What is the introduction of the water peach tree? What is the introduction of the peach tree?

The peach tree is a small deciduous tree, the tree posture is relatively open, mainly with medium and long fruit branches, and many double buds. The bark contains a glue called peach gum. Generally, the tree is 3-4 meters tall.

Peach tree is a common tree in our daily life, it belongs to a small deciduous tree, the leaf surface is as smooth as leather, the fruit of the peach tree has been loved by everyone since ancient times, the maintenance and management of peach seedlings is very important for the later growth and development of peach trees, so we should carry out reasonable and scientific management of peach seedlings. The planting of peach seedlings requires a suitable soil environment, generally we use fertile humus soil and some garden soil, river sand soil and other soils to mix and plant peach seedlings in a certain proportion, and at the same time disinfect the soil before planting. When the peach sapling grows to about 15 cm, the seedling treatment should be carried out, and some old and weak seedlings should be removed, and the distance between the peach saplings should be ensured.

When the peach tree seedlings grow to about 25-30 cm, they should be topped, so as to ensure the growth and development of the branches and leaves of the peach seedlings, and at the same time in the growth and development of the peach seedlings, it is necessary to do a good job in insect pest control measures, mainly to prevent, and some thiamloprid spray can be sprayed on the peach seedlings.

Shouxing peach, a semi-double-petaled flowering variety, blooms in March and April every year; The peach is an ornamental peach tree with a height of 8 meters; Nectarine, nectarine, is a new variety of peach tree that blooms in early spring each year; peach, the surface of the fruit is hairy, the surface is smooth; The peach has a round body and a crispy taste.

1. Birthday peach.

Shouxing peach is a semi-double-petaled or double-petaled peach tree variety, the flowers bloom in March and April every year, the flower color is dark pink or red, the leaves are lanceolate, the color is dark green, the bark is gray and dark gray, the surface is cracked, the fruit is spherical, and the surface is hairy.

2. Peach tree.

The peach tree is an ornamental peach tree that can reach a height of up to eight meters, with an oval crown, grayish-brown bark, and reddish-brown branches. The flowers are single or axillary, with a wide variety of colors such as pink, red, and white, suitable for growth, and have strong cold tolerance in a sunny environment, and can tolerate low temperatures of -25 at the minimum.

3. Nectarine. Nectarine trees are a new variety of peach trees that have been mutated and generally bloom in early spring each year. It is only after the flowering period that the leaves begin to grow. The flowers are colorful, the fruits have high nutritional value, are rich in vitamins, and the entrance is sweet and sour.

4. Peaches.

The peach tree is a variety of peach trees, and the ripe peach has a layer of fluff on the surface and is white in color. The surface is smooth. Watertight peach trees belong to deciduous shrub leaves, with red on the sunny side and cyan on the sunny side. Six years after planting, the peak fruiting stage can be reached.

5. Peach. Peach is also a species of peach tree, the body shape is round, for compared with other peaches, the taste is more crispy, contains a variety of nutrients, the fruit shape is round and full, there are more flowers and fruits during the growth period, mainly produced in Jiangsu and Zhejiang, the common varieties are Ruifan No. 2 and No. 3.

The peach tree is a deciduous tree with black bark, which is a common fruit tree and ornamental flowering tree. The flesh is clear and sweet, and it can be dried and canned in addition to raw food. The fruit and leaves contain almond juice and can be used as medicine.

Chinese name: 桃树。

Foreign name: peach

Synonyms: Peach, peach.

Two-name method: Prunus persica

Kingdom: Plantae.

Family: Rosaceae.

Subgenus: Peach subgenus.

Distribution area: Peach trees are native to China, and peach trees are widely cultivated all over the world.

The peach tree is a deciduous tree of the peach subgenus of the Rosaceae family, with black bark, and is a common fruit tree and ornamental flowering tree. The flesh is clear and sweet, and it can be dried and canned in addition to raw food. The fruit and leaves contain almond juice and can be used as medicine.

There are many of them in our country every year.

The new peach variety came to the world, and the main breeding single was Zheng Dao of the Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences

State Institute of Fruit Trees, Beijing Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences, Institute of Horticulture, Jiangsu Institute of Agricultural Sciences, Northwest A & F University Institute of Fruit Trees, Shijiazhuang Institute of Fruit Trees, etc., Zhengzhou Institute of Fruit Trees in recent years launched new varieties are: spring honey, Chunmei, peach 4, 5, 6 and other peach varieties, nectarine varieties are nectarine 13, 14, 12, 11, 10, red mango and so on.

Linyi Ruiyuan's No. 1 late-ripening peaches can be selected, and there are other excellent late-ripening peaches that can be selected.

Peach trees according to their origin and on the ecological strip.

The requirements of the pieces can be divided into three varieties group:

1) Northern Variety Group This variety group is formed in North China and Northwest China in the Yellow River Basin. The tree is drought tolerant and cold-tolerant. The posture of the tree is generally upright or half-open, and the tree is strong.

It is mainly fruiting with short fruit branches or bouquet-like fruit branches, mostly with single flower buds, and the flower buds have low overwintering ability, and are prone to stiff buds. Many varieties have no pollen or low self-flowering seed setting rate and have a long dormant period.

2) Southern cultivar group This cultivar group is formed in the eastern, central and southwestern regions of the Yangtze River Basin. Compared with the northern cultivar group, the flower buds have a stronger overwintering ability, and many of these varieties show high yields in North China. The posture of the tree is generally more open, the tree is strong, and the fruit is mainly medium and long fruit branches, and there are many compound flower buds.

The dormancy period is relatively short.

3) Southern European variety group is a variety formed after long-term domestication after being introduced to southern Europe from China through Iran and Asia Minor. Adapts to a climate with dry summers, strong sunlight and mild winters. Because the adaptability of this variety is similar to that of the northern cultivar group, it generally grows well in North China.

There are many varieties.

It is roughly divided into three categories: edible varieties, ornamental varieties, and wild varieties edible: white peach, ball peach, peach, peach, nectarines...

Ornamental: peach, red leaf peach, willow leaf peach...

The wild ones are usually used as rootstocks: mountain peaches, hairy peaches.