Is the use of oil painting techniques very important, the composition skills of oil painting

Picasso is hype, painters, painters are workers, don't look down on skills too much, kindergarten textbooks write it, they are indeed workers, this is the authoritative book of the State Education Commission.

The composition techniques of oil painting are as follows:

1. Change and unification; It is the central rule of composition, and it is also a point that must be paid attention to in the later stage of a painting. There is always a limit to the number of canvases available for a painting, but what is the basis for depicting a variety of objects in a small picture? It's about change.

The picture is limited, and the variety is infinite. For example, in sketching, if there is only unity and no change, it will be rigid, and on the contrary, if there is more change and less unity, it will appear scattered.

2. Proportion and contrast; For example, the size, height, depth, and quantity between the shapes cannot be equal; The arrangement of three or more objects cannot be located in a straight line that imitates the state, and the distance between them cannot be equal. A good picture needs the contrast of the size of the object, the size of the color block, the contrast of light and dark light, the contrast of cold and warm colors and so on.

3. Symmetry; The subject is arranged in the central axis of the whole picture, and the things on both sides of the subject tend to be balanced left and right. In oil paintings, symmetrical compositional forms are rarely seen, and even if there is, it is not absolutely symmetrical, and one or two objects are always used to break this symmetry. If one side of the picture is heavy and the other is light, it will make people feel uncomfortable and the picture will be out of balance.

an oil painting A painting in oils) is a type of painting made on canvas (linen), cardboard or wood by mixing pigments with quick-drying vegetable oils (linseed oil, poppy oil, walnut oil, etc.). The thinners used in painting are volatile turpentine and dry linseed oil.

The pigment attached to the picture has a strong hardness, and when the picture dries, it can maintain its luster for a long time. With the hiding power and transparency of the pigment, the depicted object is fully expressed, with rich colors and strong three-dimensional texture. Oil painting is one of the main types of Western painting.

When learning how to draw, almost every student began to get scared and overwhelmed by the unforgivable nature of the painting. But by using some simple and practical painting techniques, the transition to oil can be made much smoother. The following are the composition techniques of oil painting for your reference.

Conception and composition are two very important steps in the creation of oil paintings.

Conception, focusing on the determination of lines, surfaces, and tones.

The implementation principle of conception and composition: balance in contrast and contrast, the vivid picture comes from bright colors, and the dark colors bring a strong feeling to the picture.

So how do you conceive and compose it?

In the drafting stage, the image is broken down into 3 to 5 shapes and 3 to 5 colors. Use the sketch method to complete the steps of the draft, without going into the details.

Simultaneous portrayal of multiple parts is conducive to grasping the overall relationship and the sense of wholeness, rather than completely finishing a certain part first (pushing the painting).

In addition to hyper-realistic, classical oil painting and other types of paintings that pursue refinement, the more details, the more boring it is.

A good picture includes: a sense of space, the block surface must look one, and there must be a sense of power and a soft part.

Balance corresponds to exaggeration, rationality corresponds to emotion, harmony corresponds to distortion, and if you want to make the picture balanced, it must not be an extreme composition of the above characteristics.

At any interval, in any volume, there is no difference in color, and there needs to be a change in shape.

Finally, it's important to make every part of the lead make sense to the picture, otherwise it needs to be removed.

Tips for oil painting

<> embossing. You can use some embossing tools such as sponges and crumpled paper to color the oil painting to give the whole painting a sense of texture. This method can be used to fill in mostly flat areas.

Scratch method. Scratch surfaces with hard objects. Hanging up the surface of the paint that has not dried reveals the underlying layer of paint that has dried, creating a contrast of brightness and complementary colors.

Scraping method. Use the smooth edges of an oil knife to scrape the paint off the artboard and use it to correct the picture. Scraping off the paint leaves a blurry ghost formed by the remaining thin layers of paint, and this method allows for the creation of a work made up of the same layers of texture.

Cover dyeing method. Over-dyeing is the use of a thin, transparent layer of paint that has been dried, which can be either thick or thin. Since the color of the underlying layer can be revealed through the overlay, this is very different from any opaque painting.