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Zanthoxylum pepper tree. Isn't the pepper tree a tree? We are the same here.
It has a wide range of uses, especially for branches that are more than three years old, made into a standing pole for birds, and can be made into some small ornaments. If you make beads, you can do it, but it has a smell. Moreover, the wood is relatively light and unsightly.
There is no texture. Sichuan pepper wood can also be used to make bird bars, which I believe people who like to raise birds should be familiar with. A bird bar is a bar that is placed in a birdcage to allow the bird to stand. The main reason for using pepper wood to make bird bars is that there are some small bumps on the top of the pepper wood.
Although it is uneven, it is really very good for the bird, so that the bird can play a certain anti-slip role when standing on it. It is not easy to separate the nails of birds, and it is not easy to breathe.
In addition to the two functions mentioned above, there are other uses for pepper wood, such as making teething sticks for small babies. I believe that some friends are not very familiar with this, and I will talk to you about science and agriculture here. Teething stick, also known as teething stick, is a kind of product used by infants, teething sticks are mainly used when babies begin to grow teeth after four months, which can help teeth grow, relieve discomfort when teething, and enhance the chewing ability of the baby's mouth.
There is such a habit in many areas of the south to make teething sticks made of pepper wood, and the teething sticks made of pepper wood are not only natural, but also have a certain antibacterial effect, not easy to have insects, etc., which is very suitable for making teethers.
The most commonly used ways are the above.
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Sichuan pepper can be beaded, but there is no record of peppercorn.
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Zanthoxylum planting method.
1. Sowing: Autumn sowing before the soil freezes, spring sowing is generally in mid-March and early April, and the soil temperature at 10 cm above the ground reaches 8 10 is appropriate. The seedling land should be applied with sufficient base fertilizer, leveled and furrowed after deep turning, and irrigated thoroughly.
Strip sowing, row spacing 20 25 cm, covering soil thickness 1 cm, then covering the furrow with a thin layer of grass or plastic mulch film to keep the furrow moist, remove the mulch after emergence. The sowing rate is 4 16 kg per mu.
2. Fertilizer and water management: seedling height 4 5 cm time seedlings, plant spacing 10 15 cm, 10 kg of urea per mu in 6 July, irrigation after application, timely cultivation and weeding, attention to drainage in the rainy season, generally the height of the seedlings can reach 70 100 cm. Proper fertilization can significantly increase yields.
Base fertilizer can be applied in spring and autumn, and it is best to apply the fruit in autumn after harvesting, and apply about 25 kg of circle fertilizer or compost for each plant, pay attention to the fertilizer and soil mixing, and irrigate after application.
Top dressing twice a year.
For the first time in the budding stage, it can promote the growth of shoot leaves, increase the fruit setting rate, and promote the growth of young fruits.
After harvesting for the second time, it can also be combined with autumn basal fertilizer, which is conducive to flower bud differentiation and root growth, improves leaf function, increases tree nutrient storage, and plays an important role in ensuring the increase of yield in the next year. The amount of topdressing is kilograms of urea per plant for mature trees each time, and irrigation should be done in time after topdressing.
In drought years, attention should be paid to timely watering in April and June to ensure the water needs of shoot leaf growth and flowering and young fruit development, and prevent serious fruit drop. Sichuan pepper is not resistant to waterlogging, and attention should be paid to drainage and waterlogging prevention in the rainy season.
3. Shaping and pruning: Zanthoxylum pepper likes light, strong branching force, strong fruiting mother branch fruiting ability, through pruning, concentrated nutrition, and improved light in order to achieve high and stable yield. After planting, set the stem at 40 50 cm, thin the lower branches of the main trunk during winter pruning, retain the upper 3 6 branches as the main branches, 1 year can be completed in two years, and the ** upright branches will be thinned out happily.
Cut 1 3 for the selected main branches, cut the mouth to leave strong buds. Select the first lateral branch at a distance of 50 cm from the middle trunk, and then select the first branch every 30 or 40 cm.
Second, the third lateral branches, left and right rows. The over-dense fruiting branches are weak and strong, so that the inner and outer branches of the crown do not press the branches, the distribution is even, and the fist can be stretched everywhere, the light is good, and it is easy to harvest. Thinning too many large branches and too dense and weak branches.
Retracting the fruiting branch group to the rear of the strong branches and strong buds, promoting the growth of strong branches, renewal and rejuvenation, through such a pruning method of concentrated nutrition and rejuvenating the tree, it has an obvious effect on the yield of strong trees. Summer pruning, generally carried out 2 3 times a year, its main role is to remove or thin the excessive and no retention value of the back of the strong shoots, long branches and weak branches under the back in time, and thin the sprouting tiller branches under the tree, in order to improve light, concentrate nutrition, and increase yield.
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Methods and steps of planting pepper seeds.
Due to the different geographical latitudes in various parts of China, the pepper cultivation season varies greatly. In southern China and southern Yunnan, peppers can be cultivated all year round, but the best time to grow is summer and autumn. Spring cultivation is sown and seedlings are sown from October to November of the previous year, the seedling period is 80-90d, planting is planted in January-February, and harvested in April-June; The summer cultivation and sowing period is from late January to early April, the seedling age is 60d, the planting period is from mid-March to early June, and the harvest period is from May to September. The sowing period of autumn planting is from July to September, the seedling age is 30-40 days, the planting period is from July to October, and the harvest period is from October to January of the following year. >>>More
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The pepper tree harmed Ye Xiu and Mei Yan. Should. Fight some Rotter. Liang Guoan. Garlic oil. Wait a minute.
Fruit trees, because pepper is not very easy to manage, and the market is now average, and the income is not as much as fruit trees.
a) Make a slingshot.
The slingshot is my favorite toy when I was a child, I take the homemade slingshot to hit the bird when I have time, sometimes it can really knock the bird down, this homemade slingshot is generally made of the branches of the tea oil tree, because the tea oil tree has a very hard wood, not easy to pull off, it is very durable after making a slingshot, and the branches of the tea oil tree are uniform and regular, which is very suitable for making a slingshot. >>>More