How to raise small peppers for indoor plants, how to grow small pepper potted plants

If you want to raise a good pepper potted plant, you must first choose the right soil for it, you can choose loose and breathable, fertile and well-drained sandy loam soil, and provide scattered light for the pepper to avoid the plant being exposed to strong direct light, and to keep the soil slightly moist, you can water the potted pepper once a week.

1. Soil. The right soil is the key to raising potted peppers, because they like to grow in relatively loose and breathable, fertile and well-drained, humus-rich, slightly acidic soil. Therefore, one part humus, one part coarse sand, and two parts garden soil can be evenly mixed and prepared.

2. Illumination. Potted peppers are not so fond of light and prefer to grow in a half-light and half-shade environment, so they can be placed in a scattered light position during maintenance. When the light is relatively strong, do a good job of shading to prevent exposure, otherwise it will lead to poor growth.

3. Watering. Potted peppers like to grow in a slightly moist environment, and can be watered once a week during the growth cycle, pay attention to the potting soil should not have stagnant water. The right amount of water can promote root absorption, which is conducive to the growth of branches and leaves.

In winter, the water temperature must be almost the same as the soil temperature to avoid frostbite to the plants.

Fourth, fertilization. During the growth period, an appropriate amount of rotted organic fertilizer can be applied, such as rice water, rotten soybeans, etc., these nutrients can meet the normal growth needs of peppers. It can be topped once a month during the fruit period to improve the fruit setting rate.

First of all, the temperature of the pepper should be enough, and the sentence is that there must be enough light, so that the pepper can grow well.

If you want to eat fresh peppers regularly, you might as well pot and grow small peppers on your balcony, which is not only convenient and simple, but also relatively safe and secure.

Put the soil loosely in a pot, sprinkle with seeds, and then cover with a thin layer of soil about 1-2 cm, drizzle with water, and wait for germination. Within a few days, the little seedlings grew.

After a few days, most of the seedlings have grown, tender, green, sprayed with water with a watering can, and the young leaves shine through the sun, which is very beautiful. After growing tall, it is dense, and it needs to be removed at this time and cultivated independently to avoid overcrowding, hinder growth, and be more conducive to pepper branching and scattering.

<> into the pot after the application of water-soluble fertilizer of fertile leaves, once every 15 days, sprinkled on the surface of the soil from the root of a 5 cm away (anti-burning seedlings), slightly covered with a thin soil of 1 2 cm (top dressing is generally 15 days after the germination of the plant) fertilization 3 time points:

1.Before sowing as a base fertilizer, 2Fruiting fertilizer is applied when fruiting, 3Top dressing after fruit or leaf picking.

Generally, 2 to 3 weeks after flowering, the fruit can be harvested when it is fully enlarged and green in color, and it can also be picked when the fruit turns yellow or red and ripe. Pay attention to picking as many times as possible, picking the fruit stalk together, leaving more fruit on the plant, which can increase the yield.

The first choice is to select suitable seeds, in the spring temperature stabilized above 18 degrees can be sown, seeds can be placed in clean water soaked overnight, the next day directly sprinkled in the soil, then covered with soil about 3 cm, then watered thoroughly, raised in a warm, ventilated and bright place, keep the soil slightly moist.

Pepper is warm all year round, the maintenance temperature is between 20 and 25 degrees is the most suitable, you can choose to call the trace to sow indoors, use a small container, put a few grains in a container, keep the soil warm and moist, generally 1 2 weeks can take root and sprout.

Potted pepper must be replenished in time, the soil is too dry, the plant is easy to wilt, especially in the growing season, and even to water in the morning and evening. Pepper should also pay attention to regular fertilizer and water, and give about 2 4 times a month during the growth period of thin organic liquid fertilizer, which can promote vigorous growth and is conducive to flowering and fruiting.

Pepper cultivation is sown in spring in mid-January and mid-February, and in autumn in August-October. Pepper seeds are soaked in warm water of 50-55 for 15 minutes, taken out and soaked in water for 3 4 hours, wrapped in a clean damp cloth and placed at a temperature of 25 30 to promote germination or use the residual temperature of the stove to promote germination, and the seeds can be sown when they are "exposed". When the seedlings grow to 17-20 cm, they have 6 to 8 true leaves that can be transplanted and colonized.

Potted pepper is usually cultivated like the general flower, after entering the bud flowering and fruiting period, fertilizer and water management should be strengthened to protect flowers and fruits, and combined with watering for root topdressing, every 7 10 days with 0 1 urea plus 0 3 potassium dihydrogen phosphate and 0 1 zinc sulfate mixed and evenly sprayed, fertilizer with the mix. In the summer high temperature season, the amount of watering can be appropriately increased. Due to the constraints of the living environment, the fertility level of potted peppers is mostly low, and it is easy to fall flowers and fruits, so while strengthening the management of fertilizer and water, it is necessary to spray 0 0025 0 003 p-chlorophenoxyacetic acid (PCPA) in the flowering period to prevent the plants from falling flowers and fruits.

Find a pot and load the peppers Just water it from time to time There's no secret Just try it boldly Experience is to be accumulated in practice In addition, if you can't raise this thing...

Balcony home pepper planting method:

Tools Raw Materials:

Seeds, pond mud, peat soil, garden soil, sand,

Cultivation containers, gardening shovels, pruning knives, water.

Substrate selection: soil, the ratio of nutrient soil before potting can be used pond mud: peat soil = 1:1.

After potting, you can choose garden soil or peat and sand in a certain proportion.

The container should generally be 10-15cm high, and the size can be selected according to the needs of planting, and the planting density of a single plant is 10-15cm.

Sowing seedlings: You can sow seeds directly, or soak the purchased pepper seeds in warm water at 50-55 for 20 minutes.

Before sowing, the prepared nutrient soil is loaded into the pot, 3-4cm away from the edge of the pot, and watered thoroughly, and the soil can be slightly dry to sow 1-2 rapeseed at intervals of 10-12cm, and cover 1cm of fine soil after sowing.

1. When the seedlings grow to 2 true leaves, they can be put into the pot.

Before entering the pot, use tiles to build a "human" shape in the permeable hole at the bottom of the pot, add pebbles, and then add nutrient soil to make the pot soil 2cm lower than the mouth of the pot, and dig a hole 5-7cm square.

Use a gardening shovel to dig out seedlings about 5 cm around the root system of the original potted plant. Plant the seedlings with mounds in the pots that have been prepared.

Water until there is a water leak at the bottom of the pot.

After potting, place it in a cool place indoors to control transpiration, and then put it on the balcony after the seedlings are slowed down.

Daily management: Chili likes warmth, is afraid of frost and avoids high temperatures.

Rinse with water every day or every other day.

After potting, add 5-10g compound fertilizer to each plant every 15 days.

Light requirements are not strict, but insufficient light can delay the fruiting period and reduce the fruiting rate.

There is basically no pruning during the growing period.

The focus is on the management of the fruit period, the fruit development temperature is 25-28, if the high temperature and drought, strong direct light is prone to fruit sunburn or fruit drop, the fruit period should not be watered more, the air is required to be dry, otherwise pollination is poor.

Seeding method. First, use the new high-fat film to dress the seeds, water the seedbed with foot water, and sow the seeds in a single grain after the water seeps down. When potting plants, sufficient base fertilizer should be applied, and the flower pot should be light-colored or used as a bamboo basket as a set pot to highlight the lustrous beauty of the pepper fruit.

Pay attention to watering and moisturizing after planting, watering can be done once a day on sunny days, and avoid watering the roots, otherwise the roots will rot. When the seedlings grow to 20 cm tall, spray to promote Kao 3 to inhibit the vigorous growth of the plants, so as to increase the branches and bloom more. Top dressing should not be too much, so as not to grow branches and leaves.

Colorful peppers like sunlight, give more than 4 hours of direct sunlight every day, and the room should be placed in front of the south window. If the light is too dark, the plant will not bloom. In order to make the flowers and fruits flourish, stir and dissolve and spray pepper Zhuang Tiling once in the bud stage, young fruit stage and fruit expansion stage.

When the fruit is ripe, it is picked and dried for storage, and the seeds are taken out in the next year before being sown and planted.

To prevent pests and diseases, you can spray dimethoate + new high-fat film 800 times liquid, and respray it every ten days or so. For the prevention and treatment of anthrax, it can be treated with 800 times of antibacterial special + new high-lipid film. The weather is dry and hot or rainy and the growth is weak, watering when the temperature is high and drought, and digging the field ditch in the rainy season to prevent the water from causing fallen leaves, flowers and fruits.

For the control of pests and diseases, symptomatic spraying can be combined with the insecticides of reference plants.

Chili pepper is a good thing, no matter the north or south, whether it is stir-frying, making seasonings, it must be used, it can be described as a wide range of uses, and the audience is many. If we also plant a potted pepper at home, we don't need to go to the market to buy it, we can pick it at any time, it is fresh and safe, and we can plant potted peppers at home, which can be both ornamental and edible.

Potted pepper method:

1. Find a container like a flower pot, a plastic bucket, or a foam box first (note that there should be a water leak, and the volume should not be too large, it is inconvenient to move at that time; If it is too small, the pepper will grow tall and easy to lodging). The first flower pot made of clay is recommended, and the potted plant will be bad after a long time, and it is not safe!

2. After the pot is filled with soil and the soil is loaded, the soil should not be too full, and the soil surface should be about 5 cm away from the container mouth. Soils prefer those rich in humus, which are fertile and can be fertilized with little or no fertilization, <>

3. Before soaking the seeds and then sowing the seeds, soak the pepper seeds in water for half a day to facilitate germination, and then, sprinkle the seeds on the surface of the soil, and then water, after that, water irregularly every day to keep the soil moist, and it will germinate in about ten days.

4. Transplanting or seedlings and other sprouts can be transplanted when they grow to about ten to twenty centimeters, if they are not transplanted, they should be transplanted, and the weak seedlings and too many seedlings will be removed, leaving only a few strong ones.

5. Fertilization and daily management thereafter, fertilization once every half a month, compound fertilizer can be, wait for the growth of the pepper can eat the pepper, note that the pepper is drought-tolerant, when watering the pepper, it is not suitable to accumulate water, in the fruiting period of the pepper, need more water.

Tips: It is generally better to plant peppers in April and May, if you want to come quickly, you can also buy seedlings and plant them directly.

First, ornamental peppers are generally propagated by sowing. Sow between February and May, bud emerges after 10 days, transplants can be transplanted after 15 days, and topping and planting should be done when the seedlings are about 13 cm high. Ornamental peppers are warm, sun-loving, and not cold-tolerant; Prefers well-drained, fertile sandy loam soils.

After planting, it should be watered twice a day, and placed in a sunny and well-ventilated place after the growth is stable. Fertilizer should not be applied too much to prevent growth. It is also not advisable to water too much when flowering to avoid falling flowers.

Some phosphorus and potassium fertilizers can be applied during the flowering and fruiting period.

Second, how to cultivate and manage five-color peppers?

Five-color peppers, also known as ornamental peppers, are native to tropical America. It prefers warm and humid streams and sunny environments, is not cold-tolerant, resistant to high temperatures and dryness, is afraid of stagnant water, and requires fertile, well-drained sandy loam soil.

Propagation is propagated by sowing, sown in spring in April, germination 7-10 days after sowing, and germination is rapid and neat.

Planting When the seedlings appear 2-3 true leaves, transplant l times, and plant in the open field or potted when the seedlings are 10-15 cm high. During the growth period, fertilizer l times every half month, so that the stems and leaves of the plant are luxuriant, watering should not be too much when flowering, so as not to drop flowers, increase phosphorus and potassium fertilizer 1-2 times, and the fruit, so that the fruit is bright and shiny. The potting soil is kept moist, which can prolong the fruiting period.

Pests and diseases are often harmed by leaf spot. It can be sprayed with 500 times of 50% Tobuzin wettable powder. Insect pests are harmful to aphids and thrips, and they are sprayed with 1500 times of 50% pine emulsifiable concentrate.

Application The fruit is bright and shiny, common bright red, orange red, deep purple, light yellow and other colors, embellished in the green leaves, delicate and lovely, suitable for arranging flower beds, flowers are also excellent materials for potted plants.

Potted peppers on the family balcony can grow peppers casually without taking care of them.

Small pepper is actually the common name of the cluster pepper in the pepper, because its fruit is small and grows towards the sky, so it is also used to be called Chaotian pepper or Chaotian red, which is a way for farmers to get rich. However, due to continuous planting and extensive management, the yield and quality of peppers have decreased. Through experimental research and observation and analysis in recent years, it is believed that as long as the four key technologies of cultivating strong seedlings, formula fertilization, field seminous tubules, and disease prevention and treatment are achieved, the yield can be increased and the income can be increased.

1. Cultivation and seedling strengthening technology.

The seedbed should be selected as a stubble land with leeward and sunny conditions, fertile soil and watering conditions. Generally, 667 square meters of fields should be prepared with 8 square meters of beds, 150kg of each seedbed should be applied, 1kg of phosphate fertilizer of urea potassium dihydrogen phosphate should be applied to the decaying manurea, and the fertile soil should be mixed and broken. Generally, the seedbed should be 20cm above the ground.

Before sowing, it should be watered sufficiently and sprayed with 75% chlorothalonil 600 times liquid. When sowing.

After soaking the seeds with warm water for more than 10 hours, take them out, pack them in plastic bags at a constant temperature, wash them with water once a day, and they can be planted when they germinate, and the seedlings emerge quickly and the seedling rate is high.

Put the seeds and just water them.