May I ask the meaning of Zhang Jun s poem and what is the historical background?

Zhang Jun was a prominent figure in the early years of the Southern Song Dynasty and the leader of the main battle faction. People have always had mixed reviews of him, and those who praised him as "Wang Dao" and "Zhuge ", put him and Yue Fei alongside him, calling him an "anti-gold hero". Detractors say that it "has no merit and the fault of Qiu Shan", "there is no merit in his life, and the crime is more than a book."

Zhang Jun's tactical combat ability is average, but he has a reputation for knowing people and being good at his duties, and has promoted famous generals such as Wu Jue, Liu Qi, Yang Yizhong and Yu Yunwen, as well as civil officials such as Yang Wanli. But he also had a part in the net that was set up to falsely accuse Yue Fei of "rebellion".

The meaning of the poem is: The villain is in charge, the people's hearts are scattered, and the team is not easy to lead; If we can reawaken the cohesion of the people with national righteousness, we may be able to turn the tide; If we had advocated the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression at the beginning, the Central Plains would not have been occupied by ethnic minorities, and there would have been no shame for Jingkang, and our eternal civilization would not have been ashamed.

Note: In ancient times, the jacket was mostly crossed collar placket, and the Central Plains people advocated the right, and it was customary to cover the right side of the placket, which was called the right placket; The northern tribes advocate the left, and the placket is covered on the left, which is for the left. This is a characteristic of clothing. According to ancient customs, only the dead and barbarians wore the left hat.

Zhang Jun was a prominent figure in the early years of the Southern Song Dynasty. People have always had mixed reviews of him, and those who praised him as "Wang Dao" and "Zhuge ", put him and Yue Fei alongside him, calling him an "anti-gold hero". Detractors say that it "has no merit and the fault of Qiu Shan", "there is no merit in his life, and the crime is more than a book."

In general, the evaluation of national heroes whose merits outweigh their faults should be fair.

Among the famous generals of the Southern Song Dynasty, Zhang Jun's tactical combat ability is average, but he is quite famous for being handsome and knowing people well. He is the leader of the main battle faction, and his son Zhang Yan are both famous national heroes. He has promoted famous generals such as Wu Jue, Liu Qi, Yang Yizhong and Yu Yunwen, as well as civil officials such as Yang Wanli.

The negative evaluation of it is mainly due to the defeat of the Battle of Fuping and the Northern Expedition of Longxing. Although the battle of Fuping was suspected of quick success, it almost defeated the main force of the Jin army, and later it seemed that the difference may be a Zhao Zhe. During the Longxing Northern Expedition, Zhang Jun was already old and dead, and his fault was not in the specific work, but in not giving up the position of commander-in-chief to Yu Yunwen, a figure of the younger generation.

Zhang Ji was an active supporter and promoter of the New Yuefu Movement during the Tang Dynasty.

Many of his poems reflect the social reality of the time, show sympathy for the people, and reflect various social contradictions extensively and profoundly; The other category depicts rural customs and life.

Most of Zhang's poems reflect the social contradictions and people's livelihood at that time.

It's so simple, Zhang Ji's poems mostly reflect the social contradictions and people's livelihood at that time. Hey!

It reflects the contradictions of society and the suffering of people's livelihood.

The bullying of officers and the suffering of people's livelihood.

Zhang Jun's former residence was built for the seventh year of Song Shaoxing (1137) when Zhang Jun degraded Yongzhou. The folklore of the existing building was rebuilt by Empress Zhang, a descendant of Zhang Jun during the Ming Dynasty's Apocalypse (1621-1628), and was called Wenchang Pavilion at the time. Later, Zhang Mian rebuilt and renamed "Mian Garden", which is a wooden structure and a hard hilltop building.

The water well was dug by Zhang Jun, and the descendant Zhang Mian learned to engrave the "Ziyan Xianjing" in the sixth year of the Apocalypse.

Zhang Jun's former residence is located at No. 38, Wenxing Street, Lingling District, Yongzhou City, Hunan Province, and there is an inscription of the people of Yongzhou City in the former residence. In front of the former residence, the "Ziyan Fairy Well" dug by Zhang Jun himself is still used by the nearby people to get water to drink and irrigate. Deyang City "Celebrity Garden" Riverside Park is located in Jingyang District, Deyang City, Sichuan Province, in the corridor area of the riverside landscape park along Emeishan North Road (along the section from the Riverside Landscape East Bridge to the Yellow River Bridge), using a variety of sculpture art forms to express many historical celebrities in the history of Deyang City.

The designer of Deyang's "Celebrity Garden" was independently designed by Luo Ping, a famous sculpture artist in Sichuan (second-level artist, designer of Deyang Stone Carving Art Wall "Chinese Soul").

In order to commemorate the two fathers and sons of Deyang historical and cultural celebrities Zhang Jun and Zhang Wei, a single sculpture was erected in the park. In Zhang Jun's hometown Mianzhu Middle School, there is a statue of Zhang Jun and Yue Fei's poem "Sending Ziyan Mr. Zhang's Northern Expedition", and there is a memorial hall of Zhang Jun and Zhang Yan in Berlin Park, where Zhang Jun's father Zhang Xian's tomb is located, which will be commemorated forever.