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Hello, it is better to transplant boxwood trees in winter and spring, preferably in early spring. However, the survival rate of boxwood transplanting is high, as long as the ground is not frozen, it can be done at any time!
Boxwood is light-loving, slightly shade-tolerant, and suitable for growing in fertile, moist and loose places. Acidic soil, neutral soil or slightly alkaline soil can be adapted. It is better to choose loose and acidic soil when planting, and it is best to use clay pots, purple sand pots and cement pots when planting.
Boxwood is a shallow-rooted tree species that does not require deep pots for planting. When planting, you can cover the pot surface around the pile blank with a layer of black plastic film to promote the new pile to take root and moisturize at the same time.
Plant a new pile at the beginning of summer, put it in a leeward, shady, humid environment for maintenance, it only takes a week to grow new roots, and after a month, it can be placed in a moist place with a short light time for normal maintenance.
At the beginning of spring, the new pile is placed in a moist and light environment for a short time without shade, and the time for new roots is relatively longer. After planting, continue to maintain it in a semi-shaded place.
In summer, when the environment is maintained in full sunlight, pay attention to shading. In winter, except for severe cold areas, it can generally be spent outdoors, but the leaf color is often red, and the ornamental effect is poor. Watering should be slightly wet, but not waterlogged.
Fertilization is mainly based on well-rotted cake fertilizer water, and the fertilizer is applied frequently, or the use of relatively safe "sea meal fertile granular fertilizer" is diluted and applied, boxwood fertilizer is also susceptible to fertilizer damage, and fertilizer damage is quickly put into the basin together with the pot to soak and dilute for 1-2 days.
Turning over the pot once every 2-3 years, spring, summer, autumn can be, after turning the pot in the summer to be placed in a moist and shady place for a week, when turning the pot cut off the roots by the bottom of the pot and the edge of the pot, cut off part of the old roots, remove the old soil 1 3 or 1 2, and replace it with fertile, loose, slightly acidic new soil.
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When transplanting boxwood, the pots selected are mainly sand pots or mud pots, and comprehensive disinfection is carried out, and the root system is taken out for proper pruning, mainly to cut off rotten roots and dead roots, and the branches are thinned and disinfected again, so as to facilitate the survival of the root system.
1. Potting soil requirements
Boxwood grows faster in the potting soil with good drainage and loose and breathable, and the new pots selected when transplanting are mainly sand pots or mud pots, adding an appropriate amount of new nutrient soil in them, and removing a part of the old soil before, the new soil should be combined with fertilization for deep ploughing treatment, mainly based on rotting organic fertilizer.
2. Trim properly
Boxwood in the transplanting, mainly in the spring before and after the Qingming Festival, so that can promote the survival rate of the root system, transplanting to cut off all the rotten roots and dead roots on the taproot, but also to cut off a part of the root system, but also to the upper branches and leaves for thinning treatment, in order to facilitate the survival of the root system.
3. Disinfection treatment
Disinfection treatment is one of the precautions for boxwood transplanting, because the root adaptability of boxwood is not strong, the pruned root system should be fully disinfected when transplanting, so as to avoid breeding pathogens, otherwise it is easy to rot, it can be soaked in potassium permanganate solution for about 15 minutes and then dried.
4. Pay attention to water and fertilizer
Boxwood can be transplanted reasonably can be conducive to root growth, when transplanting and planting can be watered once in time, after 10 days can not be watered, in order to promote root growth, after the growth of new shoots can be watered normally, it is best to maintain the best watering principle of seeing dry and wet, but also increase fertilizer and water management is the best.
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You are talking about the boxwood tree that is very hot now, the big one is now very high, transplanting should be noted, it is recommended not to move it now that the weather is too cold, it is best not to move it well, it is best in spring or autumn, if it is really necessary, it is no problem to transplant, but the soil ball should be dug at least in accordance with the ratio of 1:7, the main trunk of the tree should be wound with a straw rope, and after transplanting, you can use a shade net or white plastic paper to support the trunk to keep warm. I transplanted a 15 cm boxwood tree in November because I had to pour cement on the ground, and the current situation is okay, that is, the leaves will freeze when the weather is too cold, but I have observed that other ones that have not been transplanted have similar conditions, so I can rest assured.
If you really want to transplant, you have to do the work behind, and the problem is not big, boxwood is still easy to live. But on this day, the water should not be poured too much to prevent freezing. You can find me for details.
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Boxwood can be transplanted in winter, but the survival rate of transplanting at this time is low, especially when the ground freezes, and boxwood transplanting should stop water and fertilizer a week ago, and prepare loose and fertile, well-drained soil for it, after pruning the root system, slowly plant boxwood into the soil, then fill the soil compact, water to keep the soil moist, and finally cover with a layer of plastic film.
Boxwood can be transplanted in winter, but the survival rate of transplanted plants is low at this time, especially when there is ground freezing, and according to the growth habit of boxwood, the best transplanting time of the plant is around Qingming every year, and the boxwood with strong growth, lush branches and leaves, and strong resistance is selected for planting.
First prepare loose and fertile soil with good drainage, then dig holes on the soil surface, prune the root system of boxwood seedlings with sterilized scissors to reduce nutrient consumption and help improve the survival rate of plants, and then slowly put boxwood into the pit, and slowly fill the soil to compaction, water to keep the soil moist, and finally cover with a layer of plastic film.
After the boxwood recovers its growth, it can slowly restore the light, promote sufficient photosynthesis of the leaves, which is conducive to the synthesis and uniform supply of nutrients, and water every three to five days, and apply organic fertilizer every month to promote the growth of branches and leaves.
A week before transplanting boxwood, stop water and fertilizer, in order to facilitate it to be taken out of the potting soil, and after transplanting is completed, it is necessary to carry out regular cultivation and weeding to keep the soil soft and fertile, which is conducive to the root system to adapt to the new environment as soon as possible, in addition, the soil can be mixed with garden soil, humus soil, and river sand in a ratio of four to four to two.
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Boxwood generally needs to be transplanted in spring in April, the survival rate is higher, first prepare loose and breathable potting soil, but also choose the appropriate size of the mud pot or dig the pot transplanting, cut off all the rotten parts of the roots of the boxwood, so that the transplanting survival rate is high, keep the soil loose after transplanting, stop watering and fertilizing, and breed normally after half a month.
Boxwood. It is an evergreen shrub or small tree of the boxwood family. The trunk is gray and white, the branches are dense, and the branches are quadrangular.
Leaves opposite, leathery, entire, elliptic or obovate, apex rounded or slightly concave, bright green on the surface, yellow-green on the back. The flowers are clustered with leaf axils or branch tips, open in April and May, and the flowers are yellow-green. So, what are the precautions for planting boxwood?
1. Soil. Boxwood is not strict on the soil, sandy, loam, brown soil can be planted, but it is best to have loam soil rich in organic matter. When preparing the land, the ground type is required to be flat.
Combined with deep ploughing, add organic fertilizer, about 2000 kg per mu. When applying basal fertilizer, it should be noted that the organic fertilizer must be fully decomposed and applied deep in the planting hole. The planting time is under the climatic conditions of Beijing, and the seedlings are mainly planted in spring, generally two or three days before the "Qingming" in early April.
Boxwood trees are planted in the open field with a general row spacing: 0 5×1.
5 or 0 4×1.2 meters, about 1000 1500 plants per acre.
2. Watering. Watering is the main measure to ensure the survival of seedlings, especially in the north of the spring drought and little rain, evaporation is large, if the water supply is insufficient, it will seriously affect the survival rate of seedlings. After planting, ridges can be cultivated with soil between the rows every 4 to 6 rows to facilitate irrigation.
It is required to irrigate the seedlings for the first time within 24 hours after planting, and irrigate for the second time every 3 to 5 days.
Fill with water a third time every 5 to 7 days, and finish the three waters.
After that, it can be decided whether to irrigate or not according to the weather and the condition of the seedlings.
3. Cultivating and weeding.
Generally, the vicinity of the seedling roots should be slightly shallow tillage, and the rows of plants can be appropriately deepened, usually 3 to 5 cm. Cultivating in the rainy season, which promotes gas exchange and evaporation of gaseous water, can prevent seedlings from draining. Northern Regions.
Generally, the spring is dry and the weeds have stopped growing in the autumn, so these two periods should be dominated by cultivating, and weeding in summer. The fast-growing period of weeds is around the rainy season, and weeding should be strengthened during this period, and weeding should adhere to the principle of early, small and elimination. Perennial weeds must be dug up in the ground, otherwise it will be more and more difficult to remove.
Fourth, top dressing. Top dressing can timely supplement the large demand for nutrients in the vigorous growth and development period of seedlings, promote the growth and development of seedlings, and improve the quality. Boxwood trees need more phosphorus at the seedling stage, more nitrogen during the peak growing season, and more potassium when the growth stops in autumn.
During the seedling protection period, the seedling tissue is young and tender, and the planting time is not long, the root system of the plant is not very developed, and the root is not deep, and the seedling resistance is not strong at this time. Seedling protection is very important. In production, it is necessary to adopt correct cultivation techniques to promote the growth of seedlings, enhance resistance, and create environmental conditions for seedlings that are not conducive to the occurrence and development of catastrophic factors, so as to improve the yield and quality of seedlings.
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Boxwood is suitable for transplanting in spring, and it is necessary to choose a weather transplant with high light intensity and high temperature, because boxwood likes light. In spring, the climate has been basically stable, boxwood is also growing slowly, at this time transplanting, it can adapt well to the new environment, strong germination ability, high survival rate.
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The best time to transplant boxwood is in mid-April, when the temperature is suitable and the survival rate is high. Boxwood is light-loving and suitable for growing in loose, moist, sunny places.
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You can choose to transplant boxwood in spring in April, because this is the time when boxwood grows most vigorously, so the roots are more likely to adapt to the new environment and soil after transplanting.
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Boxwood is suitable for transplantation in the spring or autumn season, and it is best to choose spring, when the temperature and soil moisture are more suitable for boxwood transplantation.
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Boxwood trees are transplanted around mid-April in spring.
Because the temperature is stable at this time, it is the peak growth season of the plants, and the germination ability is strong. Transplanting can reduce the damage to the root system, and the root system can adapt to the new environment and resume growth as soon as possible after entering the soil. In addition, we should also pay attention to the method of transplanting and the management of the later stage, the method is correct, the environment provided is suitable, and the pot can be served in about half a month.
Boxwood transplanting method:
1. Prepare the soil: boxwood does not have high requirements for soil, but it is best to plant it in a soft, breathable, and fertile soil environment.
2. Treatment of plants: boxwood trees should be pruned after digging out rotten roots and old roots, so that they can better absorb fertilizer and water in the later stage, if there are dead branches, yellow branches, diseased and insect branches, they should also be properly pruned to minimize water and nutrient consumption, and be placed in a cool and ventilated place to dry after pruning.
3. Planting into the soil: boxwood trees are well treated, and the soil can be planted into the soil after the soil is prepared, if it is a potted plant, some gravel can be padded at the bottom to improve water permeability, and the boxwood tree is placed directly in the soil, buried in the soil and compacted the soil.
Boxwood transplanting management: boxwood trees will germinate soon after transplanting, you can restore the previous management, find that the soil is dry and water in time, and apply thin fertilizer frequently during the growing season to ensure that the nutrients are sufficient, boxwood trees like light, but potted maintenance can not be exposed to the sun for a long time, and it must be shaded in summer to avoid sunburn.
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