemical methods can be used to remove moss from trace pesticides that are not harmful to fruit trees.
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Because the moss is relatively moist, it is easy to grow insects inside, which is especially suitable for many pests to live and reproduce. It is easy to cause damage to fruit trees.
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If you want to remove the moss from the fruit tree, you can take sand and wear gloves and rub it repeatedly against the area where the fruit tree has moss, so that the moss can be removed.
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Summary. Hello. For the forests with excessive density and canopy canopy, the measures of thinning, intermittent migration or high grafting should be adopted to expand the row spacing, reduce the density of orange orchards, and improve the ecological environment of orchards.
Weeding loosens the soil and improves soil permeability. Reasonable shaping and pruning at the shoot stage to improve the ventilation and light transmission conditions of citrus orchards.
Hello. For the forests with excessive density and canopy closure in Xiqing, measures such as thinning, intermittent migration or high grafting were adopted to expand the row spacing of the boring plants, reduce the density of orange orchards, and improve the ecological environment of orchards. Weeding loosens the soil and improves soil permeability.
Reasonable shaping and pruning at the shoot stage, and improving the ventilation and light transmission conditions of the citrus orchard.
In winter, the bridge is brushed off with a brush to remove the moss, and then the trunk is bent and smeared with a whitening agent, which can not only prevent and control moss, but also has obvious prevention and control effects on anthracnose, split skin disease, and burying rapid gum disease.
You can use "moss elimination additives to prevent and control moss, high temperature safety, and good mixing!"
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Sprayed several times with 84 disinfectant, he is effective on moss. The dosage should not be too large, and the experiment should be done first.
It can be controlled by 300 times of South Korea's green profit. Rotten roots have a lot to do with stagnant water in the field, and they can be controlled by using 1000 times of Ruimiao Qinglian roots or carbendazim plus rooting and fertilization.
It can be sprayed or painted with lime water.
It can be scraped off with a knife and coated with lime water, or coated with 3-5 Baumé stone sulfur mixture, or sprayed with 1:1:100 equivalent Bordeaux liquid (i.e. 1 kg of lime milk plus 1 kg of copper sulfate plus 100 kg of water), which should be treated when the garden is cleared in winter.
Or. Spray Bordeaux liquid 1:1:100 equivalent concentration, that is, 1 kg of copper sulfate plus 1 kg of lime plus 100 kg of water.
When the garden is cleared in winter, the trunks are washed and whitened with lime water.
Prune wisely, retract the canopy, and let the canopy be light and ventilated.
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