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The fort wall is eight meters high on the outside, four meters high on the inside, and more than two meters thick, and is built with blue bricks.
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The outer height of the Chongning Fort fort is eight meters, the inner height is four meters, and the thickness is more than two meters, and it is built with blue bricks. The Wangjia Compound is located in Jingsheng Town, 12 kilometers east of Lingshi County, Shanxi Province, and is 2 kilometers away from the thousand-year-old temple Zishou Temple. It is the same tourist route as Datong Yungang, Taiyuan Jin Temple, Pingyao Ancient City, Hukou Waterfall, etc., and the highway and railway traffic is very convenient.
The Wang's Courtyard is a model of 5,000 years of Chinese civilization. It is a masterpiece of Chinese Qing Dynasty residential architecture. The royal compound has gone through the Yuan, Ming and Qing dynasties, and has traveled through 600 years of historical time and space. It is not only a microcosm of history, but also a collection of Qing Dynasty residential buildings.
In history, one of the four major families in Lingshi County, the descendants of the Taiyuan Wang family, the Jingsheng Wang family, was built in the Qing Dynasty during the Kangxi, Yongzheng, Qianlong and Jiaqing periods. The building is large-scale, with "five lanes", "five forts" and "five ancestral halls". Among them, the courtyard layout of the five castles is respectively described as "dragon", "phoenix", "turtle", "scale" and "tiger" five rui beast shapes, with a total area of more than 250,000 square meters.
Now it has been opened up as "Chinese Folk Residence Art Museum", "Wang's Museum" Gaojiaya, Hongmen Fort, Xiaoyi Ancestral Hall three major building complexes, successively built in the Qing Dynasty Kangxi, Yongzheng, Qianlong, Jiaqing period, an area of 45,000 square meters, a total of 123 large and small courtyards, 1,118 houses.
The two groups of buildings of Gaojiaya and Hongmen Fort face each other in the east and west, and a bridge is connected, all of which are fully enclosed castle-style buildings on the high slope of loess. Its general characteristics are: the situation of the mountain, with the shape of the change, the courtyard of the floors, the scattered, the momentum is magnificent, the function is complete, and it inherits the courtyard style of the front hall and the back bed that has been formed in the Western Zhou Dynasty of our country.
Coupled with the unique ingenuity of brick carving, wood carving, stone carving, elegant decoration, and the integration of the north and south atmosphere, with a very high cultural taste, known as "the return of the royal family does not look at the courtyard" reputation.
The two main courtyards in the Gaojiaya building complex are three-entry quadrangle courtyards, each courtyard has the ancestral hall and the embroidery floor of the two compartments, there are also their own kitchen courtyards, school courtyards, and common academies, flower courtyards, Changgong courtyards, and enclosure courtyards (Jiading courtyards). The whole building is integrated and natural.
The overall layout of the Red Gate Fort complex conceals the word "king" and the shape of a dragon. In addition to the courtyard of the front hall and the back bedroom, in order to conform to the topography, part of it should be turned into the front garden and the back yard. Some of the courtyards are magnificent, and it is the only Wang family culture museum at home and abroad.
The overall building of Chongning Fort is similar to that of Hongmen Fort, it is the courtyard layout of "Tiger Lying in Xigang", the overall building is reclining on a high slope, negative yin and yang, the fort wall is towering, the courtyard is uneven, simple and rough, and it is the master of the Qing Dynasty folk dwellings.
As an excellent traditional architectural cultural heritage and folk house art treasure in China, the Wangjia Courtyard has had a great impact at home and abroad in the past 10 years since its opening, and has been widely praised as "the first residence of Chinese folk houses", "the Forbidden City of Chinese folklore" and "the Forbidden City of Shanxi".
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Generally, there should be sold, but the estimated quality of the sales inside will not be much better and expensive, if you want to be sure, it is best to call a** to the front desk to consult.
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Shanxi Wangjia Courtyard Chongningbao Hotel **** is a limited liability company registered in Lingshi County, Jinzhong City, Shanxi Province (wholly owned by a legal person invested or controlled by a natural person), and its registered address is located in Chongningbao, Jingsheng Village, Jingsheng Town, Lingshi County, Jinzhong City.
The unified social credit ** registration number of the Chongningbao Hotel in Shanxi Wangjia Courtyard **** is 911407293170953272, and the enterprise is currently in a state of operation.
The business scope of Shanxi Wangjia Courtyard Chongningbao Hotel **** is: hotel management, conference reception, catering, accommodation, swimming, bathing, KTV, cultural activity planning, car rental, ticketing**; Sales: stationery, gym equipment, souvenirs, art.
For projects subject to approval in accordance with the law, business activities can only be carried out after approval by relevant departments). In Shanxi Province, the total registered capital of companies with similar business scope is 381149 million yuan, and the main capital is concentrated in 152 enterprises with a scale of 10 million to 50 million yuan and more than 50 million yuan. Within the scope of this province, the registered capital of the current enterprise is good.
Through corporate credit.
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Qiaojia Courtyard is also known as in the middle hall, located in Qiaojiabao Village, Qi County, Shanxi Province, was founded in 1756, the whole courtyard is in the shape of double "Xi", divided into 6 courtyards, 20 small courtyards, 313 houses, construction area of 4175 square meters, three facing the street, surrounded by up to more than 10 meters of fully enclosed blue brick wall, the gate is the city gate type hole type, is an ancient house with the traditional residential architectural style in the north.
The Wang's Courtyard is the culmination of the Qing Dynasty residential architecture, is an artistic model of Chinese civilization that has been inherited for 5,000 years, and is built by the Jingsheng Wang family through the Ming and Qing dynasties and more than 300 years, including five lanes and six forts and a street, with a total area of 250,000 square meters.
The three major building complexes of Gaojiaya, Hongmen Fort and Chongning Fort that have been opened are all fully enclosed castle-like buildings on the loess high slope, with a total of 231 large and small courtyards, 2,078 houses, and an area of more than 80,000 square meters. The main courtyard is the front hall and the back bedroom-style layout, and the residences of people of different identities and the courtyards with different functions are cleverly arranged in the limited space in accordance with the feudal hierarchy, which not only reflects the practicality of complete functions and Jackie Chan support, but also forms an artistic framework of courtyard suites, doors in the door, stacked courtyards, and scattered courtyards.
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Qiao's courtyard is delicate, Changjia Manor is atmospheric, Wang's courtyard is domineering, Wang's courtyard is in Jingsheng Town, Lingshi County, Luliang, mainly the brick carving and stone carving are very exquisite, and they are also very exquisite, and the preservation is relatively good, several courtyards are actually similar to the pattern, but due to the influence of the status at that time, there are some levels when building, such as gates, steps, etc.; Qiao's compound is in Qi County, and the biggest highlight of the scenic spot will be the red lantern, which was left by the crew after filming "The Red Lantern Hangs High", and it is also the highlight of Qiao's compound.
Chang's manor is in Yuci in Jinzhong, and the owner of Chang's family is famous for being a Confucian merchant, so there are more calligraphy and paintings at home, and the courtyard is garden-style, which is softer than other courtyards!
It is best to arrange the travel to Qiao's compound and the ancient city of Pingyao like this:
Find a large-scale, reputable Taiyuan travel agency to join the group!
Shanxi Friendship International Travel Agency*** Qiaojia Courtyard and Pingyao Ancient City Day Tour 220 yuan.
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Scale royal family.
The compound is larger than the Qiao's compound, in terms of travel strategy, the star rating of the Wang's compound is higher than that of the Qiao's compound, and the Wang's compound has become more and more famous in recent years, and there are many people who go. But the red lanterns in Qiao's compound are hanging high and Qiao's courtyard is famous for TV dramas, and we went to the Spring Festival as a family, but we still chose Qiao's compound.
Actually, I don't study folk customs, just take a casual look, and go to the Qiao family compound.
The Changjia compound is in Dongyang Town, Taigu, and the scale is also larger than the Qiao family's compound. There is a courtyard of Qiao's family and two streets of Chang's house.
If you have plenty of time and money, you can see them all, if it's just for the experience, it is recommended to only see the Qiao's compound, the traffic is also Qiao's courtyard convenient, in the middle of Pingyao and Taiyuan, by the way, I saw them all. Other places have to be detoured.
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The two compounds are about the same, the Qiao family compound can be arranged together with the Pingyao Ancient City, and the Wang family compound can be arranged with Mianshan. Changjia Manor is near Taigu Yuci, and the characteristic is that the Jiangnan garden is added on the basis of the Shanxi compound, and there is a large back garden.
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Let's talk about Qiao's family first, a TV series Qiao's compound.
The compound in the Jinzhong region has been pushed to the whole country, but the compound is not big, the largest compound in Shanxi is the Wang family compound, as for the Changjia manor, it is actually not big, but it is not small, but the war for many years has burned down half of the courtyard, and now it is only half.
Qiao's family is in Qi County, Wang's family is in Lingshi, and Chang's family is in Yuci.
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During the Anti-Japanese War, the descendants of the Wang family sold their huge family business to outsiders due to opium poisoning and escape the war, and fled to Sichuan with huge sums of money. Only one family remained in Jingsheng Town, and now it is considered to have been protected.
Introduction to the Wang's compound.
The Wang family compound is the culmination of the Qing Dynasty residential architecture, which was built by the descendants of the Taiyuan Wang family, one of the four major families in Lingshi County, in the Qing Dynasty Kangxi, Yongzheng, Qianlong and Jiaqing. The building is large-scale, with "five lanes", "five forts" and "five ancestral halls". Among them, the courtyard layout of the five ancient castles is respectively known as the shape of "dragon", "phoenix", "turtle", "lin" and "tiger", with a total area of more than 250,000 square meters.
Now open to the "Chinese Folk Residence Art Museum", "China Wang's Museum" and "Liqun Art Museum" of the Red Gate Fort (Dragon), Gaojiaya (Phoenix), Chongning Fort (Tiger) three major building complexes and Wang's ancestral hall, a total of 231 large and small courtyards, 2,078 houses, an area of 80,000 square meters.
People who have visited the royal compound think that the royal compound is very large and magnificent. In fact, the three groups of buildings that are now open to tourists, such as Hongmen Fort, Gaojiaya Fort and Wang's ancestral hall, are less than a quarter of the total area of the Wang's compound. According to the historical materials of the Wang family and the existing physical research, from the Wanli period of the Ming Dynasty to the sixteenth year of Jiaqing in the Qing Dynasty, the residence of the Jingsheng Wang family, with the continuous prosperity of its clan industry, in the village, from west to east, from low to high, continues to extend, gradually repaired, and created a huge building group with a total area of 250,000 square meters, which is far larger than the Beijing Imperial Palace covering an area of 150,000 square meters.
In the territory of Jingsheng Village's "Wuli Long Street" and "Nine Ditches, Eight Forts and Eighteen Alleys", the Wang family occupies at least five forts in five ditches and five lanes. Among them, the five residential complexes in the form of castles show their majestic momentum in the body of the site scale.
According to the historical records of the Wang family, when the Wang family built the five forts of Hongmen Fort, Gaojiaya Fort, West Fort, Southeast Fort and Xia Nan Fort, they were built with five kinds of Lingrui elephants of "dragon, phoenix, tiger, turtle and lin" in order to cater to the heavens. That is, Hongmen Fort is the "dragon" in the middle, Gaojiaya Fort is "phoenix" in the east, and the west fort is "tiger" in the west. The three lie on the high slope, lined up in a line, the posture is majestic, and the atmosphere is full of grandeur.
The southeast fort is "turtle", and the lower south fort is "lin", both of which ward off evil spirits and show auspiciousness, and are rich in the metaphor of stabilizing the family and consolidating the industry.
The Red Gate Fort and Gaojiaya Fort that people visit today, can be taken as "dragon and phoenix Chengxiang" or "dragon and phoenix Xiang". These two forts and the Wang clan ancestral hall (i.e., filial piety ancestral hall) that was restored and opened at the same time are all built during the Qianjia period of Kang in the Qing Dynasty, there are 123 large and small courtyards, 1118 houses, covering an area of 45,000 square meters, it is the essence of the most well-preserved building of the Wang family compound. In this regard, although it has not recovered to the momentum of the five kinds of Rui beasts of the Wang family, it has been preserved to this day, and it should be called a miracle in China at present.
Just as Mr. Wang Luxiang, an internationally renowned scholar and professor of Tsinghua University, lamented after visiting: "Wang is a surname, the surname is half a country, the family is a hospital, and the hospital is half a city."
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