Can anyone tell me the meaning of parallel goods and licensed goods, to be specific, thank you pleas

The difference between parallel goods and licensed goods is that they are sold in different countries For example, those sold in China are called the Bank of China Hong Kong is called Hong Kong Bank of Europe is called European water Regardless of the licensed parallel goods are sold by regular manufacturers Parallel goods bought in China are smuggled from abroad Parallel goods are also **, and they are also from regular factories, but they have not gone through **business, do not pay tariffs, so ** is also cheap, but there is no national warranty (as long as the store warranty) Oh.

For us, parallel imports refer to mobile phones that have not been inspected by China Customs and paid taxes, which is called parallel imports. Licensed goods, on the other hand, are inspected and taxed and sold on the market through legitimate channels. For parallel goods, there are many types of goods that come from Europe and the United States, called European water.

Hong Kong's is called Hong Kong Water. However, in the port water, in recent years, businesses have a new term, that is, "Zhenggang" and "Hougang". Zhenggang refers to the mobile phones that are officially sold in Hong Kong, which is what people call "Hong Kong Xing", while "Hougang" refers to mobile phones smuggled into Hong Kong and not sold through formal channels in Hong Kong (for Hong Kong, they are all parallel imports, and then shipped to the mainland).

The most well-known in parallel trading is the 02 and T versions, which are the names of European mobile operators. The quality of parallel goods is not bad, but they are not taxed. That's all there is to parallel imports.

The intuitive way to distinguish between licensed goods and parallel goods is to see if there is a network access permit after the mobile phone. However, nowadays, in order to sell at a good price, many parallel goods are sold by swiping mobile phone serial numbers, and then affixing fake licenses. For the identification of this method, you can only find customer service.

That's all. I hope the landlord is satisfied with this!

Common words: mainland licensed, Hong Kong licensed, parallel import, refurbished machine, Korean version machine.

Licensed goods in mainland China: purchased through regular channels, mobile phones sold at designated dealers, such mobile phones are basically assembled by regular domestic manufacturers, have network access licenses, and can enjoy after-sales services such as national warranty and one-year warranty.

Hong Kong licensed goods: only in Hong Kong sales, in Hong Kong to enjoy warranty and other after-sales service, in the mainland can not enjoy the joint warranty of mobile phones, such mobile phones are generally Chinese traditional Chinese system, there are Chinese traditional Chinese manuals, mobile phones are directly imported from abroad.

Parallel goods: also known as European version machine, is a mobile phone sold abroad, also imported from abroad, and then redo the mobile phone system, made into Chinese simplified Chinese, in use and the mainland licensed goods exactly the same, but do not enjoy domestic warranty and other after-sales service.

Refurbished phone: It is a patchwork of second-hand mobile phones, and it is used to replace it with a new mobile phone shell as a means to pass it off as a brand new mobile phone. Quality is hard ***.

Korean version of the machine: is to imitate the shape of the technology as a means, to create and the original machine cap almost the same mobile phone, this kind of mobile phone is only very similar to the original mobile phone in appearance, the function is far from good, quality, there is no unified standard, so it's hard to say.

To sum up: mainland licensed, Hong Kong licensed goods and parallel goods are all original goods, the difference is mainly in the warranty, the mainland licensed goods are the most expensive, Hong Kong licensed goods are second, and parallel goods are the cheapest. The refurbished machine and the Korean version of the machine are similar to ** in appearance, and it is difficult to say in other aspects, so ** is very different.

Therefore, when choosing a mobile phone, it is still the mainstream of mainland licensed goods, Hong Kong licensed goods and parallel imports, if you want to just buy a look to play, refurbished machines and Korean machines can be considered.

In my personal experience, the quality of the current mainstream brand mobile phones is like this: Nokia, Sony Eyney, Motorola, LG> Samsung.

If you want to buy parallel mobile phones or Hong Kong licensed goods, Nokia and Sony Ericsson are the first choice, because the quality is very good, even if most of the problems are after a year, the mainland licensed goods have to be repaired at their own expense after a year.

The probability of problems with Samsung mobile phones is much greater than that of Nokia and Sony Ai, and most of them appear in the system and battery, but Samsung's mainland licensed and parallel mobile phones are also the biggest difference, and the difference can reach thousands of yuan at most. Use these price differences to make a maintenance preparation, or buy licensed goods directly to enjoy a year of free maintenance, this is up to you to choose.