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It should be noted that it can connect the upper and lower spaces, allowing people to move back and forth safely, and then consider the aesthetics.
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We must pay attention to aesthetics and safety, we must use concrete pouring, and the handrails must be made of glass, so that it is the best.
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Be sure to choose a safe material, and the staircase must have a good handle, and the width of the staircase must be suitable enough to avoid collisions.
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It is necessary to pay attention to measure the distance of the stairs in advance, as well as the size of each step, so that it is suitable for use.
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The main function of the staircase is to connect the upper and lower floors, allowing people to move back and forth safely. Only when these needs are met can we begin to think about aesthetics, whether it will attract people's attention. Installing a staircase is like repairing a load-bearing wall, and it is an important project.
Make sure the stairs are positioned correctly, otherwise it will be more troublesome to return. Stairs are formed in a straight, L-shaped, C-shaped, U-shaped, S-shaped, or rotated. Therefore, the following factors should be considered when installing stairs.
The slope of indoor stairs is generally 20-45 degrees, and the best slope is about 30 degrees. The vertical spacing between the two horizontal structures of the staircase needs to be at least 2 meters. The stride size of the staircase is adapted to the size and stride length of the person's foot.
Stairs that are comfortable to walk on are generally small in height and wide in width. The comfortable height of ordinary cement-based stairs is about 16 cm, and the width of the stairs is generally determined by ** to ensure smooth traffic.
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When doing a staircase renovation, the first thing to consider is the functionality and safety of the staircase. Stairs are not only a passage connecting the upper and lower floors, but also an important part of home decoration. Therefore, the design and material selection of the staircase should meet both practicality and aesthetics.
For example, choose non-slip, hard-wearing materials such as stone, wood, or tiles. At the same time, the width and slope of the stairs should be moderate to prevent falling when going up and down the stairs.
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Secondly, the decoration style of the staircase should be consistent with the overall home decoration style. If the decoration style of the home is simple and modern, then the staircase should also choose a clean, smooth design. If it is retro or European style, the staircase can choose to be carved or intricately designed.
In terms of **, the cost of staircase renovation varies depending on the material, design, and difficulty of construction. Generally speaking, the first stone staircase is 200-500 yuan square meters, the wooden staircase is 300-800 yuan square meter, and the tile staircase is 100-300 yuan square meter. This is just the cost of materials, and the cost of design and construction needs to be added.
Finally, it is recommended that when choosing a staircase decoration company, you must choose an experienced and reputable company, and do not choose a small company or individual without security for cheapness. At the same time, before the decoration, it is necessary to sign a detailed decoration contract with the decoration company to clarify the costs and construction time, so as to avoid disputes in the later judgment.
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<> "1. What is the size of the stair landing.
The size and width of the stair platform should exceed meters, so as to ensure sufficient space, if it is a fan-shaped echelon, the distance from the tread handrail is 20cm, the tread height is not less than, the width of the rest platform is on the left and right, if it is a public staircase, the width of the platform can not be less than.
2. Precautions for staircase design.
1. Security.
When setting up a staircase, safety should be considered, the design must be firm, and the selection of materials must be consistent with the style of the entire room. In addition, the handrail design is particularly important as it is an important part of the staircase.
2. Width. Pay attention to the width of the staircase. As for the specific width of the stairs, it can be decided according to the specific body type of the family, which is not only convenient for the family to walk up and down, but also does not cause a feeling of crowding.
3. Height. When designing stairs, it is necessary to have a certain understanding of the height of the stairs, so as to avoid the wrong response to hunger when going up and down the stairs, and to ensure people's safety. In addition, you should also pay attention to the height of the staircase, which is generally controlled at about 5cm.
4. Staircase materials.
For the staircase material is also a problem to pay attention to, no matter what style of stairs is chosen, concrete stairs can be said to be the preferred material, followed by steel materials, wood materials.
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Large interiors, there will be stairs, from our villa to our duplex are stairs, in the staircase decoration, but also carefully understand, so that we can also ensure the safety of our home. Let's take a look at it with usInterior decoration staircaseWhat to look out for? In this way, when we decorate the stairs, we will also be very thoughtful.
Guarantee our security.
1. What should be paid attention to in interior decoration stairs?
1. You should know that the staircase should not only be strong, safe and beautiful, but also ensure that we should not make too much noise when we use it. Since the noise of the staircase is related to the material of the tread board, the connection between each part and the overall design, we must pay attention to it when choosing. The width of the staircase should not be less than 75 cm when one side is empty; If there are walls on both sides, it should not be less than 90 cm; The width of the step should not be less than 22 cm, and the height should not be more than 20 cm; The scalloped tread corner is 25 cm from the side of the armrest, 22 cm.
2. It is necessary to understand that although the material of stair handrails includes wooden handrails, steel handrails, stainless steel handrails, copper handrails, stone handrails, etc., the "tiger's mouth" of human hands"The width of the splay is generally 5 cm, so the diameter of the stair handrail should be designed to be centimeters, so that it will be comfortable to hold up. If there are children in the house, the spacing of the railings should be less than 12 cm in consideration of the safety of the children's walking, so as to avoid danger when the children walk through. We also have to remember that the height of the guardrail should be about 90 cm, and it will be injured when you fall over it.
From the location of the staircase, it generally does not feel very bright, so the design of the light source is particularly important. Too dim light is not very suitable for walking safety, but the disadvantage is that if it is too bright, it will be easy to appear glare, so the main light source is determined according to the actual situation.
2. What are the types of staircase materials?
1. Economical, family staircase steel staircase is also a good material, giving us good results, and it is also very safe to use. Choosing a steel staircase is a fashionable practice at present. There are also a lot of styling options to choose from.
Steel stairs are generally sprayed with matte pigments on the surface of the material, without sparkling dazzling feeling, stair guardrails, and relatively inexpensive.
2. It is worth our choice, glass staircase is also a good materialGlass staircase is a new thing. The safety factor is very high, but it is very ornamental. It is mainly purchased by more modern young people.
Most of the glass is frosted, not fully transparent, and the thickness is more than 10mm. **A little lower than imported marble.
3. Environmentally friendly materials, iron stairs are also a good choice, and they are also very good, and the composite stairs of iron products. It is also a very safe material. It's also very easy to use when everyone uses it.
Some stair handrails and guardrails are made of iron, while others are made of iron, and the handrails and staircase boards are made of wood. There are also many customers who choose this kind of staircase, which seems to be more lively.
What to pay attention to in the interior decoration staircase is to introduce it to you, so that when we decorate the staircase, we will also understand it more comprehensively.
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1. We should pay attention to the installation position of the staircase when designing the staircase. Don't design the stairs to the location of the house. If the staircase is located in the middle of the house, it will cause inconvenience to us to decorate the house in the future, etc.
Stairs are best installed against the wall, and their installation position should be close to the gate position, etc.
2. When designing stairs, we also need to pay attention to the choice of staircase materials. For example, modern style can choose steel and wood stairs, European style can choose marble stairs, post-modern style can choose glass, steel and so on. If we choose a wooden staircase, we also need to pay attention to whether the wood is an environmentally friendly product.
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With the improvement of people's quality of life, many people prefer villas, and in the decoration design of villas, you can often see some very unique interior staircase design, which attracts people's attention at once, and the staircase design is generally used in the inner layer of the relatively high house, which can make good use of the space and add comfort to the home. Next, let's introduce how to design a staircase?
1. The staircase is mainly used for people to pass smoothly through the passage of the two spaces above and below the ground, so it must be designed in accordance with the reasonable structure in terms of design, usually each step of the staircase should be 15 cm high and 28 cm wide, and the designer should have a detailed understanding and grasp of the size, so as to make the staircase design walk lightly, according to the actual situation, the height of the stair tread should be less than 18 cm, and the width should be greater than 22 cm.
2. From the point of view of aesthetics and architectural art, the staircase is the focus of vision, and it is also to highlight the unique taste of the owner. Some families prefer stairs designed in a curved shape, which are not as stiff as straight ladders when cornering, so they are more comfortable to walk; There is also a spiral ladder, which occupies a relatively small space, and the winding trend of spiraling up gives people a lot of fascination.
3. When designing the stairs, it is necessary to take into account the living conditions of the members of the family to arrange, if there are elderly people and children in the family, the slope of the design stairs should be slower, the tread board should be wider as much as possible, and the steps should be shorter, so that the heart will feel solid when going up and down the stairs. If these are not taken into account, the staircase will be easy for people to trip over and be dangerous.
Conclusion: The above content is an introduction to how to design stairs, I hope it can help you. I believe that after the above content, you will have a better understanding of staircase design, and if you have a staircase that needs to be designed in the future, you can refer to it.
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1. The staircase is a passage connecting the upper and lower areas, so it is necessary to pay attention to safety problems and avoid accidents. Under normal circumstances, the height of each step of the stairs needs to be about 15cm, and the width is about 28cm, so that it is more convenient to use Shen Jing Zhenglai, and the safety performance is relatively high.
2. In duplex buildings, the staircase undoubtedly plays the finishing touch, showing the taste of the occupants. Therefore, according to the layout of the interior, choose the appropriate style of staircase. If the house is relatively small, you can use straight ladders, which look simple and comfortable, and if they are larger than each other, you can use curved stairs to enhance aesthetics.
3. The design of the indoor staircase needs to be decided according to the actual situation of the members living in the house. If there are children or the elderly at home, the slope of the Kuansong staircase should be made slower, and the height of the steps should be shorter, so that when going up and down the stairs, it is more safe to avoid tripping over the stairs and affecting home life.
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When decorating stairs at home, it is generally necessary to install railings. What about stair railings? PChouse will take you to find out.
1. Spring the line on the completed surface layer and mark the position of each railing column of the staircase.
2. Drill holes in the column with an electric hammer drill with a depth of 50mm, of which the depth of the first and second steps of the bottom layer is 100mm, and the diameter of the drill bit is the same as the diameter of the column only wide hail steel bar.
3. Use a hammer to drive the column reinforcement into the borehole. The length of the column reinforcement is the column height plus 50 (100) mm. Thread the floral ornament into the column reinforcement.
4. Use 1 square timber with a cross-section of 40mm*80mm and 40mm*100mm (the square timber of 40mm*100mm in its Qiaohui is sawn into a gap according to the spacing and number of column reinforcements), the length of the square timber is the same as the handrail, the column reinforcement is placed into the square timber gap, and then the two square timbers are temporarily clamped at about 50mm from the top of the column with No. 12 iron wire, and then the overall correction of the column and the support.
5. Elasticize the line at the top of the column, then draw the line with a graphite pen, and then use oxygen cutting to blow and cut the top finger sail surface of the column reinforcement into a column.
6. Weld the handrail flat iron, and then heat it with acetylene at the bend and warping of the flat iron and straighten it, and immediately boil water to cool and correct the flat iron. Then weld the corner flat iron, and after the connecting corner flat iron at both ends of the handrail is welded, remove the square wood tied to the top of the column reinforcement.
7. Welding spark trims, installing wooden or plastic handrails.
Interior lighting design should first consider the service of people, but also consider the brightness of each space. The living room is a space where people move around a lot, so be a highlight;The bedroom is a place to rest, and the brightness requirements are not too high;The restaurant should be considered comprehensively, generally only medium brightness is enough, but the brightness on the table should be moderately increased, otherwise even the dishes can not be seen clearly;The kitchen should have enough brightness and should be set up with local lighting;Bathroom requirements are general, if there are special requirements, such as makeup, etc., there must be enough lighting.
Don't go up and down the stairs too many times a day, don't lift heavy items, don't be too anxious when going up and down the stairs, take it step by step, and hold on to the handle, try not to go downstairs when you're fine, and be sure to pay attention to your feet.
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