Who else is a similar figure in Chinese history?

is similar to the characters who lie down and taste the guts, as well as: Han Xin who was humiliated by the crotch, Zu Ti who smelled the chicken and danced, Liu Bei who looked at the thatched house three times, and so on.

There should be relatively few such characters, because historically, there should not be many people who will make mistakes like Wu Wangfucha, so this situation should be relatively rare, that is, there should not be too many celebrities, and there should be no other possibilities, that is, some ordinary people.

Han Xin, who was humiliated by the crotch, Liu Bei who looked at the thatched house, Bodhidharma who meditated on the wall, Zu Ti who smelled the rooster and danced, Yang Shi who was in Chengmen Lixue, and Xiang Yu who broke the cauldron and sunk the boat.

The Yue Kingdom was defeated by the Wu State, and the Yue King Goujian was determined to take revenge. It is said that he slept on firewood and grass, and before eating and sleeping, he had to taste bitter gall, encouraging himself not to forget his shame. After a long period of preparation, he finally defeated the state of Wu ("Historical Records: The Goujian Family of King Yue" only tastes courage, and Su Shi's "Proposed Sun Quan's Answer to Cao Cao's Book" has the words "lying on the salary and tasting the gall").

Describe people who are hardworking and self-motivated, determined to avenge the shame of the country.

In addition to Gou Jian, there are also Sun Bin, Su Wu, Jin Wengong, Jianwen Emperor and so on!

Han Xin, I feel that they are all people who endure humiliation.

I didn't know in the past, but there will be me in the future.

Historically, the only people who have tasted courage are Gou Jian.

1. Interpretation of lying on salary and tasting courage: Describe a person who endures humiliation and is angry and strong.

2. The story of lying on the salary and tasting courage: After Gou Jian returned to China, he was determined to be angry and ready for revenge. He was afraid that he would covet a comfortable life and consume his desire for revenge, so he slept on a straw pile at night with his weapons on his pillow, and he hung a bitter gall in the house, and every morning when he got up he tasted the bitter gall, and the soldiers outside the door asked him:

Have you forgotten the shame of three years? He sent Wen Chong to manage the affairs of the country, Fan Li to manage the military, he personally went to the fields to work with the farmers, and his wife also spun and weaved cloth. After ten years of hard work, the country finally had enough food and turned weak into strong.

Han Shin of the humiliation of the crotch.

Liu Bei who looked at the thatched house three times.

Bodhidharma facing the wall for meditation.

Smelling the chicken dancing.

Yang Shi of Chengmen Lixue.

During the Spring and Autumn Period, Wu Wangfu led his troops to attack the Yue Kingdom. After the defeat of the Yue Kingdom, Gou Jian, the king of Yue, was captured by the Wu Kingdom. In order to humiliate the king of Yue, the king of Wu sent him to herd cattle and sheep.

Doing what these slaves do, although King Yue was very unconvinced, he still pretended to be loyal. Whenever King Wu went out, he walked in front and led the horse, and finally won the trust of King Wu. Three years later, King Yue was released and returned to China.

After the king of Yue returned to China, he was determined to be angry and ready to take revenge. In order to warn himself not to forget revenge, he slept on the straw pile at night, and he also dropped a bitter gall on the beam of the house, and tasted the bitter gall every morning to motivate himself. He also often went to the people to inspect the people's situation and help the people solve problems.

At the same time, he also strengthened the training of the army, and after ten years of hard work, the country finally became rich and strong. As a result, the king of Yue personally led his troops to attack the state of Wu and won the victory. Wu Wangfu regretted that he did not follow Wu Zixu's advice, and finally committed suicide in shame.

It was the overlord of the late Spring and Autumn Period, Yue Wang Goujian.

Goujian.

Gou Jian, is the descendant of Xia Yu, the founding monarch of the Xia Dynasty, after the death of Gou Jian's father Yun Chang, Gou Jian succeeded to the throne of King Yue, although he was captured by Wu Wangfu, but Gou Jian worked hard, and finally made a comeback, destroying Wu in one fell swoop.

The original text of the "Historical Records" is: "When King Goujian returned to the country, he was bitter and anxious, put his courage in sitting, sat and lay on his back, and tasted his gall when he ate and ate." There is only "taste the gall" here, and there is no mention of "lying salary", which is an idiom created by Su Shi to use his imagination and jokingly say that Sun Quan "tastes the courage of lying on the salary".

The protagonist of the lying salary is Goujian, the king of Yue.

During the Spring and Autumn Period, there was a war between the Wu and Yue kingdoms. Yue was defeated by Wu, and Goujian was captured by Fucha. Later, Wu Wangfu released Gou Jian and let him return to the capital of Yueguo.

Gou Jian hung a bitter gall in the place where he sat and lyed, and lay on the firewood and grass at night, facing the bitter gall. Taste the bitter gall every day when you eat. Always blame yourself:

Have you forgotten the humiliation of defeat? In this way, Gou Jian shared the same fate with the weal and woe, after ten years of development and production, accumulated strength, and after ten years of military training, he finally defeated Fucha in 473 BC and destroyed the state of Wu.

The protagonist of the lying salary is the king of Yue Goujian, at the end of the Spring and Autumn Period, Wu defeated the Yue country, as the monarch of the Yue country, the king of Yue Gou Jian was also captured by Wu Wangfucha, although he saved his life, but Gou Jian has never been able to forget the humiliation he suffered in Wu State, in order to be able to take revenge, since then he has slept on the firewood and grass, and from time to time he tasted the bitter gall, and finally worked hard to restore the country.

The protagonist of the lying salary is Goujian, the king of Yue. You Chun Block

At the end of the Spring and Autumn Period, Wu defeated the Yue State, as the monarch of the Yue State, the Yue King Gou Jian was also captured by the Wu Wangfu Mission, although he saved his life, but Gou Jian was always unable to forget the humiliation he had suffered in the Wu State.

In order to be able to take revenge, he slept on the firewood and grass from then on, tasted the bitter gall from time to time, and finally worked hard to restore the country.

The provenance of the salary:

"Taste the gall" was first published in the "Historical Records of the Yue King Goujian Family" compiled by Sima Qian in the Western Han Dynasty, but there is no "lying salary" in the book. "Lying salary" and "tasting gall" are connected together, which was first seen in the article "Proposed Sun Quan Answers Cao Cao" by Su Shi in the Northern Song Dynasty, although its content has nothing to do with Gou Jian, but the idiom of "lying on salary and tasting gall" has been inherited since then.

At the end of the Ming Dynasty, Liang Chenyu wrote a legendary script "The Story of Huansha", which greatly exaggerated the story of King Yue's practice of lying on his salary and tasting courage; In the early years of the Qing Dynasty, Wu Chengquan wrote in the simple popular history book "Compendium of Easy Knowledge": "Gou Jian is anti-country, but he is bitter and anxious, and he tastes courage on his salary." ”

Soon, it was published for the first time in the late Ming Dynasty writer Feng Menglong's history ** "Chronicles of the Eastern Zhou Dynasty", and it was also mentioned many times in the book that Gou Jian had a salary and tasted courage. In this way, the story of King Goujian lying down and tasting courage has become more and more widespread.