Where is the origin of plum blossoms and when do they bloom

Plum blossom is native to southwest China, the original wild plum, mainly distributed in the mountainous areas of eastern Sichuan and western Hubei Province; southeastern Hubei, northeastern Jiangxi, Anhui and Zhejiang mountainous areas; Liangguang, Gannan mountainous areas and Fujian, Taiwan and other regions.

The flowering period of the Yangtze River basin is from December to March of the following year. In Sichuan, Hubei, Guangxi and other high-altitude areas, there are wild plum distribution. Cultivated plum blossoms are safe to overwinter in the open south of the Yellow River.

Most of the plum blossoms we see in the city today are artificially cultivated.

Plum blossom is native to southwest China, and wild plum first evolved into a branch of the ornamental plum family. There are four sub-centers of wild plum distribution in China, namely the mountainous areas of eastern Sichuan and western Hubei Province. southeastern Hubei, northeastern Jiangxi, Anhui and Zhejiang mountainous areas; Liangguang, Gannan mountainous area and Fujian and Taipei districts. for deciduous trees.

They enjoy warm climates and are particularly sensitive to climate change during flowering.

Generally, plum blossoms bloom around February, and the flowering time is different in different regions, such as the plum blossoms planted in the Southern Botanical Garden bloom in February, some in the north begin to bloom in late January, and some in Jiangsu and Zhejiang are earlier, and they bloom in November of the lunar calendar.

The fragrance of plum blossoms comes from the bitter cold, when does the plum blossom bloom, the plum blossom is the first of the top ten famous flowers in China, and the orchid, bamboo, chrysanthemum and called the four gentlemen, most of them bloom in February, the plum blossom is not afraid of the cold is also a beautiful scenery in winter.

The flowering period of plum blossoms is very short, generally in 1 week, in the low temperature below 15 degrees Celsius or in an environment with sufficient moisture, can produce the effect of flowering, according to the previous flowering time, in late December, the plum blossoms have begun to bloom two to three percent.

New Year's Day and New Year's Day are the peak seasons for plum blossoms, and they are the best time to see them, but because they are warm winters in recent years, the flowering period has been shortened for a week, so it's best to keep an eye on the weather and temperature to get the best time to see the flowers.

Plum blossom is a traditional Chinese famous flower, with thousands of years of cultivation history, the ancients also have a number of poems to describe plum blossoms, plum blossoms belong to the Rosaceae deciduous trees, and plum blossoms grow more vigorously in the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River, will be as famous as the plum blossoms of Meiling, Jiangxi, friends who like plum blossoms can go to Jiangxi to play and watch.

1.Plum blossom is a plant belonging to the genus Prunus in the Rosaceae family, which is native to southwest China.

2.It can grow up to about 10 meters in height, has some small thorns on its branches, and has an irregular round crown.

3.The branches are also smooth and greenish in color.

4.In addition, it is also very rich in colors, in addition to white, pink, red and green, and the color is very fresh and moving.

5.In addition, the flower language of the plum blossom is strong.

It blooms in severe cold, first with flower buds, then into buds, and finally white or red flowers, which grow leaves after flowering.

Plum blossoms can be propagated by sowing, grafting, cuttings, and stripping, and after growing branches, they will slowly bloom. In early spring, the first flowers bloom in December, the leaf nucleus is nearly round and spherical, yellow or greenish-white, pubescent, sour, yellow or greenish, and the flesh is pasted with the core; The nucleus is oval, the apex is rounded with a small protrusion, the base is gradually narrowed into a wedge-shaped, the sides are slightly flattened, the ventral ridge is slightly blunt, and matures in May-June.

Growth habits of plum blossoms:

Plum blossoms should be placed in a ventilated and sunny place for maintenance, and the flower buds will be full and thick and bright in winter when they bask in the sun. The flower buds of plum blossoms are formed on the new branches of the year, and the tips are generally cut off when the seedlings grow to 25-30 cm. In the following year, leave 2-3 buds at the base after flowering and re-prune, and cut off cross-branches, over-dense branches, and overlapping branches after budding.

Plum blossoms should be repotted and repotted every 1-2 years after flowering in early spring. If the potted plum blossoms bloom in the Spring Festival, put them outdoors to sleep naturally after the leaves fall in winter, move them to the sunny place of the greenhouse after New Year's Day, keep the room temperature at 8-12, sprinkle water on the branches every day, and keep the potting soil moist, then the Spring Festival can bloom.

Plum blossoms bloom around February every year.

The flowering time of plum blossoms varies from region to region. Generally speaking, the southwest blooms between December and January, central China between February and March, and North China does not meet until March or even April. Plum blossoms do not bloom for a long time and generally only last for a week.

Sufficient light is the best way to promote the flowering of plum blossoms, so the flowering period needs to strengthen the light, the light time in winter is short, you can put the plants in a place with good lighting, in order to increase the light time, promote photosynthesis, and facilitate the growth of plum blossoms.

Plum blossoms in the flowering stage usually consume a lot of nutrients, so they need to be supplemented with fertilizer in time. Phosphorus and potassium fertilizer can be applied once before flowering to meet the nutrient requirements at flowering, so as to promote flower bud differentiation and make the plant produce more flowers.

During the flowering period, it is necessary to control the amount of watering, keep the potting soil moist and dry, and pay attention to the problem of water accumulation. Watering should follow the principle of seeing dry and wet, and it is recommended that everyone water at noon when the temperature is high to avoid frostbite of the plants.

Its flowers are mostly solitary, but there are also cases where two flowers grow in one bud, and the diameter of the flowers is between 2 and centimeters, and it has a strong fragrance. Generally, the flowers open before the leaves, and the color is white and pink, and the petals are obovate, which is very beautiful.