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1. High blood sugar or large fluctuations.
Long-term hyperglycemia is closely related to diabetic vascular complications, especially microvascular complications such as diabetes, nephropathy, diabetic retinopathy, and neuropathy. The worse the glycemic control, the earlier these complications appear. The more severe.
It is important to note that blood sugar fluctuations are more harmful than persistent hyperglycemia. Just like when we take a bath, it is certainly inappropriate for the water to be too hot, but the hot and cold water temperature is even more unbearable. Therefore, sugar friends should not only lower blood sugar, but also stabilize blood sugar.
2. Diabetic hyperosmolar coma.
Hyperosmolar coma, known as hyperosmolar non-ketotic diabetic coma, is a clinical syndrome with severe elevation of blood glucose, metabolic disorders, and disorders of water-electrolyte and acid-base balance. The so-called hypertonic is like a large amount of salt squeezing out the water in the cucumber when pickling cucumbers, and the cells and tissues of the human body are in a hypertonic state of hyperglycemia, which affects physiological functions due to water loss, resulting in a series of symptoms.
3. Acute complications of diabetes.
Acute complications of diabetes include severe hypoglycemia, diabetic ketoacidosis, hyperglycemic hyperosmolar syndrome, severe infection, etc. The reversal of these acute complications often endangers the lives of patients. At the same time, it also indicates that the patient's condition is very serious.
It is important to note that if a diabetic has severe hypoglycemia, the harm is actually greater than that of hyperglycemia. Many people with diabetes are afraid of high blood sugar, but they don't pay attention to low blood sugar. In fact, hypoglycemia is more harmful than hyperglycemia.
Severe hypoglycemia may lead to myocardial infarction. Cerebral infarction can even threaten the life of a sugar friend, which is enough to make them struggle to lower their blood sugar for the rest of their lives.
4. Chronic complications.
The main harm of diabetes comes from its various chronic complications, including diabetic nephropathy, diabetic eye disease, diabetic neuropathy, cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, diabetic foot, etc., which is the main cause of disability and death in diabetic patients. According to statistics, about three-quarters of diabetic patients eventually die from cardiovascular complications. Therefore, chronic complications of diabetes are one of the most important indicators to judge the severity of diabetes.
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It may cause many other complications, when the body has wounds, it will be difficult to heal, the frequency of going to the toilet will gradually increase, and the mental state of the whole person is very bad, there will be dizziness, weakness of limbs and other symptoms, and there will often be hunger, from time to time to want to eat something.
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Blood sugar will become very high, and when you take a deep breath, you will feel very painful, your stomach will hurt, you will feel nausea and retching, your weight will continue to drop, and you will be thirsty often. Frequent urination will occur. There are some chronic complications.
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Blood sugar remains high, fluctuates greatly, is unstable at all, difficult to control, has cardiovascular diseases, and diabetes is reversed, there is a lot of inflammation in the body, and then there will be symptoms of cerebral infarction.
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Answer]: Test point B: Metabolic disorders of diabetes. Due to the absolute or relative lack of pancreatic insulation, the breakdown of muscle pat protein is strengthened, and the release of intracellular potassium increases, which aggravates muscle dysfunction, resulting in muscle weakness and weight loss.
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Heredity, that is, there is a problem with one or some genes in the body. This is the most effective way to eliminate insulin resistance due to the internal cause of the disease is lifestyle intervention, which is why some people's blood sugar will not rise again for many years after it has dropped to normal, as long as they adhere to good lifestyle habits. When the human body has no food**, the glucose stored in the liver sugar source is depleted, and the subcutaneous fat, the body's C protein, will be consumed.
Energizes the body. Diabetes mellitus is the first metabolic disease in China, is the main cause of cardiovascular disease, kidney disease, nerve damage, once diagnosed as diabetes, should be given a reasonable hypoglycemic **, in order to delay the occurrence of related complications. For example, the problem of insulin resistance, the decline of the secretion function of pancreatic islet cells, etc., therefore, from these aspects, diabetes is completely **, and it is still impossible to do it at present.
Theoretically speaking, any disease can be **, the key is whether you can find the real **.
Find a way to solve this problem, just like mending a tire, put the punctured bicycle tire, put it into the basin of clean water, see the bubbling, you know**broken, and then make up, the problem is solved, and it belongs to such a problem, so modern medicine is currently helpless, and can only prevent complications by controlling blood sugar. The incidence of diabetes is increasing year by year, which has brought trouble to many people's lives, and most people take medicine only when their blood sugar is high and have clinical manifestations, and they will give up taking medicine once their blood sugar is stable.
In fact, stable blood sugar does not mean diabetes**, but stable wandering in a healthy range. Disease is one of the common complications of diabetes mellitus, is the second leading cause of end-stage renal disease, once it develops to end-stage renal disease, it is very difficult, but if you actively control blood sugar, it will reduce the occurrence of diabetes kidney. Stable blood sugar does not mean diabetes, it can only be said that the effect of our medication is very perfect, and it can be controlled within a reasonable range under the action of the drug, so that blood sugar does not fluctuate greatly, which is ideal, and it is controlled within a reasonable range, because diabetes is a lifelong medication, although it is very stable, but it cannot be stopped.
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In our lives, many people do not pay much attention to the diet and daily routines in daily life, so they will increase the risk of diabetes, and diabetes is a relatively common disease in our lives, and the harm is also very great.
First of all, we must know that the most typical symptoms of diabetics are called three more and one less, three more refers to more urine, more eating, more drinking, and one less refers to weight loss, which is the most typical symptom of diabetic patients, so once this symptom appears, we must pay attention to the diet and daily life rules in life. The diet must be based on less sugar, if diabetic patients take high-sugar foods for a long time, it will aggravate the risk of diabetes, in addition to drinking more water in life, eating less and more meals, must pay attention to the work and rest in life, must ensure adequate sleep is important, diabetic patients can maintain one of their own symptoms, in order to be able to alleviate their own symptoms, followed by the best to buy a blood glucose meter at home, always monitor their blood sugar, if the blood sugar is too high, go to the hospital for medical treatment, See if you need to use some**, and you should also follow the doctor's instructions to take medication in your life, which can help us alleviate the occurrence of diabetes to a certain extent.
As we all know, it is very difficult to get diabetes once you want it, diabetes is a relatively slow process, in this process, we not only need to take oral hypoglycemic drugs, but also pay attention to the diet and life and rest rules in our daily life.
In life, we should eat more fresh vegetables and fruits, vegetables and fruits contain a lot of vitamins and dietary fiber, which can not only enhance our own immunity, but also prevent the occurrence of some diseases, but when choosing vegetables and fruits, we must choose less sugar, otherwise it will aggravate our condition.
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The glycemic index is very high, frequent sweating, weight loss, dizziness, palpitation, ** recurrent infections, these are the main manifestations.
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Drink more, urinate more, lose weight very quickly, blood sugar and blood pressure are relatively high, and dizziness will occur.
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Symptoms of diabetes include polydipsia, polyphagia, polyuria, weight loss, fatigue, etc., blurred vision, itching, paresthesia as the disease progresses, and symptoms such as blindness, chest tightness, chest pain, palpitations, edema, decreased urine output, slurred speech, and hemiplegia in severe cases. Diabetes mellitus is a disease caused by abnormal metabolic function. The main manifestation of diabetes mellitus is elevated blood sugar, which can be asymptomatic without any symptoms, and some manifest as mild dry mouth; When blood sugar rises significantly, there will be symptoms of polydipsia, polyphagia, polyuria, and weight loss, as well as symptoms such as fatigue and tiredness.
With the progression of the disease, diabetes can cause lesions of blood vessels and nerves throughout the body, and symptoms such as blurred vision, itching, and paresthesia appear. In severe cases, there will be eye lesions such as blindness, heart disease lesions such as chest tightness, chest pain, palpitations, edema, kidney lesions such as decreased urine output, brain lesions such as dizziness, slurred speech, hemiplegia, foot ulcers, foot infections and other foot lesions.
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When you have diabetes, you should pay attention to limiting the intake of sweets, reduce sugar intake, eat more fruits and vegetables in your diet, supplement vitamins, drink more water, use hypoglycemic drugs or insulin ** according to the doctor's instructions, and do not reduce or stop the drug at will, so as not to aggravate diabetes.
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First, don't eat high-sugar foods, second, follow the doctor's instructions to take medications, third, maintain good lifestyle habits, fourth, exercise more, and fifth, monitor blood sugar regularly.
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Diabetic patients should pay attention to their sugar intake, not eat too many sweets, it is best not to eat sweets, and remember to go to the hospital on time for check-ups and insist on taking insulin.
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Pay attention to the intake of sugars, pay attention to the frequency of meals, and pay attention to eating more buckwheat whole grains.
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Fine, soft and glutinous staple food, fine including refined rice, flour cooked white rice, white steamed bread, white noodles and all kinds of processed biscuits, bread, cakes and other foods, refined rice and flour food glycemic index is relatively high, white rice is, steamed bread is, white bread is, wheat biscuits are 70, puff pastry is 59, after eating will be quickly digested and absorbed, blood sugar quickly enters the blood and raises human blood sugar.
Animal fat and meat oil will sound very fragrant, and it is true that these animal meat foods are very attractive to eat because they are rich in animal fats. But for diabeticsOn the one hand, it will increase blood sugar, and on the other hand, it will also pose a greater threat to cardiovascular and cerebrovascular health. Therefore, for the meat diet of these animals, it is not recommended for diabetics to eat.
All kinds of high-sugar and high-salt "heavy" foods High-salt foods do not directly affect blood sugar, but they are one of the important triggers of high blood pressure, and high blood pressure is also one of the most common complications of diabetesPickles, mustard, various sauces, and high-salt foods such as ham, beef jerky, and instant noodles are available.
Such as:Snack snacks such as preserved fruits and corn flowers, these small foods that smell good and taste sweetIn fact, it is a collection of various sweet, aromatic food additives in one, after a rough processing process, the original nutrients of the food have been left, in addition to satisfying the taste, there is no harm to diabetics.
Processed foodProcessed foods are generally foods that don't have the ingredients recognized, such as potato chips, chips, ham, luncheon meats, canned foods, and these foodsNot only is the content of saturated fatty acids and trans fatty acids higher, but more sucrose, salt and other ingredients may be addedSugar friends who eat non-acontinuum residue may only raise blood sugar, and may also ingest other unhealthy ingredients.
For example, trans fatty acids can increase the content of low-density lipoprotein in the blood, which may increase the circulating cholesterol in the blood, increase the concentration of blood lipids, and may also accumulate on the walls of blood vessels, induce atherosclerosis, blood clots, and increase the chance of diabetes complications.
ConclusionDiabetic patients are a group of people who need more attention. If you want to eat a reliable diet, you need to choose the appropriate food groups. For the sake of your health, eat less and more often, pay attention to blood sugar, refuse fatty meat, increase vegetables, may your blood sugar not be high, and hope that you can eat reliably.
The most important measures for diabetes are diet and exercise, and other aspects of diabetes include diabetes education, hypoglycemic drugs, and monitoring of blood sugar and complications.
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Steamed buns, fried dough sticks, noodles and cracked noodles, popcorn, pumpkin, carrots, sweet potatoes, egg dumplings, watermelon, longan, lychee, cola These foods should not be used as much as possible, because these foods contain high sugar, and it is easy to cause blood sugar to rise after being eaten and sold in hail. Potatoes are closed.
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1. Try to eat as little high-fat food as possible. Diabetic patients are prone to hyperlipidemia, which underlies many chronic complications, so cholesterol intake must be severely limited. 2. Don't eat peanuts and melon seeds.
Peanuts and melon seeds are high-calorie, high-fat foods that contain more calories than the same weight of pork. 3. Be sure to ban wine rocks. A considerable proportion of diabetic patients have a drinking habit, and alcohol will have a great impact on the control of diabetes and the occurrence and development of complications.
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Sweet and sour pork ribs. Sweet and sour pork ribs is a traditional dish of the Han nationality that is loved by the public, it uses fresh pork chops as ingredients, the meat is fresh and tender, and the color of Chenglai is bright and oily. Every time I think of the feeling of eating pork ribs, I can't help but swallow my saliva, but diabetics should stay away from this dish, because the reason why this dish is delicious is inseparable from the use of sugar, sugar has the effect of seasoning, so that the food tastes more delicious, sweet and sour pork ribs use a lot of sugar to fry sugar color, these sugars are very bad for diabetics to control blood sugar.
1. Diabetes mellitus is a very complex disease.
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