Some cancers are most likely to metastasize to the bone, so how can you tell if bone metastases have

Bone metastasis is the transfer of cancer cells from the source to the bone, through the blood or lymphatic system, many advanced cancers will have bone metastasis, whether bone metastasis occurs by whether the patient is in pain, you can also observe whether the ancients have increased blood calcium too high, you can also observe whether the disease has pathological fractures.

1. Check if you are sore. Second, the bones will hurt suddenly. Third, will there be a sudden lack of strength. Fourth, there is no feeling of pinpricks. Fifth, there is no change in **.

First of all, you should observe whether your body has pain in your joints and bones. And at the time of the hospital examination. There is a significant increase in blood calcium in the patient's body.

And it is accompanied by nausea and vomiting, loss of appetite, malaise. and other phenomena. And the bones are very fragile and can easily lead to fractures.

Introduction: Cancer is very harmful to the human body, and compared with other diseases, cancer is less acceptable, and there is a period of development. In the early stage, if it can be effectively treated, it is relatively less harmful to the human body, but in the middle and late stages, it will be more difficult, such as bone metastasis may occur in the early stage of cancer, so what will happen to such a situation?

And how to deal with it?

In fact, bone metastasis refers to the change in the location of cancer cells in the body, for example, the cancer cells are in the lungs in the early stage, but then they are transferred to the liver and then to the bones. Then wandering around in the body will cause the body to be damaged more and more, and it will also cause an increase in the difficulty in the process. After all, the more cancer cells appear, the greater the damage to organs, and the probability of bone metastasis is different for different cancers.

In fact, the cancer with the highest probability of bone metastasis is breast cancer, and the other cancer is lung cancer, thyroid cancer and kidney cancer. However, the probability of bone metastasis of other cancers is relatively low, and there are no symptoms in the early stage of bone metastasis, and then as the severity of the problem increases, you will feel very strong pain. And the pain is still relatively severe.

Therefore, when there is cancer that is prone to bone metastasis, it is necessary to check and screen whether it has occurred in time, and then take early response.

In fact, even if there is bone metastasis, don't give up**, because the corresponding means can be targeted to treat and target**. So if you have bone metastases but the cancer is still in the early stages, don't give up hope. In addition, it is necessary to adhere to a healthy lifestyle and eating habits to adjust the mindset so that you can avoid deterioration in the process.

It is easy to metastasize bone, cancer will cause lesions, it will also cause a lot of inflammation, it will lead to bad factors, and it will also produce a lot of problems, you need to pay attention to the situation when doing surgery, and you should also take into account the factors.

Yes, it is true that bone metastasis is prone to occur, and in the process, there will be a lot of problems, and cancerous will occur, which will also affect blood vessels, cause a lot of joint problems, and also produce a lot of disease symptoms.

Imaging examination, X-ray can detect early bone destruction, and the tumor can produce a soft tissue mass after breaking through the bone cortex. This kind of pain is generally intermittent dull and dull pain, which lasts for a long time, and there will be intermittent pain like electric shock。When the bone metastases widen, the bone pain will gradually worsen, from a dull pain to a persistent and severe pain.

The symptoms are also obvious, and the gradually worsening pain is the main symptom. When the vertebral bone metastasis is metastasized, it can be manifested as low back soreness and swelling pain, femoral metastasis has locally fixed pain points, and rib metastases may also have fixed pain points of the chest wall. Cancer is prone to metastasis and destruction of normal tissues, such as lung cancer, liver cancer, breast cancer, prostate cancer, etc., and the common metastasis site is bone.

Some patients who encounter them in their daily work are treated with bone headaches, and then the results of the examination are cancer bone metastasis.

For example, if you do PET CT, this is a full-body scan, whether it is in the bones or in the blood, or in some other parts of the body, basically doing a PET CT can understand the relevant state of the whole body. Considering that the patient is a male, lung cancer and prostate cancer are easy to metastasize to this part of the intestinal tumor, so I arranged for him to have a CT of the chest, abdomen and pelvis, and the results found that there was a shadow on the right side of the lung, which was considered to be lung cancer!

Three months or half a year, the terrible thing is to metastasize in this cycle, so you really can't be sloppy at all, you must regularly combine imaging examinations, tumor markers, and physical discomfort symptoms to find problems in time to control the disease in the bud. There is abundant blood flow in it, and cancer cells in the blood can easily flow through it, and over time, cancer cells will colonize and metastasize. Secondly, cancer patients often have endocrine disorders, which can easily lead to osteoporosis, which also creates conditions for the metastasis of cancer cells.

At this point, the patient may experience severe pain or develop a pathological compression fracture that eventually compresses the spinal cord and causes paraplegia.

Clause.

1. Pain, transferred to the corresponding bone, can cause pain in the corresponding parts, such as chest pain in the ribs, and pain in the femur. Clause.

2. Local formation of lumps, local soft tissue lumps, filling defects, bone destruction, etc. can be found on CT, magnetic resonance or X-ray films.

If the cancer has metastasized, the lesion will change, and if it has metastasized to the bone, there will often be pain in the bone. It still needs to be found out after a comprehensive examination by the hospital.

Pain, particularly in the bones and joints, is characterized by resting pain that may be relieved when walking, especially at night when sleeping. Of course, as the disease progresses, it may worsen the pain, which will persist for a long time, and there is no special **specific drug, only painkiller maintenance**.

The bone metastasis found by examination may not have any symptoms, but once the symptoms appear, the clinical manifestations, the pain is an early symptom of bone metastases, which starts to be mild, and will gradually worsen as the disease progresses, and the pain is severe at night The pain does not decrease at rest, which is called night pain or resting pain, and the pain will appear lump for a period of time, and it will appear enlarged in the short term and accompanied by limited limb movement, bone pain is the most common, and more than 80% of patients with bone metastases have bone pain.

Bone is the site where many cancers are prone to metastasis, especially lung cancer and breast cancer. Blood flow from the lungs and breasts can directly enter the vertebral veins, which are blood vessels without venous valves, so cancer cells can escape with the bloodstream and metastasize to the bone. This is a patient with sternal metastasis after surgery for right-sided breast cancer, which has been controlled by chemoradiotherapy for almost 10 years and has not progressed again.

Oncology has been improving, don't give up hope easily.

There are many times when the symptoms are just symptoms, or they may be degenerative diseases after the person is old, and they need to be differentiated, but the imaging examination will not deceive people, and if the diagnosis cannot be confirmed by swaying from side to side, it is very necessary to do an examination. Unlike ordinary pain, rubbing some medicinal oil or something doesn't hurt, because the root cause of the pain **tumor transfer causes the destruction of normal tissues) has always existed and developed. Therefore, many patients with advanced cancer and bone metastasis pain often need morphine to relieve pain.

Depending on the patient's condition. These patients have no symptoms other than bone headaches, but some people do have symptoms. For example, if lung cancer metastasizes to bone, there are common symptoms of lung cancer, such as cough and blood in the sputum.

Therefore, we must not be sloppy at all, and we must regularly combine imaging examinations, tumor markers, and physical discomfort symptoms to find problems in time and control the disease in the bud. Bone metastasis is blood-borne, and once cancer cells spread to the bone, it often means that the tumor is advanced and inoperable**.

The first point can be seen by going to the hospital for this CT examination, the second point can be judged by the doctor's diagnosis, and the third point can be judged by your usual actions.

The first symptom of cancer bone metastasis is often manifested by pain, many patients are because of the sudden, for example, patients with a history of tumor suddenly have low back pain, leg pain, or even shoulder joint, this chest and flank, is the pain of this flank, and then go to the doctor, then after further strict investigation found that the cancer has bone metastasis, then in fact, this problem reminds us that patients with a history of tumor should pay attention to some changes in their own symptoms.

Some cancers are very easy to metastasize to bones, and in order to determine whether bone metastasis has occurred, it is necessary to go to the hospital for examination, and CT can generally be used to check whether there is bone metastasis.

Bone metastases found on examination may be asymptomatic, but when symptoms do, bone pain is most common, with headaches in more than 80% of patients with bone metastases. This pain is usually intermittent dull and dull pain that lasts for a long time, and intermittently feels like an electric shock. As bone metastases enlarge, bone pain gradually worsens, changing from dull pain to persistent pain.

Be aware that the pain of bone metastases can be severe. Know that if bone metastases occur in places like the lower back, bending down can make you sick.

Bone metastases occur in the cervical spine, and the upper body may become weak and numb. If it occurs in the lumbar spine, the strength of the lower limbs will be weakened, and this symptom of weakness and numbness in the limbs is generally caused by bone metastases compressing the nerves. Why is it called pathological fracture?

This is different from the well-known "broken arm and leg" fracture, because it is a fracture in which the bone is diseased, i.e. the bone metastases**. When bone metastases occur, the bone is not as stable and stiff as it used to be. Many people accidentally fall and break a bone, and they have to go to the hospital for examination before the existing bone metastases occur.

This type of fracture usually occurs in the femur or the femur isogravity, which means that the bones of the thigh are more likely to occur.

Clinical manifestations, pain as an early symptom of bone metastasis cancer begins to reduce, as the disease progresses and gradually worsens, the pain does not decrease during the rest time of severe night pain, it is called night pain or stable pain, the pain will last for a period of time, increase in the short term, the movement of the limbs is limited, and the metastasis of the spine will cause the limbs to feel numb, weakened mobility, and easy to become difficult. In severe cases, paralysis may occur. Patients with advanced stage have systemic symptoms such as anemia, emaciation, low-grade fever, and weakness.

Imaging examinations, X-rays can detect early bone damage, and the tumor will produce a soft tissue mass after breaking through the bone cortex, and CT, magnetic resonance or PET-CT examination are also required if necessary.

Pathological examination, which is the most accurate diagnostic method and is a contraindication for the diagnosis of bone metastases. Therefore, the diagnosis of bone metastasis generally requires the combination of clinical imaging and pathology3, in which pathological examination plays an important role in the diagnosis, and pathological puncture should be operated by experienced bone tumor experts and operated by the attending doctor to improve the accuracy of puncture diagnosis and reduce complications. The following principles should be followed when piercing.

Before the puncture, great attention should be paid and carefully planned, and the needle should be designed at the incision in anticipation of surgery, avoiding important vascular nerves. The delicate operation in surgery should not only have adequate tissue specimens diagnosed by the pathologist, but also reduce the contamination of healthy tissue by the tumor. To improve the accuracy of the puncture, it can be performed with X-ray, CT or B-ultrasound guidance.

Usually after the cancer has metastasized, the pain will be particularly obvious, such as inexplicable low back pain, leg pain, shoulder pain and other severe pain, which cannot be improved by taking painkillers, which indicates that bone metastasis is likely to occur.

If you don't know, you should go to the hospital for a comprehensive examination to determine whether your bones have metastasized.

In real life, some cancers can easily metastasize to the bone, and generally speaking, after metastasizing to the bone, there is basically no cure, so how to tell if there is bone metastasis? In fact, it is very simple, you only need to do a full-body bone scan, and it can be detected.

Pay attention to observe whether your bones hurt, if there is pain, it means that it is metastasis.

I felt dizzy in my head and had unbearable pain in my body. I often can't lift my spirits. Taking painkillers didn't work. The instructions were transferred.

The most common symptom is bone headache that cannot be relieved, and it will get worse day by day, so you must go to the hospital for timely investigation and timely **.

Now that medicine is so developed, even bone metastasis can also be used, and the new third-generation targeted drugs have been released