What does the old rural saying mean that the festival is only fifteen and the first day of the new y

Refers to the solar terms, most of their time is from the 1st to the 10th of the solar calendar, the end of the lunar month to the 10th period, they include "Xiaohan, Lichun, Shocking, Qingming, Lixia, Mangzhong, Xiaoxia, Liqiu, Bailu, Hanlu, Lidong, Heavy Snow", so there is this sentence "Festival is not more than 15". The second category refers to Zhongqi, and their specific time is about 19-24 days in the lunar calendar, and the time in the solar calendar is from 15 to 27, so there is this saying "Qi is not the first day of the new year".

In the morning, you can be vigorous, and in the afternoon, you have to store it. This is also a gift from nature to all things. If you don't violate the agricultural time, you will have income, and if you don't violate the objectivity, you will be able to survive.

As the old saying in the countryside goes, "There are festivals at four o'clock, so all things are believed". The four seasons of spring, summer, autumn and winter change as if agreed, and every certain period of time, the climate will be changed. Because it is difficult to memorize and generalize, the ancients invented the "twenty-four solar terms".

The old saying here that "the festival is not more than fifteen, and the qi is not more than the first day of the new year", is a description of the twenty-four solar terms. It means that each solar term does not fall after the fifteenth day of each month, and the middle term does not fall on the first day of the next month. Here we talk about a term "solar terms" and "zhongqi".

In fact, both solar terms and mid-air refer to the "24 solar terms".

Five days is one wait, three days are one gas, and the Yellow Emperor's Neijing is in 5 days, a climate change, and 15 days is a solar term.

There are two days that are particularly particular, that is, the first and fifteenth days of the new year, people can not quarrel, can not swear, can not do bad things, anyway, all negative energy things, can not appear in these two days, let alone pause the lottery, quite particular, why is the first fifteenth day of the new year so different? Because these two days are the two extremes of the moon and moon phases, it is said that physiologically speaking, people's mental state in these two days is different from other days, and it is easy to have accidents, so since ancient times, there are more sacrificial activities on the fifteenth day of the new year, burning incense and praying for blessings, so there are many festivals on these two days, this "festival is not more than fifteen, and the air is not the first day of the new year", the literal meaning is extremely inconsistent with the reality.

In order to facilitate the use, whether it is the Gregorian calendar or the lunar calendar, we have not been 100% aligned with the solar terms, especially the lunar calendar, the lunar calendar has a leap month, and the reason for the leap month in three years is because the time of the lunar calendar is only about 355 days in a year, and there are ten days less.

There are a lot of very interesting sayings in our country, these sayings come from all aspects of people's lives, and the impact on people is also very great, take the 24 solar terms as an example, people have evolved a lot of sayings through the 24 solar terms, most of them are also going to the weather changes, which fully shows the wisdom of our people. "Festival is not more than eleven, gas is not more than fifteen", in the past life many people know, in modern society has become less and less people understand these, what do you think of this saying?

The monthly solar terms, in the lunar calendar, will not exceed the fifteenth day before the festival, and the air will not exceed the end of the month and fall on the first day of the next month. This statement is true under normal, but there are exceptions to everything, and it is not so absolute.

The 24 solar terms are a unique discovery and formulation of China's working people, and were officially included in the list of intangible cultural heritage of humanity of UNESCO on November 30, 2016. "The festival is not more than fifteen, and the air is not more than the first day of the new year", this saying originates from the 24 solar terms culture in China. The solar terms in the 24 solar terms will not fall on the fifteenth day of the lunar calendar, and the middle air will definitely not fall on the first day of the lunar calendar.

The fit between the Chinese lunar calendar (yin and yang) and the solar calendar (solar calendar) is the same! Both calendars cater to the four seasons of spring, summer, autumn and winter, and both can adapt to the agricultural time, and will never live the Spring Festival in the hot summer!

The "knots" and "qi" here refer to the 24 solar terms. If you carefully study the 24 solar terms,It will be found that 12 of the 24 solar terms will not exceed the fifteenth day of the lunar calendar, generally from the beginning.

Third, the beginning. Fourth, the fifth day of the new year, until the tenth day of the new year.

In the same way, 12 of the 24 solar terms will not exceed the first day of the new yearGenerally from ten.

The eighth and nineteenth days will be until the second half of the month of the twenty-sixth and twenty-seventh, and basically not the first day of the first month.

These are the 24 festivals researched by the ancients, which were very helpful for the planting industry at that time. At the end of the solar term, the farmer knows what to do, what seeds to plant, or what plants to start harvesting.

In fact, until now, we have continued to use the 24 solar terms, and they are becoming more and more favored by people. Because this is the wisdom and hard work of the older generation.

Under normal circumstances, the "festival" and "qi" are correct according to the saying that "the festival is no more than fifteen, and the qi is no more than the first day of the new year", but every four years there will be a leap year. In leap years, this sentence may be a little incorrect.

Because in leap years, there will be two months in one month, such as leap May and leap June. Therefore, the timing of the solar term will also be affected to a certain extent. Except for this situation, this sentence corresponds to the 24 solar terms is still very accurate.

Later, some people added their own rituals, believing that many festivals did not exceed the 15th day of the lunar calendar, or that it was not appropriate to be angry on the first day of the lunar calendar. In fact, this is the understanding of the descendants themselves, not the original meaning of this saying. But the understanding of future generations, if you think about it carefully, also has a certain amount of truth.

The 12 festivals will not fall after the 15th day of the lunar calendar, and the 12 Zhongqi will not fall on the first day of the new year after the 15th day of the lunar calendar.

This means that 12 of the 24 solar terms do not exceed the 15th day of the lunar calendar, and the 12 solar terms are the second half of each month, not more than the first day of the new year.

In fact, it makes sense, because this is the wisdom and hard work of the older generation.

This is just some of the old people's solar terms, that is, the festival is not more than 15, and the air is not more than the first day of the new year.

I think there is some truth to these two sayings. Today, farmers still take advantage of this solar term to plant.

The 24 solar terms embody the wisdom of the ancients, and they are also very applicable until now!

Every festival or the beginning of the year.

1. What activities will be held these days?

Holidays: Festivals. For example, Lantern Festival, Qingming Festival, Dragon Boat Festival, Spring Festival, etc.

The first day of the lunar month: refers to the first day of the lunar month, also known as the new day.

Fifteen: refers to the fifteenth day of the lunar month, also known as the day of hope.