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During pregnancy, there may be many reasons why the baby does not stay in the mother's womb for 9 months. So if the baby is born early, such a baby is called a premature baby. There are many reasons why premature babies are born, such as being too large or some external injuries that cause the baby to be born early.
Many people say that the physical fitness of premature babies is very poor, and this is indeed the case, after all, premature babies are born early and are not perfectly developed. Let's take a detailed look at the meaning of premature babies and whether the physical fitness of premature babies is good.
I believe that many people have heard of premature babies, but they have not seen premature babies, and their understanding of premature babies is not very deep. Live births born before 37 full weeks gestational age are called preterm or immature babies, and most of them weigh less than 2,500 grams and have a head circumference of less than 33 centimeters. Premature babies are born early, perhaps because of some complications or some external injuries, such as the mother being injured, and the fetus must be born early.
Therefore, premature babies will be in a hurry when they are born, and their bodies are not fully mature, and they are relatively weak.
The physical fitness of premature babies is indeed not very good, and they are not as good as full-term babies. After all, premature babies spend less time in their mother's body than full-term babies, their body organs are not fully developed, and they may also suffer from some congenital diseases. Therefore, parents must be careful when taking care of premature babies so that premature babies can grow up safely and healthily.
Many premature babies need to stay in the incubator for a period of time after birth, which can effectively simulate the environment in the womb and make the premature baby's body better and better. Mothers must pay more attention to premature babies, many premature babies are relatively weak when they grow up, and they need more care from their parents at this time.
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Premature babies mean that the child has not yet reached the date of delivery, but has been born early, most of the physical fitness is not particularly good, because it has not been fully developed, the child may have a lot of cells in the body or other that have not grown, so the resistance will be very weak, easy to get sick.
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Premature babies mean that the mother is not pregnant for 10 months and gives birth to the baby when it is less than 10 months. The physical fitness of premature babies is definitely not good, and the organs are not developed, so they need to stay in the incubator completely.
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It refers to the child who is born before the due date, the child is generally not fully developed, the weight is relatively light, the immunity is relatively low, and there will be congenital jaundice, which is not particularly good.
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1. What does premature baby mean? What is the physical fitness of a premature baby?
1.Premature or immature babies refer to live births born before 37 weeks' gestational age, most of them have a birth weight of less than 2500 g and a head circumference of less than 33 cm. The shorter the gestational age, the smaller the baby's weight and length.
A small number of preterm infants weighing more than 2500 g and having worse organ function and adaptability than full-term infants should still be given special care.
2.In general, premature babies are relatively poor in physical fitness. For premature babies, some children may have birth defects that cause physical deviations compared to full-term children of the same age.
You can take your child to a local hospital for a check for humoral and cellular immunity. If you have a weakened immune system, you can take some immune-regulating medications.
2. How should we take special care of premature babies?
1.Feed more carefully.
Premature infants must be supplemented with adequate nutrition to return to normal growth and development, and the need for nutrients is higher than that of normal infants, but this need contradicts the physiological characteristics of the infant.
If there is no breast milk, it is necessary to feed special formula milk for premature infants, eat small and frequent meals, from thin to thick, from less to more, and try to feed according to the baby's schedule. The baby in the town of early sail socks left his mother prematurely. Due to the lack of vitamins in breast milk, newborns are prone to coarse bleeding after birth.
Therefore, vitamins such as vitamin K should be supplemented in time after birth.
2.Babies need to be kept warm.
Premature infants have immature body temperature centers, large body surface area, and little subcutaneous fat, which cannot stably maintain normal body temperature, and are easy to change body temperature with changes in environmental temperature, so reasonable warmth is particularly important.
A moderate ambient temperature can maintain an ideal body temperature for preterm infants. The room temperature of preterm infants should be maintained at 24 26 and the humidity should be maintained at 70 to 80 percent. The lighter the preterm infant, the closer the ambient temperature should be to the premature infant's body temperature.
Mothers should pay close attention to their baby, check their body temperature frequently, and try to keep their baby's body temperature at 36-37. Babies with a low body temperature or weighing less than 2 kg should be placed in the incubator immediately.
That's all there is to know about what premature babies mean and what is the physical fitness of premature babies, I hope it will help you!
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A child born before the first month of life is called a premature baby; Due to the short growth time of premature babies and the incomplete development of many functions in the body, the body will be poor, and the premature babies will be observed in the incubator of the hospital after birth, and everything will be restored to normal before being discharged from the hospital.
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The premature baby's intention is that it was born without a full moon, and the physical fitness of the premature baby is very poor, because the resistance of the premature baby to the friend is very low, and the immunity is also very low, so we must protect the premature baby.
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Born before the rest of the pre-talk period, such a child is a premature baby, and the body element contains tuminating quality is not particularly good for the bridge cover, and it will be sent directly to the incubator after birth.
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Premature babies refer to babies born at less than 37 weeks of gestational age, the baby is very small after birth, the weight is very light, and the physical fitness is worse than normal babies in all aspects, premature babies need more care than other children after birth, if improper care may lead to infant death, let's see what is the difference between premature babies and full-term babies. There are many differences between preterm and full-term infants, and the common differences are manifested in the following aspects:
1.Immunity: Premature infants are still mentally immature because of the development of various internal organs throughout the body, so the ability of white blood cell count to engulf bacteria is worse than that of full-term infants, and the blood gamma globulin content is low, so the resistance to various sensibilities is extremely weak, and even mild sensitivities can develop into sepsis.
2.Renal function: Because of the immature development of kidney function, the lack of antidiuretic hormone, and the weak ability to concentrate urine, the gross output of the infant has a significant physiological weight loss, and it is easy to be susceptible. Acid-base imbalance occurs due to diarrhea, etc.
3.Blood: Premature infants have fewer blood cells than full-term infants.
After birth, the lighter the weight of the blood cells in its blood. The earlier the hemoglobin concentration decreases, and the capillaries are sensitive, bleeding is very susceptible. Symptoms such as iron deficiency anemia.
4.Growth and development: Because premature babies must have more and more nutrients, they grow faster after birth than newborn babies at 38 weeks, and newborn babies at 38 weeks weigh about 3 times as much as they did when they were 1 year old, while premature babies are born with a low weight, and if they are raised properly, they grow and develop rapidly.
Because it grows quickly, it is very easy to develop the symptoms of rickets and its nutritional deficiencies.
5.Respiration: Premature infants generally have shallow and irregular breathing, and even intermittent or sleep apnea due to the immaturity of the respiratory center. The crying voice is low, and the enlargement of the lungs is limited and often dark blue, which is more pronounced after breastfeeding.
The above is very common about the difference between premature babies and full-term babies, at that time it is far from this, the normal body temperature and digestive tract of premature babies are worse than that of conventional fetal babies, because the human body of premature babies is very weak, so parents should give more and more care to the child, it is best to put the child in the hospital outpatient until the physique is slightly higher and then bring the child back.
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There are differences in immunity, with different physical qualities, and different physical characteristics, which will produce differences in all aspects, premature babies will often get sick and need to stay in the incubator for a period of time, and full-term children are very adaptable.
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The physical fitness of premature babies is very different from that of full-term children, full-term children are fully developed, and after birth, they are well cared for, and their physical development is relatively fast, and their physical fitness is strengthened; Premature children are not fully developed, or have some kind of disease, and their physical fitness is relatively low, which is more difficult to take care of.
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Premature babies are indeed worse than full-term babies and are not so healthy in all aspects, so we must be careful not to give birth prematurely when we are pregnant.
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In comparison, it is indeed slightly weaker, because the babies born early in the shed may not be able to do their physical fitness, and it is also because they are born before they have developed well in the womb.
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Yes, in our lives, we find that those premature babies are not in good health.
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The physical fitness of premature infants is indeed much worse than that of full-term infants, and if you want to improve the physical fitness of premature infants, you need to start from many aspects.
First of all, when the child is born, the premature baby must be put in the incubator, because the temperature of the incubator is constant, which provides a very good environment for the child's growth and development to a certain extent. Secondly, the incubator is also completely isolated from the outside world, the body of the premature baby is very weak, and the immune system is not fully developed, and the resistance to the virus is almost completely absent, so it can be placed in the incubator, which can effectively isolate the virus from the outside world, and to a certain extent, it can make the premature baby in a constant temperature environment and grow and develop healthily.
When the child is a little older, it is necessary to take the child into the house and let the family take care of the child. Be sure to let your child drink breast milk, because breast milk contains a lot of antibodies, which can help children complete the development of the immune systemAnd such a child will have a very strong resistance, even if he has a relatively small cold, other children may take ten days and half a month to get better, and breastfed children may be able to get better in 3 to 5 days. So this highlights the importance of breastfeeding.
And when breastfeeding, the mother must keep her body clean, and she must be disinfected with alcohol before her child can eat it with confidence.
When the child grows to one or two years old, and when he is three or four years old, he should let his child supplement more protein and let him go out to play more. Although it is said that premature children are congenitally underdeveloped, we are still able to cultivate the child's physique very well after unremitting efforts in the later stage. Whether it's from the perspective of diet or sleep, it is better to start from the perspective of exercise.
After a premature child learns to walk, he should let his child walk more and exercise more, but he must not exercise too much, otherwise it will cause some damage to bone development. Let your child breathe more air and run and walk outside more, so as to help your child have a very healthy body when he develops the day after tomorrow.
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You can eat more nutritious supplements, or vaccinate premature infants, or you can carry out scientific feeding, so that you can improve your physical fitness.
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To improve the physical fitness of premature infants, nutrition must first be strengthened. Eat plenty of protein-containing foods. For example, eggs, lean meat. In addition, it is necessary to increase the amount of activity for infants and toddlers.
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Breastfeeding is the most straightforward and nutritious option for newborns. Breastfeeding is an important gateway for preterm infants to obtain immunization. It is important for premature babies to get adequate nutrition to strengthen their resistance and prevent various viral infections.
Try to let the baby sleep in a soundproof room, install a small warm lamp next to the baby's bed, wear clean diapers before going to bed, and observe the baby's dynamics at night.
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The first thing is to ensure the intake of nutrients, the mother must move around more during pregnancy, and it is necessary to pay attention to the reasonable combination of diet, and then it is also necessary to ensure adequate sleep, not too excited, not too nervous, and then after the premature baby is born, you can also stay in the incubator for a longer period of time.
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What is the difference between a preterm baby and a full-term baby? What is its physical fitness? Immunity:
Because the organs of prematurity are not mature enough, the ability of white blood cells to engulf bacteria is worse than that of full-term infants, the plasma gamma globulin content is low, and the resistance to various infections is weak. Even mild infections can develop into sepsis. Renal function:
Due to the immaturity of the kidneys, the lack of antidiuretic hormone, the poor ability to concentrate urine, the physiological weight loss is significant, and the acid-base balance is easily imbalanced due to infection and diarrhea.
1.Blood: Premature babies have less blood components than normal newborns compared to full-term infants.
The lower the body weight after birth, the earlier the red blood cells and hemoglobin in the blood decrease, the capillaries are fragile, and symptoms such as bleeding and anemia are prone to appear. Growth and development: Because premature babies need more nutrients, they grow faster after birth than full-term newborns.
When a full-term newborn is one year old, it weighs about three times as much as it did at birth, while premature babies are born with a lower weight. If fed properly, it will grow and develop rapidly. Due to its rapid growth, rickets and other nutritional deficiencies are prone to occur.
2.Renal function:Compared with full-term infants, the kidneys are immature, antidiuretic hormone is deficient, and urine concentration is poor, so physiological weight loss is significant, and acid-base imbalance is easy to cause infection and diarrhea.
Premature infants have abnormal blood composition and fewer platelet counts than normal newborns. The lower the body weight after birth, the earlier the red blood cells and hemoglobin in the blood decrease, the capillaries are fragile, and symptoms such as bleeding and anemia are prone to appear.
3.Premature babies grow much faster than full-term newborns. At one year of age, full-term newborns weigh about three times as much as they were at birth, while premature babies are born with a lower weight.
If fed properly, they will grow and develop quickly. Because it grows quickly, it is prone to nutritional deficiencies such as rickets. A premature baby is generally a child who is less than a month old, such as a woman who normally gives birth at 10 months, or more than 9 months old, while a premature baby generally refers to a child who is one month old.
Then because of the imperfect physical development, the height is shorter than that of full-term children. But parents don't worry too much. The latter factor is also important.
As long as the child in the back keeps up with nutrition, there is also a high chance of having a pair of long legs.
Young children feel that they are not feeling well, so they use this way to send a signal to adults, hoping to attract the attention of adults, he will not cry if he is not sick, or find an experienced doctor to see.
Premature babies refer to babies born at less than 37 weeks of gestational age, the baby is very small after birth, the weight is very light, and the physical fitness is worse than normal babies in all aspects, premature babies need more care than other children after birth, if improper care may lead to infant death, let's see what is the difference between premature babies and full-term babies. There are many differences between preterm and full-term infants, and the common differences are manifested in the following aspects: >>>More
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