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The employment of people in the village. Speaking of the employment of the new generation of rural students, it can be said that most of the employment opportunities of young people in rural areas are close to zero, and only a very small number of people can be employed as students in rural areas temporarily.
There are only a few growers and large growers in the village, and because they have their own solid economic capacity and a certain scale of production, they can attract a family to work in rural areas, but it is difficult to attract other students. Therefore, in the countryside, in addition to planting the land in their own homes, the people who have transferred more than half an acre of land can stay in the villages, or they simply go to the city to work and make money. Therefore, it is very difficult for people and students in the village to find employment, which is the primary reason why the village cannot retain rural households.
It is difficult for people in the village to make money. The people in the village are engaged in agriculture and breeding industry, and the total number is small, so they can be sold in the market, but once they are planted on a large scale and do not produce a well-known brand, it is difficult to sell them in the market. Once there is no sales market for agricultural and sideline food, it will cause unsalable products, there will be no capital income, there will be no income, and there will be no daily life in the countryside.
As a result, it is indeed very difficult for the people in the village to make money. Since the people in the village cannot earn money in the rural areas, they will inevitably go to the big cities to find a better way to live and earn money to support their families. Therefore, it is difficult for ordinary people in the countryside to make money in the countryside, and it is also the overall reason why the peasant households are unwilling to stay in the countryside.
Poor infrastructure construction in rural areas. When people in the village work in big cities to make money, they can find that the natural environment of urban life is much stronger than that of the countryside. In rural areas, it is becoming more and more difficult for children to go to school, and there are no primary and secondary schools and kindergartens in ordinary villages, and now there are fewer schools and kindergartens in towns.
Rural children go to primary school, but only go to the city.
The standard of diagnosis and treatment in rural areas cannot be compared with that in big cities, and it is particularly inconvenient to buy things. Rural road traffic is not as good as in big cities, and inconvenient transportation is a very widespread situation in rural areas. The infrastructure of rural postal express, financial institutions and freight logistics is relatively outdated.
This is the key reason why the countryside is unable to retain rural households.
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The resources of education, medical care and work in the rural areas are very poor, so they cannot retain people.
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Although there is a vast countryside in the countryside, however, the space for development is relatively limited, most of the rural areas are still dominated by planting and breeding, the problem faced by the planting industry is low-end development, and the homogenization is serious, the product market is not high, and the result of homogenization is not to go to the high-end, and it is not possible to form a first-class advantage. Rural economic development needs small manufacturing, agricultural products deep processing enterprises are relatively weak, coupled with the local like some tall projects, land is occupied, and can not get the due land income, plus there is no industrial chain, the production of products does not form economies of scale, the production of products or local sales, it is difficult to improve. There are still some gaps in rural education, and the level of education is backward, and they are unable to master a skill.
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Because the current level of economic development in rural areas is not particularly fast, and the transportation is not very convenient, for many people, they need to have a very good economic income if they want to support their families, and the rural areas cannot meet their living conditions.
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<> rural areas want to retain more young people, it is necessary for the state to increase guidance and capital investment in rural village-run enterprises; only when the number of village-run enterprises in rural areas increases, and young people in rural areas have jobs to work and earn money at their doorsteps, the vast number of young people in rural areas will return to their hometowns to start businesses and work. Revitalize many elderly villages and hollow villages.
Only by increasing policy support and capital investment in rural areas, establishing and enlivening the rural market, and taking the road of urban-rural integration, that is, rural young people can also get the same capital income as working in the city when they work locally, so as to retain young people in the village.
At present, all parts of the country are actively implementing the rural revitalization strategy to achieve rural revitalization, first of all, to achieve the revitalization of rural talents, the premise of talent revitalization is to let the young talents in the village can stay, peace of mind in the rural development.
The society is developing, the times are progressing, the tide is rising, the big waves are pushing the front waves, we don't have to worry about the sky. I believe that the Chinese nation is a great nation with the strongest ability to adapt, and that there will be successors to our nation, and there will certainly be successors to the peasants, and they are smarter and more capable than the peasants in the original sense.
The trend of social development is to accelerate the pace of urbanization and then hand over land to a few people for cultivation. Large-scale, industrialized, and mechanized production and planting bases have now emerged in rural areas. Nor is there any need to force all the young people in the countryside to be fixed to the land.
Rural revitalization has been implemented to improve the rural happiness index. Build a solid foundation at the grassroots level, effectively ensure social security, and provide training, guidance, financial and environmental support for rural youth entrepreneurship and creation.
We must look at it from the perspective of development, which is a good thing, which is conducive to the integration of large areas of farmland in the country, the promotion of the application of 5G technology, and the cultivation of crops and food, which is not only scientific, mechanized, but also intelligent.
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I think it's important to give attractive benefits and to have a detailed rural development plan, so that young people will stay only when there is hope.
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First of all, the local government will introduce preferential policies for young people, and then help young people promote the agricultural economy, and at the same time, the relevant departments will increase support.
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It is necessary to strengthen the construction of rural infrastructure and improve the remuneration of rural jobs.
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There are no opportunities for development in the rural areas, and there is no way to live if you earn too little money, and if you stay in the countryside all the time, you can't even earn money for marrying a daughter-in-law, so you can only be a bachelor for the rest of your life, and going out to work is always more than earning more money in the countryside than in the countryside.
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This is a problem that has been going on for a long time. Since the 90s of the last century, when it became popular to go south to work, the labor force in the countryside has been constantly pouring into the city. Therefore, there are more and more young people in the cities and more and more elderly people in the countryside.
Why is it that rural laborers are reluctant to engage in agriculture when they go out? In fact, it boils down to a mismatch between income and work. In the rural areas, the amount of labor used to be very large, and when machinery was not yet widespread, all labor could only rely on human and animal power.
This is not only inefficient, but also physically demanding.
Later, more and more machines began to appear, but people's living standards were gradually improving. And at this time, young people are basically only children, and they can be said to be pampered at home, and they have done a little farm work in the field? Therefore, even young people in their twenties who have come out of the countryside at this time do not necessarily know how to grow rice, how to grow cabbage, or even what crops to plant in what season.
At the end of the year, farmers don't make money farming, and that's a well-known thing. And now this is a material society, and if you don't have money, it's hard for you to hold your head up in front of others. Therefore, people are trying to think about how to make their pockets bulge, and can farming be bulging?
It's hard, not to mention everyone knows it. For a simple example, a young man working in the city, with a salary of 4,000 yuan a month, should have a balance of about 20,000 yuan in a year. And working in the countryside, no matter how tired you are, it is difficult to get the 20,000 yuan.
In addition, there is also a traditional perception that young people do not farm. Because of the influence of thousands of years of feudal society, people have always farmed the land with the lowest people. Many elderly people in rural areas will never let their children and grandchildren stay in the countryside to farm as long as they have the slightest opportunity.
Because in their opinion, there is no future in farming in the countryside. For young people, they will be affected by this to some extent, and sometimes they dare not disobey the wishes of their elders. Therefore, on the whole, on the one hand, it is influenced by traditional ideological concepts, and on the other hand, it is affected by economic income.
If the income from farming is higher than that in the city, who is willing to leave their hometown to work?
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Because they can't make much money by engaging in agriculture, and now that society is developing rapidly, engaging in agriculture cannot guarantee their basic livelihood.
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People go to higher places, and now most of the young people feel that farming in the countryside is very shameful and shameless. Even if you don't have a good time in the city, you don't want to go home.
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Because the overall income from agriculture is not very impressive. Therefore, if you want to improve your quality of life, you can only go out to work in order to have a good income.
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