The latest state policy on rural areas, and what are the state s policies on rural areas

Policy 1: Separation of powers. The key to achieving rural revitalization lies in deepening the reform of the separation of land rights and guiding and promoting the concentration of capital in rural agriculture;

Realize the scale, specialization, modernization of agricultural production and the structural optimization of the agricultural industry, promote the integrated development of secondary and tertiary industries, and effectively improve the efficiency of land output and the ability to resist risks.

Policy 2: Rural revitalization. The imbalance between urban and rural development in China and the inadequate development of rural areas need to be solved urgently, which is embodied in the fact that the absolute income gap between urban and rural residents is increasing year by year, the gap between urban and rural infrastructure construction is obvious, and the distribution of education and medical resources is uneven.

Policy 3: Grain to feed. Grain to feed, is the agricultural reform carried out by the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Industry, mainly to guide the planting of whole silage corn, but also according to local conditions;

Promote forage in areas suitable for planting high-quality forage, turn a simple granary into a granary + milk tank + meat warehouse, and adjust the dualistic structure of grain and cash crops into a three-dimensional structure of grain, economy and forage crops.

Policy 4: Zero growth of chemical fertilizers and pesticides. Han Changfu, Minister of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, said at the first session of the 13th National People's Congress held in March 2018;

1. Support the development of professional farmer cooperatives and leading enterprises;

2. Promote the integration of urban and rural economic and social development;

3. Accelerate the construction of rural infrastructure;

4. Promote comprehensive rural reform;

5. Enhance the vitality of county economic development;

6. Actively explore the rural market;

7. Improve the national poverty alleviation strategy and policy system.

[Legal basis].Article 330 of the Civil Code.

Rural collective economic organizations practice a two-tier management system based on household contract management and combining centralized and decentralized management. Cultivated land, forest land, grassland, and other land used for agriculture owned by peasant collectives and owned by the state and used by peasant collectives shall be subject to the land contract management system in accordance with the law.

Legal analysis: 1. Reform and improve the rural homestead system, explore the voluntary withdrawal or transfer of homesteads by farmers who have settled in cities, and reform the homestead approval system.

2. Improve the land expropriation system, narrow the scope of land expropriation, explore the formulation of expropriation catalogues, strictly define the scope of public interest land, and improve the reasonable, standardized and diversified guarantee mechanism for land-expropriated farmers.

3. Establish a system for rural collective management construction land to enter the market, give rural collective management construction land the ability to transfer, lease and enter equity, and clarify the scope and way of entering the market.

Legal basis: Urban and Rural Planning Law of the People's Republic of China

Article 3: Cities and towns shall formulate urban and town plans in accordance with this Law. Construction activities within the urban and town planning areas shall comply with the planning requirements. Local people at or above the county level shall determine the areas where township and village plans should be formulated in accordance with the level of local rural economic and social development and in accordance with the principles of adapting measures to local conditions and being practicable.

Townships and villages within the designated area shall formulate plans in accordance with this Law, and the construction of townships and villages within the planning area shall comply with the planning requirements. Local people at or above the county level are encouraged and guided to formulate and implement township and village plans in areas other than those provided for in the preceding paragraph.

Article 4 The formulation and implementation of urban and rural planning shall follow the principles of overall urban and rural planning, rational distribution, land conservation, intensive development and planning before construction, improve the ecological environment, promote the conservation and comprehensive utilization of resources and energy, protect cultivated land and other natural resources and historical and cultural heritage, maintain local characteristics, ethnic characteristics and traditional features, prevent pollution and other public hazards, and meet the needs of regional population development, national defense construction, disaster prevention and mitigation, public health and public safety. Construction activities carried out in the planning area shall comply with the provisions of laws and regulations on land management, natural resources and environmental protection. Local people at or above the county level shall, in accordance with the actual conditions of local economic and social development, reasonably determine the scale, steps and construction standards of the development of cities and towns in the overall urban and town plans.

Legal analysis: 1. Direct subsidy policy for growing grain: ** The government will continue to implement direct subsidies for grain farmers, and arrange subsidy funds of 100 million yuan.

2. Comprehensive subsidy policy for agricultural materials: ** The government will continue to implement comprehensive subsidies for agricultural materials for grain farmers, and the comprehensive subsidy funds for agricultural materials will be 107.1 billion.

3. Subsidy policy for improved seeds: ** The financial arrangement of subsidy funds for improved varieties of crops is 100 million.

4. Agricultural machinery purchase subsidy policy: The agricultural machinery purchase subsidy policy is implemented within the scope of all agricultural and animal husbandry counties (farms) in the country, and the subsidy machinery is 11 categories, 43 sub-categories, and 137 items.

5. Subsidy policy for scrapping and updating agricultural machinery: The subsidy for scrapping and updating agricultural machinery is connected with the subsidy for the purchase of agricultural machinery and is implemented simultaneously.

Legal basis: "Opinions of the ***** of the Communist Party of China on Comprehensively Promoting Rural Revitalization and Accelerating the Modernization of Agriculture and Rural Areas".

Article 1: Persist in the unwavering system of collective ownership of rural land by farmers, persist in the unshakable position of household contract management, orderly carry out pilot projects that will be extended for another 30 years after the expiration of the second round of land contracts, and maintain the stability and long-term stability of rural land contract relations.

Article 2 Resolutely uphold the red line of 1.8 billion mu of cultivated land. Coordinate the layout of ecological, agricultural, urban and other functional spaces, scientifically delineate the boundaries of various types of spatial control, and strictly implement land use control. Clarify the different control objectives and intensity of cultivated land and permanent basic farmland, strictly control the conversion of cultivated land into forest land, orchard land and other types of agricultural land, strengthen the supervision of land transfer and use, and ensure that the quantity of cultivated land does not decrease and the quality is improved.

Employees who meet the premise of participating in the insurance with their household registration booklets, rural residents who have not been involved in the basic pension insurance for urban employees, shall be carefully examined by the village for the first time and fill in the "Publicity Form for Insured Employees of Farmers' Basic Pension Insurance" for one week, and the insured persons who have reached the age of 60 and have received the pension of the old farmers: the elderly people with household registration in rural areas who are at least 16 years old (excluding protégés in school) and have not enjoyed the remuneration of the basic pension insurance for urban employees, go to the village (including the neighborhood committee).

2. Original and photocopy of ID card: 1. The new rural insurance pilot area, community, under the age of 60 and not receiving a pension of the insured, should fill in the "intervention in the old-age security (insurance) unit ** form" when the first time to participate in the insurance, the insurance governance to the village (community, has reached the age of 60, should be paid on an annual basis, the new rural pension insurance new policy insured population.

1. One inch barehead**, you can receive a basic pension on a monthly basis.

2. Neighborhood committees) as a unit, according to the payment scale of the new rural insurance, the cumulative payment is not less than 15 years. During the experiment of the new rural insurance system, the funds in the private account of the old rural insurance should be merged into the private account of the new rural insurance company, and the insurance unit should be governed by the first procedure; For those who have been involved in the old rural insurance; If the number of years is higher than 15 years, fill in the "Application Form for Subsidy for Farmers Basic Pension Insurance Service Soldiers"; If the insured staff is a samurai or a retired samurai, they can directly enjoy the basic pension of the new rural insurance, and should also make supplementary contributions, and those who have been involved in the old rural insurance. Procedures and procedures for participating in the insurance, the staff who have no words fill in the "Farmer's Foundation Pension Insurance Insured Staff Foundation Environment ** Form" (hereinafter referred to as the "** Form") does not need to pay the fee, and should pay on an annual basis, and the cumulative payment is not more than 15 years and does not enjoy the remuneration of the basic pension insurance for urban employees; If the number of years is less than 15 years, but the future generations who meet the premise of participating in the insurance should participate in the insurance and pay the premium, provide the military certificate issued by the Ministry of People's Armed Forces, and can receive a pension on a monthly basis, the same below) The labor and social security service station submits an application for insurance, and the rural pension insurance system is over 60 years old, and the town (street) labor security office can voluntarily participate in the new rural insurance in the place of household registration, and enjoy the response remuneration when the premise is met.

Civil Code of the People's Republic of China

Article 339:The holder of land contract management rights may decide on his own to transfer land management rights to others by leasing, buying shares, or other means in accordance with law.

Article 340 The holder of the right to operate land shall have the right to occupy rural land within the time limit agreed in the contract, to carry out agricultural production and operation on his own, and to obtain profits.

Article 341:The right to operate land for a period of more than five years shall be established when the circulation contract takes effect. The parties concerned may apply to the registration authority for the registration of land operation rights; Without registration, it is not allowed to confront a bona fide third party.

Article 342:Where rural land is contracted through bidding, auction, public consultation, or other means, and the ownership certificate is obtained through registration in accordance with law, the right to operate the land may be transferred by leasing, buying shares, mortgaging, or other means in accordance with law.