Many people may be troubled by paronychia, how does paronychia develop?

Paronychia is an infection near the nail. It is caused by Staphylococcus aureus and Pseudomonas aeruginosa or fungi. Paronychia is the longest in people whose hands are in constant contact with water.

It is because I don't pay attention to it every time I cut my nails, and many times I cut my nails too short, and then I am prone to paronychia.

Mainly because of infection, there is an injury, or a bruise, so it can lead to paronychia.

Paronychia is also a very common symptom in our daily lives, and most of them occur on a person's toes. Most people have paronychia because they don't trim their toenails properly, like to cut them very short, or because they wear inappropriate shoes. Today, I will tell you what to do if it is paronychia?

What causes paronychia?

1. The nails are too bald. Many people usually cut their nails when they have obsessive-compulsive disorder, so they will cut their nails very deeply, almost close to young children, so that it is easy to make the soft tissues next to the nails not covered by the nails to form the phenomenon of flesh nails, if the nails grow out, it is likely to prick the soft tissues, causing viral infection and causing paronychia.

2. Wearing inappropriate shoes. It is a very common problem to buy inappropriate shoes in our daily life, if a person often wears inappropriate shoes, such as wearing pointed-toe leather shoes, or women often wear pointed-toe high heels, the front will be too narrow, resulting in frequent squeezing of the toes, and the nails will also be squeezed, and after a long time, if the nails are embedded in the flesh, it is likely to cause paronychia.

3. Caused by traumatic infection. Many boys usually have the habit of exercising, or often play football, if the nails are injured during sports or in daily life, it is likely to cause bacterial infection caused by paronychia.

In the early stage of paronychia, you only need to carry out timely prevention and anti-inflammatory, pay more attention to your own situation, and generally nothing will happen. If the symptoms of paronychia are relatively mild, you only need to use some antiseptic solution to disinfect the red and swollen parts and eliminate the germs inside, which can effectively remove paronychia. However, if paronychia is very severe, it may be necessary to go to a specialized hospital for nail extraction, followed by anti-inflammatory and sterilization.

Paronychia is caused by the incorrect growth direction of the toe (finger) nail, which causes inflammation of the tissue next to the toe (finger) nail, and the bacteria invade from the wound and spread along the nail groove. At this time, the subcutaneous tissue is hyperemia, edema, and leukocyte chemotaxis, followed by the degeneration, necrosis, and liquefaction of damaged tissue cells; A semi-annular abscess is formed.

Pus can also spread from the glossus-side to the subcutaneous and contralateral gnotine of the nail base.

After getting paronychia, specific measures should be taken according to the specific condition. Drugs should be taken when there is inflammation, surgery should be performed when there is abscess formation, and different regimens should be taken for different conditions. For mild symptoms, topical ointment can be applied topically to promote the resolution of inflammation.

Paronychia is a disease caused by infection with pathogenic microorganisms, which is a disease, not an incurable disease. **In the process of illness, it is necessary to do a good job of foot cleaning measures. Elevation of the affected limb during an acute attack can help reduce local swelling.

It may be because the nails are cut too far in, so it causes a serious bacterial infection, or it may be because you don't pay attention to hygiene, don't cut too close to the flesh when you usually cut your nails, and be sure to wash your feet frequently.

Paronychia is the inflammation of the ** next to the nail, which can be red, swollen, painful, and even pus, which will affect the patient's walking in severe cases. Therefore, in order to better prevent the occurrence of paronychia, it is recommended that you should pay attention to avoid the influence of the above adverse triggers, so as to better ensure the health of the nails and the surrounding nails, and avoid the occurrence of paronychia and bring greater pain to yourself.

Paronychia is a very common disease, many people have suffered from paronychia, paronychia has a great impact on people's nail health, so if someone finds that they have symptoms of paronychia, they should go to the hospital in time to avoid delaying the condition and causing other complications. There are many ways to do paronychia, and different plans are done according to different symptoms.

1. What should I do about paronychia**

1.Early paronychia.

When pus has not yet formed in the early stage of paronychia, ichthyolide ointment can be applied around the affected area to reduce inflammation and swelling, and at the same time, cephalosporins or amoxicillin can be combined. In addition, it is necessary to pay attention to cleaning and daily care, and iodophor can be used to scrub the affected area to prevent infection. If the affected area is somewhat red and swollen, you can use a wet compress of 10% cork solution to reduce the swelling.

2.Purulent paronychia.

When the inflammation is severe and there is already suppuration, it is necessary to completely remove the pus. If there is empyema, an incision and drainage will be performed to drain the pus, and antimicrobials will be continued to cause inflammation**. In the case of ingrown nails, an early application of Orbion cream can be used to relieve pain, soften the nail and correct its growth trend.

Swift Fiber. 3.Paronychia later.

If the incision and drainage do not improve, you will need to go to the hospital for nail extraction, and it is generally recommended to remove the entire nail. At the same time as the edge of the nail plate is removed, the corresponding methyl substance and nail bed must be removed, and the methyl substance must be removed deep into the phalanges to prevent the newly grown nails from being misaligned again; If parathyroid** hypertrophy is present, the parathyroid ** fusiform excision should be carried out at the same time.

In daily life, nails should not be cut too short, and nails on both sides of the nail groove should not leave nail tips. The choice of shoes must be well-fitted, wear less shoes with pointed heels, pay attention to the breathability of shoes and socks, and prevent bacterial infection.

2. What are the dangers of paronychia?

1. Endangering physical health: toenail regurgitis is easy to cause subungual abscess, which will turn into chronic paronychia if it is not ** for a long time, resulting in nail bed destruction, and may cause osteomyelitis in severe cases.

2. Nail (toe) nail loss: The toenail will seriously become shaped by the bridge, resulting in nail bed destruction and nail necrosis, and finally the nail (toe) nail will fall off, which will easily lead to various fungal infections and form serious diseases such as ringworm of the hands and feet, tinea corporis, jock itch, erysipelas, etc.

3. Cause other diseases: long-term failure can also lead to a decrease in the immunity of the nail site, the nail (toe) nails lose the role of a protective barrier, and they are susceptible to fungal diseases, most of which are nail fungus.

4. Affect personal image: paronychia and ingrown nails generally do not heal on their own, because patients with pain always limp and walk, which affects the overall image, especially the ladies who love beauty dare not wear sandals in summer.