In the farming season, how to grow peanuts to make the most profits? What to look out for?

Peanuts are suitable for planting in fertile sandy loam soil, with a yield of about 500-1000 catties per mu, 2 yuan to 3 yuan per catty, and an output value of more than 1,000 yuan per mu. Due to the high cost of farming, it is impossible to make money, and the production period is as long as several months, so in addition to self-eating, there are not many peanuts.

Farmers calculate their accounts in this way - excluding the visible cost of seeds, fertilizers and pesticides for land preparation, they may earn a net of several hundred yuan per mu, but the labor fee has not been calculated, and if it is calculated, it will definitely be negative. I still earn 100 to 400 yuan a day by going out to work part-time, so I would rather have the land barren.

As long as it is planted reasonably, you can certainly make money growing peanuts. Peanuts are not only a food crop, but also an oil crop. I also like to eat peanuts, fragrant, crunchy, can be used as a snack, can be used as a side dish, can also be fried into oil, very practical.

Most of the fat contained in peanuts is unsaturated fatty acids, and they also contain no cholesterol. So it can clear the intestines, lower cholesterol, and prevent cardiovascular diseases. Who wouldn't love such delicious, affordable and healthy food?

Let's take a one-acre peanut as an example to calculate the profit.

Planting an acre of peanut seeds is about 200 yuan, fertilizer is about 170 yuan, mechanical costs are about 400 yuan, pesticides are about 120 yuan, and labor costs are almost 200 yuan, so the cost is about 1100 yuan. Assuming that the yield of peanuts per mu is 800 catties, each catty of peanuts sells for almost 3 yuan. In this way, the net income of peanuts per mu is 1,300 yuan, and the income is still very considerable.

If possible, it can be made into food or fried into peanut oil, and the profit will be higher.

Planting peanuts in the countryside, I don't know if I make money, in our case, every household basically grows peanuts, not to sell money, the main thing is to play peanut oil, peanuts produced by their own family, after leaving the peanut seeds of the next year, they don't sell much, pick up the paralysis, leave some for their own use, and the rest are beaten peanut oil, the peanut oil has no additives, pure natural, golden color, fragrant, really fragrant! It is more positive than any brand of peanut oil on the market.

Be sure to apply foot fertilizer, but also pay attention to the choice of fertilizer, be sure to choose high-quality fertilizer, avoid using a single fertilizer, but also pay attention to the planting time, do not let the outside temperature too low.

When choosing peanut seeds, it is required that the seeds are not damaged and the kernels are full. Because only in this way can we ensure the germination rate of peanuts, and ensure that the peanut seedlings are full and strong! When choosing a plot, it is important to have high terrain and smooth drainage.

In the process of planting, we should pay attention to maintaining a good environment, and also pay attention to a certain temperature and humidity to maximize the benefits.

The stubble of peanuts is suitable for planting wheat, rape and other crops.

The crop of peanuts is suitable for growing wheat and rape.

The stubble of peanuts is suitable for planting wheat and other crops.

Peanuts are generally carried out with millet, corn, ground destruction, potatoes and melons, sorghum sedan chairs, and cotton.

Two or three years of stubble planting.

After the peanut harvest, it is best to grow wheat, wheat and peanut belong to different family crops.

Peanuts and jujubes can be planted after the harvest of oil digging bark vegetables, peanuts are harvested in September every year, and then you can plant rape, rape is also a kind of cash crop.

What to plant after the peanut harvest, like some soybeans.

Be sure to remember the time of sowing and the size of the grains, as well as the spacing in between, and pay attention to the time and frequency of watering.

When sowing, we must pay attention to the treatment of the seeds first, and choose some high-quality varieties for planting, and treat the fertility of the soil in advance, so as to ensure that Mr. Hua grows very well.

Planting time directly affects the yield and quality of peanuts, peanuts are a relatively cold plant, so usually wait for the temperature of the soil to rise before starting to sowing, followed by taking into account the impact of high temperature and rain or high temperature and little rain on the growth of peanuts in summer, so it is best to sow early in time, because high temperature and little rain peanuts can not grow normally, and high temperature and rain will lead to the germination of new peanuts, which will affect the yield of peanuts, so the best planting time is from the end of March to mid-April.

You can plant peanut pellets directly in the soil, and when you do enough, you must ensure that the sunlight and the degree of acidity and alkalinity and the fertility of the soil are met, and you should also water more and fertilize more, and try to add some organic fertilizer.

Be sure to choose loose and fertile soil, the pH value of the soil must be moderate, pay attention to density in the process of planting, pay attention to spacing, must prevent pests and diseases, but also timely watering and fertilization, do a good job of pruning branches and leaves and weeding.

Peanuts are more afraid of cold, so when planting peanuts, it is best to choose after the fifteenth day of the first month, after the weather warms up, it is best to plant peanuts, which is conducive to the growth of peanuts and improve the germination rate.

Usually peanut sowing period: when planting peanuts, the ground temperature is 12 cm deep, and the ground temperature is stable above 15 degrees for 5 days. Remember not to plant when the temperature is less than 11 degrees.

The peanut seedlings unearthed are not strong, which interferes with production. Generally speaking, the best time to plant peanuts is from late April to early May, which means that the best time to plant peanuts is before and after the rains. Masking film can be planted as early as late March.

However, because the climatic conditions are different in different regions, when planting peanuts, it should be decided according to the actual situation, but it must be ensured that it cannot be planted when the temperature is too low.

2-3 days before planting, the husked peanuts will be dried, and the husks will be removed after drying, and the seed coating agent containing fungicides such as Fengqia and Nongqia will be combined to complete the seed dressing. Plant 2-3 seeds per hole, the planting height should be inches, the soil layer with cohesive soil layer and excellent soil moisture can be moderately lightened, and the sandy soil layer with poor soil moisture can be moderately deeper, it is best to cover the area covered with plastic film in the spring peanut area, you can plant moderately to increase the production of peanuts, and the peanut planting area can be selected to interplant in the summer and plant early to increase the production.

1.Cultivation method. The cultivation method of peanut is based on outdoor sowing method and subfilm sowing method. According to the actual operation mode, it can be divided into manual planting and equipment planting.

2.Planting density. It is necessary to grasp the standard of reasonable dense planting. The key to the planting density of peanuts is the height of the green plant, the firmness area and the leaf area index. The density of peanuts depends on climatic characteristics, soil organic matter, species selected and cultivation.

3.Planting height. Usually, peanuts are grown about 5 cm. It is necessary to keep in mind the standard of "dry not deep planting, wet not shallow planting", clay soil should be shallow, sandy soil or block land should be deep. The maximum height of outdoor cultivation should not exceed 7 cm, and the shallowest height should not exceed 3 cm.

The best time to plant seeds is at the end of April and the beginning of May; Because the weather is relatively sunny at this time, there is basically no rain that is conducive to germination, and the subsequent rainy season is more conducive to the growth of peanuts.

The general planting time is around April to May every year. The basis is that the weather in April and May is relatively humid, and there will be a lot of rain, which can better help the soil replenish water. Therefore, it is more suitable for sowing.

Of course, around May every year. The basis is that there is more rain in this season, which can better replenish water and nutrients to the soil, so it is more suitable for planting and can better help seed development.

April to May is the best time for planting. This is due to the mild season and the temperature is not particularly high, so it is more suitable for planting.

Due to the differences in soil, temperature and climate, the peanut planting season and yield in different regions are different, so here is an example of the typical planting technology problems that need to be paid attention to during the season and planting period of planting flowers in the south, and the specific detailed planting methods can be operated with reference to the local agricultural planting technology training methods. Peanuts are generally planted in spring and autumn in the south, if you want to harvest more yields, you can choose to sow in mid-March, low temperature and semi-humid environment can allow peanuts to absorb water well and sprout growth.

There are two key issues that need to be paid attention to during the planting of peanuts, one is the trimming of the land and the sowing depth of peanuts when sowing Qingliang in the early stage, and the second is the sowing method of peanuts and the density of peanut sowing. Of course, we also need to pay attention to the selection of peanut seeds in the early stage, choosing a good and high-quality peanut planting is a good start for all planting, so when choosing peanut seeds, pay attention to whether the peanut seeds are full and round in shape and ensure that the seed size is uniform, followed by the need to choose a slightly whitish color, such seeds mean that the growth cycle is full, and the germination rate is higher.

The early stage of land trimming is the main reason for the germination of seeds, when the land planting site is selected, it is best to stay away from the city in the suburbs, and at the same time loosen the soil, so that the soil is loose and easy to absorb water, if there is no large area of peanuts, you can deepen the depth of peanuts to a certain extent, generally sowing in about five centimeters of soil layer, if the planting area is small, you can plough to about seven centimeters. Peanut sowing method can choose mechanized sowing in a large area, reduce the expenditure of manpower and material resources, if a small area can be manually carried out open field sowing and film cover sowing, during the sowing period must be based on the size of the crop area, reasonable and effective planting density arrangement, otherwise it will directly affect the peanut yield in the later stage. Generally, the sowing distance is 20 cm between the rows and about 10 cm in the vertical distance.

Peanuts can be sown in spring and autumn to obtain good harvest results; It is necessary to pay attention to the selection of the appropriate planting time, choose the temperature suitable for peanuts, and the soil suitable for the development of peanuts.

Peanuts are best sown in the spring. It should be noted that fertile nutrient soil should be added to the soil before sowing, which can effectively promote the growth of rhizomes. Select some peanut seeds with a relatively high germination rate, evenly sprinkle them in the soil and soil, the hail gap between the seeds should not be too high, apply organic fertilizer appropriately, and pay attention to the prevention and control of pests and diseases.

In different places, the sowing time of peanuts is different, most of them will be sown in the spring when the ants are rented, so that there is a good way to grow plants, and it is necessary to pay attention to the selection of varieties and stoves, and to pay attention to light.

Generally speaking, when the temperature reaches more than 12 degrees, the shirt grinding can be used to sow seeds; If the drought is particularly severe, it is necessary to water it in time, and the sowing should not be too late, otherwise it will affect the seedling emergence rate, and the temperature should not be too low.

Peanut has a high nutritional value and economic value, but also the main oil crops in southern China, peanut planting has been very popular, market demand is large, we should pay attention to reduce costs in the planting process, improve income.

1. Seedling grouting.

In order to effectively improve the quality and yield of peanuts, it is necessary to inspect the peanut seedlings when they grow to a certain stage to make up for the lack of seedlings in the field in time. In addition, in the process of irrigation, the seeds can be treated and germinated, and the peanuts can be transplanted into the soil after the flowers grow into two leaves, which can effectively improve the survival rate of peanuts.

2. Pest control.

During the growth of peanuts, pests and diseases can have a great adverse effect on the yield and quality of peanuts. Common peanut pests and diseases include bacterial wilt, leaf spot and rust, which seriously affect the yield and quality of peanuts. Therefore, it is necessary to adhere to the principle of early treatment, timely detection of pests and diseases, and timely treatment.

Taking the prevention and control of bacterial wilt as an example, streptomycin sulfate can be used in the early stage of the disease to eliminate pests and diseases in time, ensure the normal growth of peanuts, and improve the yield and quality of peanuts.

3. Weed control.

In the process of planting peanuts, field care and weeding should be carried out to make peanuts have good growing conditions. According to the characteristics of Shandong Province, vinyl chloride can be used to treat the land to avoid weeds in the farmland and promote the rapid growth of peanuts. In the process of field management, weeds should be removed throughout the growth cycle of peanuts to improve their overall development level.

4. Scientific fertilization.

In the process of planting peanuts, scientific fertilization should be carried out according to the actual situation of the local soil. Generally, fertilization should be applied in the following periods: First, fertilization during the flowering period.

Plant ash and superphosphate should be properly applied to farmland to ensure the normal growth of peanuts. Secondly, in the pod-setting stage, it is necessary to observe the actual growth of peanuts, apply strong pod fertilizer according to the actual situation, increase the number of pods, and improve the yield of peanuts. In the middle and late stages of peanut growth, mixed fertilizer should be applied to promote the growth of peanuts and supplement various nutrients.

Finally, the application rate of urea can be strengthened at the peanut fruit stage to enhance the growth effect of peanut fruit.

The above is the peanut planting needs to pay attention to the place, I hope that the majority of planting friends can pay attention, and constantly improve their planting technology, to increase production and quality, reduce costs and increase income.