How are the common Chinese cabbages grown in winter?

Introduction: Guess that in today's life, people pay more and more attention to the requirements of diet, and many people will be more inclined to choose some vegetables with high nutritional value. However, there are also children who tend to be picky eaters, after all, they do not know enough about vegetables and do not know which foods can be beneficial to them.

If you can't eat any foods yourself, then parents should teach your children not to be picky eaters and eat more vegetables and fruits. In this way, it can supplement the needs of the human body, and it can also deal with the problems encountered in life with a strong system in later life. At the same time, in the case of high learning pressure, as a parent, you should change your child's diet in daily life.

Chinese cabbage is a good food, so how are the common Chinese cabbages grown in winter? Here are the following suggestions, I hope to help you solve the problem.

Note that sowing in winter, the common is Chinese cabbage, through the knowledge learned not difficult to find that the nutritional value of Chinese cabbage is very much. The vitamins contained in it can supplement the nutrients that the child's body lacks, and can also strengthen the child's physique, so that the child can have no difficulty in learning. Your child is in the stage of growing his body, so he should buy healthy vegetables for his child.

Farmers should pay attention to the sowing time of Chinese cabbage, so that they can grow good crops.

Pay attention to fertilizing Farmers When planting vegetables, you need to pay attention to applying fertilizer to crops, so you need to choose the right fertilizer to match at this time. In this way, the nutrients of Chinese cabbage can be replenished, and the requirements for the soil are also very large. During fertilization, some water is also needed to allow the plants to absorb in the soil.

Spraying pesticides during the growth and development of Chinese cabbage will inevitably cause pests and diseases. At this time, the farmer needs to spray the corresponding pesticides to further prevent and control the damage of pests and diseases to the Chinese cabbage.

Sowing in land preparation, reasonable crop rotation, crop residues in time, ploughing and drying as soon as possible, cleaning the pastoral, deep ploughing the field, watering and moisture conservation, applying sufficient base fertilizer, sowing in a timely manner after dressing with a new high-fat film, sowing should be done in an appropriate amount of sowing, and using a tooth rake to lightly rake the topsoil, so that the seeds are sown into the soil.

Generally, it will be planted in the greenhouse, and high-quality varieties will be selected, and then the mulch film will be laid, and the light and temperature will also be guaranteed, and the weeding will be done in time, and the insects will be killed in time, and then the water will be watered in time.

Chinese cabbage grown in winter is particularly hardy, as long as you ensure sufficient moisture and sunlight to avoid bad weather and prevent pests and diseases, these cabbages can survive.

To apply fertilizer in the soil, there must be enough nutrients, it is best not to implement crop rotation, choose good varieties, the temperature must be appropriate, and the moisture in the soil should not be too much.

Basically, greenhouses will be used for management and planting, and attention will be paid to controlling temperature and light, and timely topdressing will also be carried out, and the density of planting will also be controlled.

Extremely heat-resistant, because the entrance in May means the arrival of high temperatures! For rural farmers, high temperatures and hot weather can have a serious impact on vegetable cultivation, but most of the vegetables in the market have limited ability to withstand high temperatures and cannot adapt to the increasingly hot and high temperature environment; The "Respected Summer Prince" is different, its excellence lies in its extreme heat resistance! Resistant to high temperatures!

It can withstand the high temperature of about 36 degrees Celsius! Farmers are planting! I'm not afraid of getting higher and higher in the later stage!

Extremely early maturing agricultural planting work pays attention to a farming time, and it is not good to miss the agricultural time, and the average farmer will rush to plant seeds! Because of the early planting and listing, the market has obvious advantages! Especially in hot times, it is the concentrated market period of vegetables, and it is also a period of strong market demand.

Therefore, vegetables with strong precociousness are often marketed early and have a high price, which can improve the planting efficiency of farmers! The "Respected Summer Prince" is an extremely early ripening cabbage variety! It has a strong precocious maturity and has a growth period of about 55 to 60 days!

So farmers can get the desired benefits from planting! And the quality of the commercial vegetables of this Chinese cabbage variety is still very good, with a net vegetable rate of up to 73%! The yield per mu is 4,000 catties!

It is also an advantage for the listing and selling price of commercial vegetables! Therefore, to sum up, Ai recommends that farmers choose high-quality cabbage varieties with strong high temperature tolerance and early maturity, and grow vegetables in hot weather and later when the temperature rises. Breed 1:

Gaode Xiayang "cabbage is a cold-tolerant vegetable, likes cold climate, so it is more suitable for planting, not suitable for planting, easy to be infected with pests and diseases, resulting in low quality, low yield, but the advantage of "Gaode Xiayang" is that it can meet the needs of farmers to plant cabbage!

It is more heat-resistant during the growth process and can resist 36 high temperatures! Moreover, it is also very resistant to diseases! It can resist a variety of common diseases of Chinese cabbage, such as soft rot, virus disease, etc.

The output is as high as 8000 catties! In addition, the quality performance is also outstanding! Very early-maturing, good nodulation, cabbage leaves stacked, net weight of about 3 catties per ball!

Good taste! Therefore, if farmers have the need and interest to grow Chinese cabbage, they can choose "Gaode Xiayang", an excellent Chinese cabbage with strong heat resistance, high yield and good quality! In Shandong, for example, this variety is suitable for planting in May-July and August!

The majority of farmers can refer to determine the trial sowing time.

The varieties of Chinese cabbage planted in the high temperature season include Jingxiawang variety, Xiaqiuwang variety, Xiayou No. 3 variety, Xiasheng variety, and Yihe Xialu variety.

Jingxiawang is an early-maturing variety, suitable for summer planting, with strong growth power, semi-erect plant type, leaf wrinkles, petioles are white, outer leaf green, leaf balls surrounding, bulbs are relatively firm, good quality, and production is relatively high; Strong heat resistance, strong humidity resistance, high production volume, good quality, and strong disease resistance; Cultivation is upright in the high temperature season. Xia Sheng variety, its growth cycle is one month and twenty days, the outer leaves are dark green, the bulbs are oval, not easy to burst, the leaf balls are surrounded, the open field is live, ridge cultivation, and the heat tolerance is relatively strong.

Choose a high-quality cabbage variety with strong high temperature resistance and early maturity, and plant vegetables in hot weather and when the temperature rises in the later stage, the planting vegetable is a cold-tolerant vegetable, which is more suitable for planting in cold-absorbing climate, and is more heat-resistant during the growth process.

Chinese cabbage planted in the high temperature season should be chosen, Jingxia Wang variety, Jingxia Wang is an early-maturing variety, suitable for summer planting, and the growth power is strong. Summer and autumn king varieties. Resistant to viral diseases, downy mildew and soft rot, high production and wide range of cultivation.

Xia You No. 3 variety is an early-maturing hybrid, resistant to high temperature, resistant to viral diseases, downy mildew, soft diseases and other insect pests and diseases. Xia Sheng variety, suitable for planting in summer and autumn.

High-temperature planting should choose early-maturing varieties with strong high temperature resistance and wide adaptability. The varieties to be selected in summer are summer green 50-day cabbage seeds, General Degaore (early maturity, strong disease resistance, 60 days to set balls. Chun Jianwang (Yellow Heart Chinese Cabbage), Jingxia Wang, Xia Qiu Wang, Xia You No. 3, Xia Sheng Variety, Yihe Xia Green Variety, etc.

Early-maturing varieties of Chinese cabbage are generally sown between early to mid-August, and medium-ripening varieties are generally sown between late August and early September. Late-maturing varieties are best planted in late August. Cultivation Method:

Squatting seedlings to promote roots, fertilizer and water management, etc.

Squatting seedlings to promote roots is very important in the middle stage of Chinese cabbage rosette to the balling stage, at this time, it can accumulate nutrients, reduce the humidity in the field, and also reduce the occurrence of diseases.

The time of squatting is generally about 10 to 20 days. Those who sow too late and the seedlings are not in good condition should squat less. In the early stage of the rosette, Chinese cabbage should remember to apply "hair tree" fertilizer, and apply 8 to 10 kg of urea per mu.

Method: Open a ten-centimeter ditch on one side of the ridge of the vegetable field, then apply fertilizer to seal the ditch and then water.

Chinese cabbage is planted in the open air in August. The methods are: planting time, land preparation and fertilization, planting methods, and management measures.

Planting Chinese cabbage in the open field is suitable for in August, before planting to prepare the land and fertilize, and then sow the Chinese cabbage seeds or holes into the soil, cover a thin layer of soil after sowing, pay attention to do a good job of maintenance management, at this time it is necessary to keep the soil slightly moist, but also in time to set the seedlings, and apply water and fertilizer in a timely manner during the growth of Chinese cabbage.

How do you grow open-field Chinese cabbage?

1. Planting time

Chinese cabbage needs to be planted in the open field at a suitable time, Chinese cabbage likes to grow in the cold season, it is heat resistant but not cold-resistant, and it will grow poorly and be susceptible to pests and diseases in the high temperature season, so according to the habits of Chinese cabbage, it is generally suitable for planting in the open field in August.

2. Soil preparation and fertilization

Chinese cabbage likes to grow in the loam soil rich in water and fertilizer retention and organic matter, before planting in the open field, it is necessary to prepare the selected plot, turn the soil 30-40 cm deep, apply a sufficient amount of decomposed organic fertilizer and a small amount of potassium sulfate compound fertilizer as base fertilizer, level the rake fine after ridges, so that you can prepare for planting.

3. Planting method

Outdoor Chinese cabbage can be planted using strip sowing method and hole sowing method, strip sowing method is to open a shallow ditch in the ridge, and then spread its seeds evenly in the ditch, hole sowing method is to sow its seeds into the soil according to a certain hole spacing, sowing 5-6 seeds per hole, and pay attention to covering a thin layer of soil after sowing.

4. Management measures

After the open field Chinese cabbage is planted, it is necessary to do a good job in management measures, at this time it is necessary to keep the soil slightly moist, in order to facilitate its seedling growth, after its seedlings grow for 5-6 days, it is necessary to intersect the seedlings once, remove the weak seedlings, and wait until its seedlings grow to about 25 days, you can set the seedlings, and apply water and fertilizer in a timely manner during the growth of Chinese cabbage.

The dry climate in autumn and winter is likely to cause many uncomfortable symptoms in the body, such as ** not smooth and cracking. Dry mouth and nose, etc. Chinese cabbage contains plenty of vitamins and water, which can quench thirst. The effect of clearing heat, detoxifying and eliminating stagnation.

Therefore, eating more Chinese cabbage in winter can achieve the nutrients required by the body at the same time, it can also quickly fill the body with water, and then have the ability to moisturize and dry. The effect of Moisturizing**.

Promote digestion The cellulose content in the 2 Chinese cabbage is very colorful, and the water content is also abundant, which can improve gastrointestinal movement and lubricate the stomach and intestines after taking it, and can avoid dry stools, which is extremely beneficial for preventing and improving severe constipation. Immunity Enhancement 3 Chinese cabbage is aromatic, nutritious, and contains vitamin CVitamin B21 B2

Carotene. Dietary fiber. Calcium.

Iron. Phosphorus. Protein and other nutrients that are beneficial to the health of the body, and regular consumption can improve the body's immunity.

Chinese cabbage contains a large amount of vitamin C, which can not only avoid the symptoms of vitamin C inattention (sepsis), but also enhance the body's immunity, and in whitening and freckle removal. The melanin removal layer is also excellent for practical results. In addition, Chinese cabbage has more moisture, which can reduce the ** unsmoothness caused by air drying.

Freckles and other difficult problems. Therefore, eating cabbage often has an effective skin care and beautifying effect.

Temperature: Chinese cabbage likes a gentle climate, seeds can sprout at 8-10 o'clock, germinate quickly and robustly at 20-25 o'clock, the temperature of the growth and development period is 10-22 (the outer leaf growth period is 18-22, the heart leaf growth period is 12-16), when the temperature is about 25 when the growth and development is not good, about 30 can not be integrated, within 10 when the growth and development is stunted, 5 below is cold.

Sunlight exposure: Chinese cabbage must have enough sunlight, insufficient light source will obviously affect the production volume. Soil Destruction Wheel Qi Soil Layer:

Chinese cabbage is more tolerant to fertilizer, has a higher soil moisture content and air relative humidity, and is suitable for planting in rich and loose. Strong water retention and fertilizer retention. On the good soil quality of the drainage pipe, especially in the balling stage, giving enough water and base fertilizer plays a key role in improving the efficiency.

Planting season: Mature varieties of tung stalls are generally in August. Sowing seeds in mid to late July are also sown in advance. Medium-ripening varieties can be sown from mid-to-late August to early September. Late-maturing varieties should be sown in mid to late August.

Chinese cabbage has a high value of potato book nutrition, Chinese cabbage is very rich in vitamin C and carotene, can supplement the human body needs these nutrients and trace elements, in the planting must choose high-quality varieties, timely watering and fertilization, to ensure that the light is sufficient, do a good job of drainage and ventilation, regular spraying of pesticides, timely removal of insect pests, timely pruning of residual branches, avoid rotting.

Vitamins can be supplemented, crude fiber can be supplemented, which can help digestion, can prevent constipation, and can also prevent cancer of the state acre chain. I will ensure the humidity of the soil, but also to maintain the outside temperature, to keep warm, but also to fertilize regularly, you can add some organic fertilizer.

The nutritional value of Chinese cabbage is very high, rich in vitamins and some micro-bulk elements, and can also promote blood circulation. It can also improve gastrointestinal peristalsis, improve constipation, and can also resist oxidation, which can play a role in hydration, which is very beneficial to people.